صحيح ابن خزيمه

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah

كِتَابُ الْإِمَامَةِ فِي الصَّلَاةِ وَمَا فِيهَا مِنَ السُّنَنِ مُخْتَصَرٌ مِنْ كِتَابِ الْمُسْنَدِ

Book of Imamate in Prayer (Abridged from Musnad)

48 subchapters
1 (1) بَابُ فَضْلِ صَلَاةِ الْجَمَاعَةِ عَلَى صَلَاةِ الْفَذِّ

1| Virtue of congregational prayer over praying alone

2 hadith (1470 — 1471)

2 (2) بَابُ ذِكْرِ الدَّلِيلِ عَلَى ضِدِّ قَوْلِ مَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا يُخَاطِبُ أُمَّتَهُ بِلَفْظٍ مُجْمَلٍ،

2| Evidence against those who claim the Prophet (ﷺ) did not address his nation with general terms

2 hadith (1472 — Q1472)

3 (3) بَابُ فَضْلِ صَلَاةِ الْعِشَاءِ وَالْفَجْرِ فِي الْجَمَاعَةِ

3| Virtue of praying Isha and Fajr in congregation

1 hadith (1473 — 1473)

4 (4) بَابُ ذِكْرِ اجْتِمَاعِ مَلَائِكَةِ اللَّيْلِ وَمَلَائِكَةِ النَّهَارِ فِي صَلَاةِ الْفَجْرِ

4| Angels of the night and day gathering at Fajr prayer

1 hadith (1474 — 1474)

5 (5) بَابُ ذِكْرِ الْحَضِّ عَلَى شُهُودِ صَلَاةِ الْعِشَاءِ وَالصُّبْحِ

5| Encouragement to attend Isha and Fajr prayers

2 hadith (1475 — Q1475)

6 (6) بَابُ ذِكْرِ الْبَيَانِ أَنَّ مَا كَثُرَ مِنَ الْعَدَدِ فِي الصَّلَاةِ جَمَاعَةً كَانَتِ الصَّلَاةُ أَفْضَلَ

6| Clarification that the more people in congregation, the better the prayer

2 hadith (1476 — 1477)

7 (7) بَابُ أَمْرِ الْعُمْيَانِ بِشُهُودِ صَلَاةِ الْجَمَاعَةِ

7| Command for the blind to attend congregational prayer

2 hadith (1478 — Q1478)

8 (8) بَابُ أَمْرِ الْعُمْيَانِ بِشُهُودِ صَلَاةِ الْجَمَاعَةِ،

8| Command for the blind to attend congregational prayer

2 hadith (1479 — 1480)

9 (9) بَابُ فِي التَّغْلِيظِ فِي تَرْكِ شُهُودِ الْجَمَاعَةِ

9| Severity of missing congregational prayer

2 hadith (1481 — 1482)

10 (10) بَابُ تَخَوُّفِ النِّفَاقِ عَلَى تَارِكِ شُهُودِ الْجَمَاعَةِ

10| Fear of hypocrisy for one who misses congregational prayer

1 hadith (1483 — 1483)

11 (11) بَابُ ذِكْرِ أَثْقَلِ الصَّلَاةِ عَلَى الْمُنَافِقِينَ وَتَخَوُّفِ النِّفَاقِ عَلَى تَارِكِ شُهُودِ الْعِشَاءِ وَالصُّبْحِ فِي الْجَمَاعَةِ

11| Heaviest prayers on hypocrites and fear of hypocrisy for missing Isha and Fajr in congregation

2 hadith (1484 — 1485)

12 (12) بَابُ التَّغْلِيظِ فِي تَرْكِ صَلَاةِ الْجَمَاعَةِ فِي الْقُرَى وَالْبَوَادِي وَاسْتِحْوَاذِ الشَّيْطَانِ عَلَى تَارِكِهَا

12| Severity of missing congregational prayer in villages and deserts and Satan's control over those who miss it

1 hadith (1486 — 1486)

13 (13) بَابُ صَلَاةِ الْمَرِيضِ فِي مَنْزِلِهِ جَمَاعَةً إِذَا لَمْ يُمْكِنْهُ شُهُودُهَا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ لِعِلَّةٍ حَادِثَةٍ

13| The sick praying in congregation at home if unable to attend the mosque due to illness

1 hadith (1487 — 1487)

14 (14) بَابُ الرُّخْصَةِ لِلْمَرِيضِ فِي تَرْكِ شُهُودِ الْجَمَاعَةِ

14| Concession for the sick to miss congregational prayer

1 hadith (1488 — 1488)

15 (15) بَابُ فَضْلِ الْمَشْيِ إِلَى الْجَمَاعَةِ مُتَوَضِّيًا وَمَا يُرْجَى فِيهِ مِنَ الْمَغْفِرَةِ

15| Virtue of walking to congregation with ablution and hope for forgiveness

1 hadith (1489 — 1489)

