سنن ترمذي

Tirmidhi

كتاب البيوع عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم

The Book on Business

76 subchapters

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1 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي تَرْكِ الشُّبُهَاتِ

Chapter: What Has Been Related About Matters That Are Not Clear

1 hadith (1205 — 1205)

2 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي أَكْلِ الرِّبَا

Chapter: Description of Usury (Riba)

1 hadith (1206 — 1206)

3 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي التَّغْلِيظِ فِي الْكَذِبِ وَالزُّورِ وَنَحْوِهِ

Chapter: Warning Against Lying and False Testimony

1 hadith (1207 — 1207)

4 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي التُّجَّارِ وَتَسْمِيَةِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِيَّاهُمْ

Chapter: Mention of Traders and the Prophet Muhammad's Naming of Them

4 hadith (1208 — 1210)

5 باب مَا جَاءَ فِيمَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى سِلْعَةٍ كَاذِبًا

Chapter: Statement of one who falsely swears on a transaction.

1 hadith (1211 — 1211)

6 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي التَّبْكِيرِ بِالتِّجَارَةِ

Chapter: Setting Out Early with Trade Goods

1 hadith (1212 — 1212)

7 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الرُّخْصَةِ فِي الشِّرَاءِ إِلَى أَجَلٍ

Chapter: Permission to Buy Something on a Deferred Payment Basis

3 hadith (1213 — 1215)

8 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي كِتَابَةِ الشُّرُوطِ

Chapter: Conditions of Buying and Selling to be Written Down

1 hadith (1216 — 1216)

9 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْمِكْيَالِ وَالْمِيزَانِ

Chapter: Explanation of Measurement and Weighing

1 hadith (1217 — 1217)

10 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي بَيْعِ مَنْ يَزِيدُ

Chapter: Description of Auction

1 hadith (1218 — 1218)

11 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي بَيْعِ الْمُدَبَّرِ

Chapter: Statement on Selling a Managed Slave

1 hadith (1219 — 1219)

12 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي كَرَاهِيَةِ تَلَقِّي الْبُيُوعِ

Chapter: Dislike of Meeting Sellers Before Reaching the Market

2 hadith (1220 — 1221)

13 باب مَا جَاءَ لاَ يَبِيعُ حَاضِرٌ لِبَادٍ

Chapter: Urban Residents Should Not Sell the Property of Rural Visitors

2 hadith (1222 — 1223)

14 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي النَّهْىِ عَنِ الْمُحَاقَلَةِ وَالْمُزَابَنَةِ

Chapter: Prohibition of Quarreling and Disputes

2 hadith (1224 — 1225)

15 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي كَرَاهِيَةِ بَيْعِ الثَّمَرَةِ حَتَّى يَبْدُوَ صَلاَحُهَا

Chapter: Dislike of Selling Fruit Before Ripening Becomes Apparent

3 hadith (1226 — 1228)

16 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي النَّهْىِ عَنْ بَيْعِ، حَبَلِ الْحَبَلَةِ

Chapter: Statement on Selling the Load of a Load

1 hadith (1229 — 1229)

17 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي كَرَاهِيَةِ بَيْعِ الْغَرَرِ

Chapter: Prohibition of Deceptive Sale (Gharar)

1 hadith (1230 — 1230)

18 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي النَّهْىِ عَنْ بَيْعَتَيْنِ، فِي بَيْعَةٍ

Chapter: Prohibition of Two Sales in One Transaction

1 hadith (1231 — 1231)

19 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي كَرَاهِيَةِ بَيْعِ مَا لَيْسَ عِنْدَكَ

Chapter: Sale of Non-Existent Items is Not Permissible

4 hadith (1232 — 1235)

20 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي كَرَاهِيَةِ بَيْعِ الْوَلاَءِ وَهِبَتِهِ

Chapter: The Dislike of Selling or Gifting the Inheritance of Wala

1 hadith (1236 — 1236)

21 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي كَرَاهِيَةِ بَيْعِ الْحَيَوَانِ بِالْحَيَوَانِ نَسِيئَةً

Chapter: The Dislike of Selling an Animal on Credit with Another Animal

2 hadith (1237 — 1238)

22 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي شِرَاءِ الْعَبْدِ بِالْعَبْدَيْنِ

Chapter: Buying One Slave from Two Slaves

1 hadith (1239 — 1239)

23 باب مَا جَاءَ أَنَّ الْحِنْطَةَ بِالْحِنْطَةِ مِثْلاً بِمِثْلٍ وَكَرَاهِيَةِ التَّفَاضُلِ فِيهِ

Chapter: Selling Wheat for Wheat in Equal Measure and the Prohibition of Deficiency or Excess in It

1 hadith (1240 — 1240)

24 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الصَّرْفِ

Chapter: Explanation of Sufr (Travel Meal)

3 hadith (1241 — 1243)

25 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي ابْتِيَاعِ النَّخْلِ بَعْدَ التَّأْبِيرِ وَالْعَبْدِ وَلَهُ مَالٌ

Chapter: Selling a Date Palm Tree After Grafting and Selling a Slave Who Owns Property

1 hadith (1244 — 1244)

26 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْبَيِّعَيْنِ بِالْخِيَارِ مَا لَمْ يَتَفَرَّقَا

Chapter: Both Seller and Buyer Have the Option to Confirm or Cancel the Sale Until They Separate

3 hadith (1245 — 1247)

27 باب

Chapter: Another Chapter on the Consent and Authority of the Seller and Buyer

2 hadith (1248 — 1249)

28 باب مَا جَاءَ فِيمَنْ يُخْدَعُ فِي الْبَيْعِ

Chapter: What should one do if deceived in a sale?

