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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب المساقاة
Book of Irrigation Partnership
باب: جواز الإجارة
Chapter: The permissibility of hiring
Bayhaqi Q11635 — The permissibility of hiring
اُردوEn
قَالَ اللهُ تَعَالَى {فَإِنْ أَرْضَعْنَ لَكُمْ فَآتُوهُنَّ أُجُورَهُنَّ} [الطلاق: 6]، فَأَجَازَ الْإِجَارَةَ عَلَى الرَّضَاعِ، وَقَالَ {قَالَتْ إِحْدَاهُمَا يَا أَبَتِ اسْتَأْجِرْهُ إِنَّ خَيْرَ مَنِ اسْتَأْجَرْتَ الْقَوِيُّ الْأَمِينُ} [القصص: 26] إِلَى آخِرِ الْقِصَّةِ. قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ: فَذَكَرَ اللهُ أَنَّ نَبِيًّا مِنْ أَنْبِيَائِهِ آجَرَ نَفْسَهُ حِجَجًا مُسَمَّاةً، مَلَكَ بِهَا بُضْعَ امْرَأَةٍ، فَدَلَّ عَلَى تَجْوِيزِ الْإِجَارَةِ، قَالَ: وَقَدْ قِيلَ: اسْتَأْجَرَهُ عَلَى أَنْ يَرْعَى لَهُ وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ.
Allah Almighty says: "Then if they suckle (the child) for you, give them their wages." [Surah al-Talaq: 6]
Thus Allah Almighty permitted ijarah (a hire contract) for suckling.
And He said: "One of the two women said: O my father, hire him; indeed the best one you can hire is the strong, the trustworthy." [Surah al-Qasas: 26] to the end of the story.
Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "So Allah Almighty mentioned that one of His prophets hired himself out for a fixed number of years, in return for which he gained the right to marry a woman; this indicates the permissibility of ijarah."
He said: "And it has been said that he hired him on the condition that he would herd (goats) for him, and Allah knows best."
Thus Allah Almighty permitted ijarah (a hire contract) for suckling.
And He said: "One of the two women said: O my father, hire him; indeed the best one you can hire is the strong, the trustworthy." [Surah al-Qasas: 26] to the end of the story.
Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "So Allah Almighty mentioned that one of His prophets hired himself out for a fixed number of years, in return for which he gained the right to marry a woman; this indicates the permissibility of ijarah."
He said: "And it has been said that he hired him on the condition that he would herd (goats) for him, and Allah knows best."