16 (16) بَابُ ذِكْرِ حَطِّ الْخَطَايَا وَرَفْعِ الدَّرَجَاتِ بِالْمَشْيِ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ مُتَوَضِّيًا

16| Sins being erased and ranks raised by walking to prayer with ablution

1 hadith (1490 — 1490)

17 (17) بَابُ ذِكْرِ فَرَحِ الرَّبِّ تَعَالَى بِمَشْيِ عَبْدِهِ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ مُتَوَضِّيًا

17| Allah's joy at His servant walking to the mosque with ablution

1 hadith (1491 — 1491)

18 (18) بَابُ ذِكْرِ كَتَبَةِ الْحَسَنَاتِ بِالْمَشْيِ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ

18| Recording good deeds for walking to prayer

1 hadith (1492 — 1492)

19 (19) بَابُ ذِكْرِ كَتَبَةِ الصَّدَقَةِ بِالْمَشْيِ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ

19| Recording charity for walking to prayer

2 hadith (1493 — 1494)

20 (20) بَابُ ضَمَانِ اللَّهِ الْغَادِيَ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ وَالرَّائِحَ إِلَيْهِ

20| Allah's guarantee for those who go to the mosque morning and evening

1 hadith (1495 — 1495)

21 (21) بَابُ ذِكْرِ مَا أَعَدَّ اللَّهُ مِنَ النُّزُلِ فِي الْجَنَّةِ لِلْغَادِي إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ وَالرَّائِحِ إِلَيْهِ

21| What Allah has prepared in Paradise for those who go to the mosque morning and evening

1 hadith (1496 — 1496)

22 (22) بَابُ ذِكْرِ كِتَابَةِ أَجْرِ الْمُصَلِّي بِالْمَشْيِ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ

22| Recording the reward of the one who walks to prayer

1 hadith (1497 — 1497)

23 (23) بَابُ فَضْلِ الْمَشْيِ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ فِي الظُّلَمِ بِاللَّيْلِ

23| Virtue of walking to prayer in the darkness of night

2 hadith (1498 — 1499)

24 (24) بَابُ فَضْلِ الْمَشْيِ إِلَى الْمَسَاجِدِ مِنَ الْمَنَازِلِ الْمُتَبَاعِدَةِ مِنَ الْمَسَاجِدِ لِكَثْرَةِ الْخُطَا

24| Virtue of walking to distant mosques due to many steps

2 hadith (1500 — 1501)

25 (25) بَابُ الشَّهَادَةِ بِالْإِيمَانِ لِعُمَّارِ الْمَسَاجِدِ بِإِتْيَانِهَا وَالصَّلَاةِ فِيهَا

25| Testimony of faith for those who frequent mosques and pray in them

1 hadith (1502 — 1502)

26 (26) بَابُ فَضْلِ إِيطَانِ الْمَسَاجِدِ لِلصَّلَاةِ فِيهَا

26| Virtue of establishing the mosque for prayer

1 hadith (1503 — 1503)

27 (27) بَابُ فَضْلِ الْجُلُوسِ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ انْتِظَارًا لِصَلَاةٍ،

27| Virtue of sitting in the mosque waiting for prayer

2 hadith (1504 — Q1504)

28 (28) بَابُ الْأَمْرِ بِالسَّكِينَةِ فِي الْمَشْيِ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ، وَالنَّهْيِ عَنِ السَّعْيِ إِلَيْهَا

28| Command to walk calmly to prayer and prohibition of rushing

1 hadith (1505 — 1505)

29 (29) بَابُ الزَّجْرِ عَنِ الْخُرُوجِ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ بَعْدَ الْأَذَانِ، وَقَبْلَ الصَّلَاةِ.

29| Warning against leaving the mosque after the call to prayer and before the prayer

1 hadith (1506 — 1506)

30 (30) بَابُ ذِكْرِ أَحَقِّ النَّاسِ بِالْإِمَامَةِ.

30| Those most entitled to lead the prayer

2 hadith (1507 — 1508)

31 (31) بَابُ اسْتِحْقَاقِ الْإِمَامَةِ بِالِازْدِيَادِ مِنْ حِفْظِ الْقُرْآنِ، وَإِنْ كَانَ غَيْرُهُ أَسَنَّ مِنْهُ وَأَشْرَفَ.

31| Right to lead prayer due to greater Quran memorization, even if others are older or more noble

1 hadith (1509 — 1509)

32 (32) بَابُ ذِكْرِ اسْتِحْقَاقِ الْإِمَامَةِ بِكِبَرِ السِّنِّ إِذَا اسْتَوَوْا فِي الْقِرَاءَةِ وَالسُّنَّةِ وَالْهِجْرَةِ.

32| Right to lead prayer due to older age if equal in recitation, Sunnah, and migration

1 hadith (1510 — 1510)

33 (33) بَابُ إِمَامَةِ الْمَوْلَى الْقُرَشِيِّ إِذَا كَانَ الْمَوْلَى أَكْثَرَ جَمْعًا لِلْقُرْآنِ.