1 hadith (1250 — 1250)

29 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْمُصَرَّاةِ

Chapter: Ruling on an Animal Whose Milk Has Been Stopped in the Udder

2 hadith (1251 — 1252)

30 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي اشْتِرَاطِ ظَهْرِ الدَّابَّةِ عِنْدَ الْبَيْعِ

Chapter: Stipulating Riding the Animal When Selling It

1 hadith (1253 — 1253)

31 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الاِنْتِفَاعِ بِالرَّهْنِ

Chapter: The Statement on Benefiting from Pledge

1 hadith (1254 — 1254)

32 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي شِرَاءِ الْقِلاَدَةِ وَفِيهَا ذَهَبٌ وَخَرَزٌ

Chapter: Buying Gold and Gemstone-Studded Necklaces

1 hadith (1255 — 1255)

33 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي اشْتِرَاطِ الْوَلاَءِ وَالزَّجْرِ عَنْ ذَلِكَ

Chapter: Imposing the Condition of Loyalty and Reproach for It

1 hadith (1256 — 1256)

34 باب

Chapter: Another Chapter Related to the Previous Chapter

2 hadith (1257 — 1258)

35 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْمُكَاتَبِ إِذَا كَانَ عِنْدَهُ مَا يُؤَدِّي

Chapter: Statement on Slaves Who Have Enough to Pay the Cost of Writing

3 hadith (1259 — 1261)

36 باب مَا جَاءَ إِذَا أَفْلَسَ لِلرَّجُلِ غَرِيمٌ فَيَجِدُ عِنْدَهُ مَتَاعَهُ

Chapter: If a Debtor Becomes Insolvent and One Finds His Property with Him, the Ruling on It

1 hadith (1262 — 1262)

37 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي النَّهْىِ لِلْمُسْلِمِ أَنْ يَدْفَعَ إِلَى الذِّمِّيِّ الْخَمْرَ يَبِيعُهَا لَهُ

Chapter: It is forbidden to sell wine to a Muslim Dhimmi.

1 hadith (1263 — 1263)

38 باب

Chapter: Another Chapter on Buying and Selling (Sale and Conditions)

1 hadith (1264 — 1264)

39 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي أَنَّ الْعَارِيَةَ مُؤَدَّاةٌ

Chapter: Returning Borrowed Items

2 hadith (1265 — 1266)

40 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الاِحْتِكَارِ

Chapter: Explanation of Hoarding

1 hadith (1267 — 1267)

41 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي بَيْعِ الْمُحَفَّلاَتِ

Chapter: Sale of a lactating animal with milk withheld in the udder.

1 hadith (1268 — 1268)

42 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْيَمِينِ الْفَاجِرَةِ يُقْتَطَعُ بِهَا مَالُ الْمُسْلِمِ

Chapter: Depriving a Muslim's Wealth by False Oath

1 hadith (1269 — 1269)

43 باب مَا جَاءَ إِذَا اخْتَلَفَ الْبَيِّعَانِ

Chapter: Dispute Between Seller and Buyer

1 hadith (1270 — 1270)

44 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي بَيْعِ فَضْلِ الْمَاءِ

Chapter: Statement on Selling Excess Water

2 hadith (1271 — 1272)

45 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي كَرَاهِيَةِ عَسْبِ الْفَحْلِ

Chapter: Disapproval of Taking Wages for Leaving a Male with a Female

2 hadith (1273 — 1274)

46 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي ثَمَنِ الْكَلْبِ

Chapter: Statement on the Price of a Dog

2 hadith (1275 — 1276)

47 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي كَسْبِ الْحَجَّامِ

Chapter: Earnings of the one who rides behind (Pichhna)

1 hadith (1277 — 1277)

48 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الرُّخْصَةِ فِي كَسْبِ الْحَجَّامِ

Chapter: Statement on the Permissibility of Earnings from Camel Back Riding

1 hadith (1278 — 1278)

49 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي كَرَاهِيَةِ ثَمَنِ الْكَلْبِ وَالسِّنَّوْرِ

Chapter: The Dislike of the Price of Dogs and Cats

2 hadith (1279 — 1280)

50 باب

Chapter: Another Chapter on the Price of a Dog and Food-related Matters

1 hadith (1281 — 1281)

51 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي كَرَاهِيَةِ بَيْعِ الْمُغَنِّيَاتِ

Chapter: Prohibition of Selling a Singing Slave Girl

1 hadith (1282 — 1282)

52 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي كَرَاهِيَةِ الْفَرْقِ بَيْنَ الأَخَوَيْنِ أَوْ بَيْنَ الْوَالِدَةِ وَوَلَدِهَا فِي الْبَيْعِ

