سنن ترمذي
Tirmidhi
كتاب القدر عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمChapters On Al-Qadar
باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الإِيمَانِ بِالْقَدَرِ خَيْرِهِ وَشَرِّهِ
Chapter: Belief in Good and Bad Destiny
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Hadith 2144
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْخَطَّابِ زِيَادُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْبَصْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا يُؤْمِنُ عَبْدٌ حَتَّى يُؤْمِنَ بِالْقَدَرِ خَيْرِهِ وَشَرِّهِ حَتَّى يَعْلَمَ أَنَّ مَا أَصَابَهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ لِيُخْطِئَهُ ، وَأَنَّ مَا أَخْطَأَهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ لِيُصِيبَهُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ ، وَجَابِرٍ ، وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ ، إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ مُنْكَرُ الْحَدِيثِ .
Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with them) reports that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: "No servant can be a believer until he believes in good and bad destiny, and is convinced that whatever has befallen him could not have missed him, and whatever has missed him could not have befallen him." © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- This hadith is gharib; we know it only through the narration of Abdullah bin Maimoon,
2- Abdullah bin Maimoon is munkar al-hadith,
3- In this chapter, ahadith have also been narrated from Ubadah, Jabir, and Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with them).
1- This hadith is gharib; we know it only through the narration of Abdullah bin Maimoon,
2- Abdullah bin Maimoon is munkar al-hadith,
3- In this chapter, ahadith have also been narrated from Ubadah, Jabir, and Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with them).
Hadith 2145
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، نَحْوَهُ ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : رِبْعِيٌّ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ أَبِي دَاوُدَ ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عِنْدِي أَصَحُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ النَّضْرِ ، وَهَكَذَا رَوَى غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ رِبْعِيٍّ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْجَارُودُ ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ وَكِيعًا ، يَقُولُ : بَلَغَنَا أَنَّ رِبْعِيًّا لَمْ يَكْذِبْ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ كِذْبَةً .
‘Through this chain as well,’ a similar hadith is narrated from Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), but in this the chain is mentioned as follows «ربعي عن رجل» 1. © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- The hadith narrated by Shuba from Abu Dawood is, in my view, more authentic than the hadith of Nadr; similarly, several people have narrated through the chain of «عن منصور عن ربعي عن علي»,
2- Waki‘ says: I have been informed that Rubay‘ bin Khirash did not tell a lie even once after accepting Islam.
1- The hadith narrated by Shuba from Abu Dawood is, in my view, more authentic than the hadith of Nadr; similarly, several people have narrated through the chain of «عن منصور عن ربعي عن علي»,
2- Waki‘ says: I have been informed that Rubay‘ bin Khirash did not tell a lie even once after accepting Islam.
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا يُؤْمِنُ عَبْدٌ حَتَّى يُؤْمِنَ بِأَرْبَعٍ : يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنِّي مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ بَعَثَنِي بِالْحَقِّ ، وَيُؤْمِنُ بِالْمَوْتِ ، وَبِالْبَعْثِ بَعْدَ الْمَوْتِ ، وَيُؤْمِنُ بِالْقَدَرِ " .
‘Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) says that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: “No servant can be a believer unless he believes in four things: (1) He bears witness that there is no god but Allah and that I am the Messenger of Allah, He sent me with the truth; (2) He believes in death; (3) He believes in being raised again after death; (4) He believes in destiny.”
Hadith 2145
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا يُؤْمِنُ عَبْدٌ حَتَّى يُؤْمِنَ بِأَرْبَعٍ : يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَنِّي مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ بَعَثَنِي بِالْحَقِّ ، وَيُؤْمِنُ بِالْمَوْتِ ، وَبِالْبَعْثِ بَعْدَ الْمَوْتِ ، وَيُؤْمِنُ بِالْقَدَرِ " .
‘Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) says that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: “No servant can be a believer unless he believes in four things: (1) He bears witness that there is no god but Allah and that I am the Messenger of Allah, He sent me with the truth; (2) He believes in death; (3) He believes in being raised again after death; (4) He believes in destiny.”
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، نَحْوَهُ ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ : رِبْعِيٌّ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ أَبِي دَاوُدَ ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عِنْدِي أَصَحُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ النَّضْرِ ، وَهَكَذَا رَوَى غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ رِبْعِيٍّ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْجَارُودُ ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ وَكِيعًا ، يَقُولُ : بَلَغَنَا أَنَّ رِبْعِيًّا لَمْ يَكْذِبْ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ كِذْبَةً .
‘Through this chain as well,’ a similar hadith is narrated from Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), but in this the chain is mentioned as follows «ربعي عن رجل» 1. © Imam Tirmidhi says:
1- The hadith narrated by Shuba from Abu Dawood is, in my view, more authentic than the hadith of Nadr; similarly, several people have narrated through the chain of «عن منصور عن ربعي عن علي»,
2- Waki‘ says: I have been informed that Rubay‘ bin Khirash did not tell a lie even once after accepting Islam.
1- The hadith narrated by Shuba from Abu Dawood is, in my view, more authentic than the hadith of Nadr; similarly, several people have narrated through the chain of «عن منصور عن ربعي عن علي»,
2- Waki‘ says: I have been informed that Rubay‘ bin Khirash did not tell a lie even once after accepting Islam.
