Is It Sunnah to Recite Sūrah al-Kāfirūn and al-Ikhlāṣ in Maghrib?

❀ Ruling on Reciting Sūrah al-Kāfirūn and Sūrah al-Ikhlāṣ in Maghrib Salah ❀
Source: Fatāwā ʿUlamāʾ-e-Ḥadīth, Kitāb al-Ṣalāh, Volume 1


✿ Question:​


What is the ruling on reciting Sūrah al-Kāfirūn and Sūrah al-Ikhlāṣ in Maghrib prayer on Thursday? Is this practice Sunnah?


✿ Answer:​


Reciting Sūrah al-Kāfirūn in the first rakʿah and Sūrah al-Ikhlāṣ in the second rakʿah of the Sunnah prayers after Maghrib and before Fajr is established from the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.


✿ In the Sunnah of Fajr:​


The Prophet ﷺ used to recite:


  • Sūrah al-Kāfirūn in the first rakʿah
  • Sūrah al-Ikhlāṣ in the second rakʿah
    This is reported in Sunan al-Nasāʾī.

✿ In the Sunnah after Maghrib:​


Mention of reciting these two Sūrahs in the Sunnah prayers after Maghrib is found in Ṣaḥīḥ al-Tirmidhī.


✿ In the Fardh of Maghrib on Thursday:​


As for reciting these Sūrahs in the obligatory Maghrib prayer on Thursday, this is not established from the Sunnah of the Prophet ﷺ.
The narration often cited in this regard is defective (muʿallal) and weak.


✔ Summary:​

  • ✅ It is Sunnah to recite Sūrah al-Kāfirūn and Sūrah al-Ikhlāṣ in the Sunnah prayers after Maghrib and before Fajr.
  • ❌ However, reciting them specifically in the Fardh of Maghrib on Thursday is not from the Sunnah.

Allah knows best.
 
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