Chapter: Prohibition of Discrimination Between Two Brothers or a Mother and Her Children in the Sale of Slaves

2 hadith (1283 — 1284)

53 باب مَا جَاءَ فِيمَنْ يَشْتَرِي الْعَبْدَ وَيَسْتَغِلُّهُ ثُمَّ يَجِدُ بِهِ عَيْبًا

Chapter: Buying a Slave and Employing Him; What to Do if a Defect is Found

2 hadith (1285 — 1286)

54 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الرُّخْصَةِ فِي أَكْلِ الثَّمَرَةِ لِلْمَارِّ بِهَا

Chapter: Permission for a Traveler to Eat Fruit from Roadside Trees

3 hadith (1287 — 1289)

55 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي النَّهْىِ عَنِ الثُّنْيَا

Chapter: Prohibition of Exceptions in Sale Transactions

1 hadith (1290 — 1290)

56 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي كَرَاهِيَةِ بَيْعِ الطَّعَامِ حَتَّى يَسْتَوْفِيَهُ

Chapter: Selling grain before possession is not permissible.

1 hadith (1291 — 1291)

57 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي النَّهْىِ عَنِ الْبَيْعِ، عَلَى بَيْعِ أَخِيهِ

Chapter: It is forbidden to sell on the sale of one's brother.

1 hadith (1292 — 1292)

58 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي بَيْعِ الْخَمْرِ وَالنَّهْىِ عَنْ ذَلِكَ

Chapter: The Sale of Wine and Its Prohibition

1 hadith (1293 — 1293)

59 باب النَّهْىِ أَنْ يُتَّخَذَ الْخَمْرُ خَلاًّ

Chapter: Making vinegar from wine is prohibited.

2 hadith (1294 — 1295)

60 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي احْتِلاَبِ الْمَوَاشِي بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ الأَرْبَابِ

Chapter: Milking Animals Without Owner's Permission

1 hadith (1296 — 1296)

61 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي بَيْعِ جُلُودِ الْمَيْتَةِ وَالأَصْنَامِ

Chapter: Selling Skins of Carrion and Idols

1 hadith (1297 — 1297)

62 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الرُّجُوعِ فِي الْهِبَةِ

Chapter: Warning Regarding Retracting a Gift

2 hadith (1298 — 1299)

63 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْعَرَايَا وَالرُّخْصَةِ فِي ذَلِكَ

Chapter: Statement on the Permissibility of Sale on Loan

4 hadith (1300 — 1302)

64 باب مِنْهُ

Chapter: Another Chapter Related to Bay' Araya

1 hadith (1303 — 1303)

65 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي كَرَاهِيَةِ النَّجْشِ فِي الْبُيُوعِ

Chapter: The Prohibition of Najasah in Sales

1 hadith (1304 — 1304)

66 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الرُّجْحَانِ فِي الْوَزْنِ

Chapter: Description of Weighing More by Tilting the Scale

1 hadith (1305 — 1305)

67 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي إِنْظَارِ الْمُعْسِرِ وَالرِّفْقِ بِهِ

Chapter: Granting Concession and Leniency to Indigent Debtors in Repayment Demands

2 hadith (1306 — 1307)

68 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي مَطْلِ الْغَنِيِّ أَنَّهُ ظُلْمٌ

Chapter: It is Oppression for a Wealthy Person to Delay Repayment of Debt

2 hadith (1308 — 1309)

69 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْمُلاَمَسَةِ وَالْمُنَابَذَةِ

Chapter: Explanation of Bay' Malamsah and Bay' Munabadhah

1 hadith (1310 — 1310)

70 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي السَّلَفِ فِي الطَّعَامِ وَالثَّمَرِ

Chapter: Sale of Grain and Dates with Advance Payment (Bay' Salaf)

1 hadith (1311 — 1311)

71 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي أَرْضِ الْمُشْتَرَكِ يُرِيدُ بَعْضُهُمْ بَيْعَ نَصِيبِهِ

Chapter: Joint Property Where a Partner Wishes to Sell His Share

1 hadith (1312 — 1312)

72 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْمُخَابَرَةِ وَالْمُعَاوَمَةِ

Chapter: Explanation of Mukhabarah and Muawamah

1 hadith (1313 — 1313)

73 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي التَّسْعِيرِ

Chapter: Statement on Fixing the Prices of Things

1 hadith (1314 — 1314)

74 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي كَرَاهِيَةِ الْغِشِّ فِي الْبُيُوعِ

Chapter: Prohibition of Deception in Trade

1 hadith (1315 — 1315)

75 باب مَا جَاءَ فِي اسْتِقْرَاضِ الْبَعِيرِ أَوِ الشَّىْءِ مِنَ الْحَيَوَانِ أَوِ السِّنِّ

Chapter: Borrowing a Camel or Any Other Animal

6 hadith (1316 — 1320)

76 باب النَّهْىِ عَنِ الْبَيْعِ، فِي الْمَسْجِدِ

Chapter: Prohibition of Buying and Selling in the Mosque

1 hadith (1321 — 1321)