صحيح ابن خزيمه
Ibn Khuzaymah
جماع أبواب صلاة الاستسقاء وما فيها من السننChapters on Rain Prayer and its Sunnahs
(672) بَابُ الْجَهْرِ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ فِي صَلَاةِ الِاسْتِسْقَاءِ،
672| Reciting aloud in the rain prayer
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Hadith 1419
نَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبَانَ الْمِصْرِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ هِشَامِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ لُؤَيٍّ الْمَدِينِيِّ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَدَّهُ هِشَامَ بْنَ إِسْحَاقَ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، أَنَّ الْوَلِيدَ بْنَ عُتْبَةَ أَمِيرَ الْمَدِينَةِ ، أَرْسَلَهُ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، فَقَالَ : يَا ابْنَ أَخِي ، سَلْهُ كَيْفَ صَنَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الاسْتِسْقَاءِ يَوْمَ اسْتَسْقَى بِالنَّاسِ ؟ قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ : فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا أَبَا الْعَبَّاسِ ، كَيْفَ صَنَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الاسْتِسْقَاءِ يَوْمَ اسْتَسْقَى ؟ قَالَ : " خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُتَخَشِّعًا ، مُتَبَذِّلا ، فَصَنَعَ فِيهِ كَمَا يَصْنَعُ فِي الْفِطْرِ وَالأَضْحَى "
It is narrated from Ishaq bin Abdullah that the governor of Madinah Munawwarah, Walid bin Utbah, sent him to Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) and said to him, "O my nephew, go and ask him how the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) performed (the supplication and prayer) for rain on the day he prayed for rain with the people." Ishaq says that I presented myself before Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both). I asked, "O Abu al-Abbas, on the day the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed for rain, how did he perform the supplication and prayer for rain?" He replied, "The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) went out with utmost humility and simplicity, and he performed the prayer for rain in the same manner as he would perform the Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha prayers."
قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: " فِي خَبَرِ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ: جَهَرَ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ "
Imam Abu Bakr, may Allah have mercy on him, says that in the narration of Zuhri from Ma'mar, the words regarding reciting aloud are mentioned.
وَالدَّلِيلِ عَلَى ضِدِّ قَوْلِ مَنْ زَعَمَ مِنَ التَّابِعِينَ أَنَّ صَلَاةَ النَّهَارِ عَجْمَاءُ، يُرِيدُ أَنْهُ لَا يَجْهَرُ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ فِي شَيْءٍ مِنْ صَلَوَاتِ النَّهَارِ قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: فِي خَبَرِ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ: جَهَرَ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ .
And the evidence against the statement of those among the Tabi'in who claimed that the daytime prayer is silent—meaning that one does not recite aloud in any of the daytime prayers—is what Abu Bakr said: In the report of Ma'mar, from al-Zuhri: He recited aloud.
Hadith 1419
نَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبَانَ الْمِصْرِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ هِشَامِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ لُؤَيٍّ الْمَدِينِيِّ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَدَّهُ هِشَامَ بْنَ إِسْحَاقَ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، أَنَّ الْوَلِيدَ بْنَ عُتْبَةَ أَمِيرَ الْمَدِينَةِ ، أَرْسَلَهُ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، فَقَالَ : يَا ابْنَ أَخِي ، سَلْهُ كَيْفَ صَنَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الاسْتِسْقَاءِ يَوْمَ اسْتَسْقَى بِالنَّاسِ ؟ قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ : فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا أَبَا الْعَبَّاسِ ، كَيْفَ صَنَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الاسْتِسْقَاءِ يَوْمَ اسْتَسْقَى ؟ قَالَ : " خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُتَخَشِّعًا ، مُتَبَذِّلا ، فَصَنَعَ فِيهِ كَمَا يَصْنَعُ فِي الْفِطْرِ وَالأَضْحَى "
It is narrated from Ishaq bin Abdullah that the governor of Madinah Munawwarah, Walid bin Utbah, sent him to Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) and said to him, "O my nephew, go and ask him how the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) performed (the supplication and prayer) for rain on the day he prayed for rain with the people." Ishaq says that I presented myself before Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both). I asked, "O Abu al-Abbas, on the day the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed for rain, how did he perform the supplication and prayer for rain?" He replied, "The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) went out with utmost humility and simplicity, and he performed the prayer for rain in the same manner as he would perform the Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha prayers."
وَالدَّلِيلِ عَلَى ضِدِّ قَوْلِ مَنْ زَعَمَ مِنَ التَّابِعِينَ أَنَّ صَلَاةَ النَّهَارِ عَجْمَاءُ، يُرِيدُ أَنْهُ لَا يَجْهَرُ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ فِي شَيْءٍ مِنْ صَلَوَاتِ النَّهَارِ قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: فِي خَبَرِ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ: جَهَرَ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ .
And the evidence against the statement of those among the Tabi'in who claimed that the daytime prayer is silent—meaning that one does not recite aloud in any of the daytime prayers—is what Abu Bakr said: In the report of Ma'mar, from al-Zuhri: He recited aloud.
قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: " فِي خَبَرِ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ: جَهَرَ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ "
Imam Abu Bakr, may Allah have mercy on him, says that in the narration of Zuhri from Ma'mar, the words regarding reciting aloud are mentioned.
Hadith 1420
نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " خَرَجَ يَسْتَسْقِي ، فَاسْتَقْبَلَ الْقِبْلَةَ ، وَوَلِيَ النَّاسُ ظَهْرَهُ ، وَقَلَبَ رِدَاءَهُ ، وَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، قَرَأَ فِيهِمَا ، وَجَهَرَ فِيهِمَا بِالْقِرَاءَةِ "
Abbad bin Tamim narrates from his uncle that when the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) went out for the prayer of Istisqa (prayer for rain), he faced the Qiblah and turned his back to the people. He turned his cloak inside out, led them in two rak'ahs, and recited (Qur'an) in them. And he recited aloud in them.
