Prohibition of Sales Involving Throwing Pebbles or Similar Practices

Authored by: Saudi Fatwa Committee

Ruling on Mlamasah (Touch), Munabadhah (Throwing), and Pebble Sales​

The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) explicitly forbade transactions involving Mlamasah, Munabadhah, and sales conducted by throwing pebbles. This prohibition is authentically reported:

“The Prophet (ﷺ) forbade Mlamasah and Munabadhah.”
[Sahih Muslim, 1513/4]
The reason for this prohibition is that these forms of sales involve deception and uncertainty (gharar), which are not permissible in Islam.

Definitions of Prohibited Sales​

1. Mlamasah (Touch Sale):
   
   • The seller states to the buyer: "Whatever fabric you touch is yours for such-and-such price."
   • This method prevents the buyer from fully examining the goods before the purchase.
2. Munabadhah (Throwing Sale):
   
   • The seller states: "Whatever fabric I or someone else throws to you, you must buy it for such-and-such price."
   • This transaction lacks clarity and proper consent.
3. Pebble Sale:
   
   • The seller states: "Whatever item or fabric the pebble lands on will be yours for such-and-such price."
   • This involves uncertainty, as the buyer is not allowed to assess the item beforehand.

General Rule and Rationale​

Any transaction resembling these forms of sales, where uncertainty or deception is present, falls under the same prohibition. The primary concern is that such transactions deny the buyer a complete understanding of the item being purchased, which may lead to loss or harm.

Allah, in His mercy, has prohibited such dealings to safeguard people from exploitation and harm in their financial transactions.

Reference: Ibn Baz - Majmu' Al-Fatawa wa Al-Maqalat: 19/90