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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الجنايات
Book of Crimes
باب: القود بين الرجال والنساء، وبين العبيد فيما دون النفس
Chapter: Retaliation between men and women, and between slaves, for injuries short of killing
Bayhaqi Q15968 — Retaliation between men and women
اُردوEn
قَالَ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي التَّرْجَمَةِ: يُذْكَرُ عَنْ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ: تُقَادُ الْمَرْأَةُ مِنَ الرَّجُلِ فِي كُلِّ عَمْدٍ يَبْلُغُ نَفْسَهُ فَمَا دُونَهَا مِنَ الْجِرَاحِ، وَبِهِ قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، وَأَبُو الزِّنَادِ عَنْ أَصْحَابِهِ، قَالَ: وَجَرَحَتْ أُخْتُ الرُّبَيِّعِ إِنْسَانًا، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: الْقِصَاصُ قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: أَمَّا الرِّوَايَةُ فِي ذَلِكَ عَنِ الْعُمَرَيْنِ فَقَدْ مَضَتْ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ فِي كِتَابٍ لِعُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: يُقَادُ الْمَمْلُوكُ مِنَ الْمَمْلُوكِ فِي كُلِّ عَمْدٍ يَبْلُغُ نَفْسَهُ فَمَا دُونَ ذَلِكَ.
Imam al-Bukhari (may Allah have mercy on him) said in the chapter heading: "It is mentioned from Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him): 'Retaliation is taken from a woman for a man in every deliberate (offence) that reaches the life or wounds less than that.' Umar bin Abd al-Aziz (may Allah have mercy on him) said the same, and Abu al-Zinad (may Allah have mercy on him) (reported it) from his companions."
He said: "The sister of al-Rubayyi' wounded a person, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Retaliation (applies).'"
Al-Shaykh (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "As for the narration on this from the two Umars (Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) and Umar bin Abd al-Aziz (may Allah have mercy on him)), it has already passed from Abd al-Aziz bin Umar, that in a document of Umar bin Abd al-Aziz (may Allah have mercy on him) it was written that Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) said: 'Retaliation is taken for a slave from a slave in every deliberate (offence) that reaches the life or less than that.'"
He said: "The sister of al-Rubayyi' wounded a person, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Retaliation (applies).'"
Al-Shaykh (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "As for the narration on this from the two Umars (Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) and Umar bin Abd al-Aziz (may Allah have mercy on him)), it has already passed from Abd al-Aziz bin Umar, that in a document of Umar bin Abd al-Aziz (may Allah have mercy on him) it was written that Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) said: 'Retaliation is taken for a slave from a slave in every deliberate (offence) that reaches the life or less than that.'"
