Is the Fast Valid if One Experiences a Nocturnal Emission (Ihtilam) While Fasting?

Source: Shumara al-Sunnah, Jhelum

❖ Question:​

If a person experiences a nocturnal emission (iḥtilām) during the state of fasting, is the fast still valid?

❖ Answer:​

Yes, the fast remains valid.
This is because nocturnal emission occurs without one's will or control and is not a voluntary act that would nullify the fast. Additionally, a person who is asleep is considered among those for whom the pen has been lifted (مرفوع القلم), meaning they are not accountable during sleep.

Conclusion:
❀ Experiencing a nocturnal emission while fasting does not invalidate the fast. One should perform ghusl (ritual bath) and continue observing the fast as normal.
 
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