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Authenticity Review of Hadith on Standing While Urinating

Research Review of the Chain of Narration Regarding the Hadith of Urinating While Standing​


Source: Fatāwā Amunpuri by Shaykh Ghulam Mustafa Zaheer Amunpuri


❖ Question:​


What is the status of the following chain of narration?


إن النبى صلى الله عليه وسلم بال قائما من جرح كان بمأبضه


The Noble Prophet ﷺ urinated while standing because there was a wound in the inner part of his knee.
(al-Mustadrak lil-Hakim: 645, al-Sunan al-Kubra lil-Bayhaqi: 489)


❖ Answer:​


The narration is weak and munkar.


  • Hammad ibn Ghassan al-Ju‘fi is criticized.
  • Yahya ibn ‘Abdullah ibn Mahan has not been declared trustworthy.

حديث لا يثبت مثله
Such a Hadith is not established.
(al-Sunan al-Kubra: 488, Ma‘rifat al-Sunan wal-Athar: 842, Hafiz al-Bayhaqi رحمه الله)


  • Hafiz al-Nawawi رحمه الله declared it “weak.”
    (Sharh al-Nawawi: 3/165)

هذا منكر
This narration is munkar.
(al-Muhadhdhab fi Ikhtisar al-Sunan al-Kabir: 1/110, Hafiz al-Dhahabi رحمه الله)


  • Hafiz Ibn Hajar رحمه الله also expressed doubt regarding the authenticity of this Hadith.
    (Fath al-Bari: 1/330)
 
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