33| A freedman of Quraysh leading if he knows more Quran

2 hadith (1511 — Q1511)

34 (34) بَابُ إِبَاحَةِ إِمَامَةِ غَيْرِ الْمُدْرِكِ الْبَالِغِينَ إِذَا كَانَ غَيْرُ الْمُدْرِكِ أَكْثَرَ جَمْعًا لِلْقُرْآنِ مِنَ الْبَالِغِينَ.

34| Permissibility of a non-adult leading adults if he knows more Quran

1 hadith (1512 — 1512)

35 (35) بَابُ ذِكْرِ الدَّلِيلِ عَلَى ضِدِّ قَوْلِ مَنْ كَرِهَ لِلِابْنِ إِمَامَةَ أَبِيهِ.

35| Evidence against those who dislike a son leading his father in prayer

1 hadith (Q1513 — Q1513)

36 (36) بَابُ التَّغْلِيظِ عَلَى الْأَئِمَّةِ فِي تَرْكِهِمْ إِتْمَامَ الصَّلَاةِ، وَتَأْخِيرِهِمُ الصَّلَاةَ

36| Severity for imams who do not complete the prayer or delay it

1 hadith (1513 — 1513)

37 (37) بَابُ الرُّخْصَةِ فِي تَرْكِ انْتِظَارِ الْإِمَامِ إِذَا أَبْطَأَ، وَأَمْرِ الْمَأْمُومِينَ أَحَدَهُمْ بِالْإِمَامَةِ.

37| Concession to not wait for the imam if he is late and for the congregation to appoint one of themselves

1 hadith (1514 — 1514)

38 (38) بَابُ الرُّخْصَةِ فِي صَلَاةِ الْإِمَامِ الْأَعْظَمِ خَلْفَ مَنْ أَمَّ النَّاسَ مِنْ رَعِيَّتِهِ، وَإِنْ كَانَ الْإِمَامُ مِنَ الرَّعِيَّةِ يَؤُمُّ النَّاسَ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ الْإِمَامِ الْأَعْظَمِ

38| Concession for the supreme imam to pray behind one of his subjects, even if he leads without the supreme imam's permission

3 hadith (1515 — 1516)

39 (39) بَابُ إِمَامَةِ الْمَرْءِ السُّلْطَانَ بِأَمْرِهِ،

39| A person leading the ruler by his order

1 hadith (1517 — 1517)

40 (40) بَابُ الزَّجْرِ عَنْ إِمَامَةِ الْمَرْءِ مَنْ يَكْرَهُ إِمَامَتَهُ

40| Warning against leading those who dislike the imam

2 hadith (1518 — 1519)

41 (41) بَابُ النَّهْيِ عَنْ إِمَامَةِ الزَّائِرِ

41| Prohibition of the visitor leading the prayer

1 hadith (1520 — 1520)

42 (42) بَابُ الرُّخْصَةِ فِي قِيَامِ الْإِمَامِ عَلَى مَكَانٍ أَرْفَعَ مِنْ مَكَانِ الْمَأْمُومِينَ لِتَعْلِيمِ النَّاسِ الصَّلَاةَ

42| Concession for the imam to stand on a higher place than the congregation to teach them prayer

2 hadith (1521 — 1522)

43 (43) بَابُ النَّهْيِ عَنْ قِيَامِ الْإِمَامِ عَلَى مَكَانٍ أَرْفَعَ مِنَ الْمَأْمُومِينَ إِذَا لَمْ يُرِدْ تَعْلِيمَ النَّاسِ

43| Prohibition of the imam standing on a higher place than the congregation if not for teaching

1 hadith (1523 — 1523)

44 (44) بَابُ إِيذَانِ الْمُؤَذِّنِ الْإِمَامَ بِالصَّلَاةِ

44| The muezzin informing the imam of the prayer

1 hadith (1524 — 1524)

45 (45) بَابُ انْتِظَارِ الْمُؤَذِّنِ الْإِمَامَ بِالْإِقَامَةِ

45| The muezzin waiting for the imam before the iqamah

1 hadith (1525 — 1525)

46 (46) بَابُ النَّهْيِ عَنْ قِيَامِ النَّاسِ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ قَبْلَ رُؤْيَتِهِمْ إِمَامَهُمْ

46| Prohibition of standing for prayer before seeing the imam

1 hadith (1526 — 1526)

47 (47) بَابُ الرُّخْصَةِ فِي كَلَامِ الْإِمَامِ بَعْدَ الْفَرَاغِ مِنَ الْإِقَامَةِ، وَالْحَاجَةِ تَبْدُو لِبَعْضِ النَّاسِ

47| Concession for the imam to speak after the iqamah if a need arises

1 hadith (1527 — 1527)

48 (48) بَابُ ذِكْرِ دُعَاءِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِلْأَئِمَّةِ بِالرَّشَادِ

48| The Prophet's (ﷺ) supplication for guidance for the imams

5 hadith (1528 — 1532)