السنن المأثورة
Sunan al-Shafi'i
باب ما جاء في فضل التبكير إلى الجمعةChapter. What has been reported about the virtue of coming early to Jumu'ah (Friday prayer).
باب ما جاء في فضل التبكير إلى الجمعة
Chapter. What has been reported about the virtue of coming early to Jumu'ah (Friday prayer).
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Hadith 154
أَنْبَأَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْجُمُعَةِ جَلَسَ عَلَى كُلِّ بَابٍ مَلائِكَةٌ يَكْتُبُونَ النَّاسَ الأَوَّلَ فَالأَوَّلَ فَإِذَا جَلَسَ الإِمَامُ طَوَوَا الصُّحُفَ وَاسْتَمَعُوا الْخُطْبَةَ فَالْمُهَجِّرُ إِلَى الصَّلاةِ كَالْمُهْدِي بَدَنَةً ثُمَّ الَّذِي يَلِيهِ كَالْمُهْدِي بَقَرَةً وَالَّذِي يَلِيهِ كَالْمُهْدِي كَبْشًا وَالَّذِي يَلِيهِ كَالْمُهْدِي " . حَتَّى ذَكَرَ الدَّجَاجَةَ وَالْبَيْضَةَ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Noble Prophet ﷺ said: “On the day of Jumu’ah (Friday), at every door of the mosque, angels sit with registers in their hands. They record the names of those who come first, and when the Imam begins the sermon, they close their registers and listen to the sermon. The one who comes early for the prayer receives the reward of sacrificing a camel, the one who comes after him receives the reward of sacrificing a cow, then after him the reward of sacrificing a ram, then after that, then after that, until the Messenger of Allah ﷺ even mentioned a chicken and an egg.”
Hadith 155
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الأَغَرِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْجُمُعَةُ جَلَسَتِ الْمَلائِكَةُ عَلَى أَبْوَابِ الْمَسْجِدِ يَكْتُبُونَ النَّاسَ الأَوَّلَ فَالأَوَّلَ فَكَالَّذِي يُهْدِي بَدَنَةً ، ثُمَّ كَالَّذِي يُهْدِي بَقَرَةً ، ثُمَّ كَالَّذِي يُهْدِي كَبْشًا ، ثُمَّ كَالَّذِي يُهْدِي دَجَاجَةً ، ثُمَّ كَالَّذِي يُهْدِي بَيْضَةً ، فَإِذَا خَرَجَ الإِمَامُ طَوَوَا الصُّحُفَ وَجَلَسُوا يَسْتَمِعُونَ الذِّكْرَ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) that on the day of Friday, the angels sit at the doors of the mosques and record the attendance of the people. The one who comes first is as if he has offered a camel in sacrifice, the next one as if a cow, the next one as if a ram, the next one as if a chicken, and the next one as if an egg. Then when the Imam comes out for the sermon, the angels fold up their scrolls and sit down to listen to the remembrance (the Book and the Sunnah).
Hadith 156
أَنْبَأَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ سُمَيٍّ ، مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ , عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ السَّمَّانِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " مَنِ اغْتَسَلَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ غُسْلَ الْجَنَابَةِ ثُمَّ رَاحَ فَكَأَنَّمَا قَرَّبَ بَدَنَةً ، وَمَنْ رَاحَ فِي السَّاعَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ فَكَأَنَّمَا قَرَّبَ بَقَرَةً ، وَمَنْ رَاحَ فِي السَّاعَةِ الثَّالِثَةِ فَكَأَنَّمَا قَرَّبَ كَبْشًا أَقْرَنَ ، وَمَنْ رَاحَ فِي السَّاعَةِ الرَّابِعَةِ فَكَأَنَّمَا قَرَّبَ دَجَاجَةً ، وَمَنْ رَاحَ فِي السَّاعَةِ الْخَامِسَةِ فَكَأَنَّمَا قَرَّبَ بَيْضَةً ، فَإِذَا خَرَجَ الإِمَامُ حَضَرَتِ الْمَلائِكَةُ يَسْتَمِعُونَ الذِّكْرَ " . حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ الْمُزَنِيَّ يَقُولُ : قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ رَحِمَهُ اللَّهُ : حَدِيثُ سُفْيَانَ مَحْفُوظٌ كُلُّهُ إِلا إِدْخَالَهُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيِّبِ بَيْنَ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فَإِنَّهُ قَدْ خُولِفَ فِيهِ وَابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ جَعَلَ مَكَانَ سَعِيدٍ أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الأَغَرَّ وَرَوَى ذَلِكَ ابْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَكَانَ الاثْنَانِ أَوْلَى بِالْحِفْظِ مِنْ وَاحِدٍ إِلا أَنْ يَكُونَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ سَمِعَهُ مِنْهُمَا مَعًا .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “Whoever performs ghusl of janabah on Friday and then sets out for the Friday prayer in due time, it is as if he has sacrificed a camel. Whoever comes in the second hour, it is as if he has sacrificed a cow. Whoever comes in the third hour, it is as if he has sacrificed a horned (beautiful) ram. Whoever comes in the fourth hour, it is as if he has sacrificed a chicken. Whoever comes in the fifth hour, it is as if he has sacrificed an egg. Then, when the imam comes out for the sermon, the angels come to listen to the sermon.”
