سُوْرَةُ الصَّافَّاتِ

Surah As-Saaffaat (37) — Ayah 30

Those drawn up in Ranks · Meccan · Juz 23 · Page 447

وَمَا كَانَ لَنَا عَلَيْكُم مِّن سُلْطَـٰنٍۭ ۖ بَلْ كُنتُمْ قَوْمًا طَـٰغِينَ ﴿30﴾
"And we had no authority over you. Nay! But you were Tâghûn (transgressing) people (polytheists, and disbelievers).
وَمَا wamā And not
كَانَ kāna was
لَنَا lanā for us
عَلَيْكُم ʿalaykum over you
مِّن min any
سُلْطَـٰنٍۭ ۖ sul'ṭānin authority
بَلْ bal Nay
كُنتُمْ kuntum you were
قَوْمًۭا qawman a people
طَـٰغِينَ ṭāghīna transgressing

Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

(Ayah 30) ➊ {وَ مَا كَانَ لَنَا عَلَيْكُمْ مِّنْ سُلْطٰنٍ :} This is the second answer: that we had no such dominance over you that would compel you to persist in disbelief. You were content and pleased with disbelief of your own accord.

{بَلْ كُنْتُمْ قَوْمًا طٰغِيْنَ :} This is the third answer: rather, your very nature was filled with excess and rebellion, so you abandoned the truth and followed us, and continued to oppose the prophets.