صحيح ابن خزيمه
Ibn Khuzaymah
جماع أبواب صلاة الخوفChapters on Fear Prayer
(625) بَابٌ فِي صِفَةِ صَلَاةِ الْخَوْفِ وَالْعَدُوُّ خَلْفَ الْقِبْلَةِ
625| Description of the fear prayer when the enemy is behind the qiblah
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Hadith 1352
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَهْلِ بْنِ عَسْكَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَسَّانَ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سَلامٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، أَنَّ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَخْبَرَهُ " أَنَّهُ صَلَّى مَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلاةَ الْخَوْفِ فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِإِحْدَى الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى بِالطَّائِفَةِ الأُخْرَى رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ ، وَصَلَّى بِكُلِّ طَائِفَةٍ رَكْعَتَيْنِ "
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that he performed the prayer of fear with the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him). The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) led one group in two rak‘ahs, then led the other group in two rak‘ahs. In this way, the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) prayed four rak‘ahs and led each group in two rak‘ahs.
وَصَلَاةِ الْإِمَامِ بِكُلِّ طَائِفَةٍ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، وَهَذَا أَيْضًا الْجِنْسُ الَّذِي أَعْلَمْتُ مِنْ جَوَازِ صَلَاةِ الْمَأْمُومِ فَرِيضَةً خَلْفَ الْإِمَامِ الْمُصَلِّي نَافِلَةً؛ إِذْ إِحْدَى الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ كَانَتْ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَطَوُّعًا وَلِلْمَأْمُومِينَ فَرِيضَةً .
And the prayer of the imam with each group is two rak‘ahs, and this is also the type which I have informed of the permissibility of the follower performing an obligatory prayer behind an imam who is praying a voluntary prayer; since one of the two rak‘ahs was for the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, a voluntary act, and for the followers an obligation.
Hadith 1352
وَصَلَاةِ الْإِمَامِ بِكُلِّ طَائِفَةٍ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، وَهَذَا أَيْضًا الْجِنْسُ الَّذِي أَعْلَمْتُ مِنْ جَوَازِ صَلَاةِ الْمَأْمُومِ فَرِيضَةً خَلْفَ الْإِمَامِ الْمُصَلِّي نَافِلَةً؛ إِذْ إِحْدَى الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ كَانَتْ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَطَوُّعًا وَلِلْمَأْمُومِينَ فَرِيضَةً .
And the prayer of the imam with each group is two rak‘ahs, and this is also the type which I have informed of the permissibility of the follower performing an obligatory prayer behind an imam who is praying a voluntary prayer; since one of the two rak‘ahs was for the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, a voluntary act, and for the followers an obligation.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَهْلِ بْنِ عَسْكَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَسَّانَ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سَلامٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، أَنَّ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَخْبَرَهُ " أَنَّهُ صَلَّى مَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلاةَ الْخَوْفِ فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِإِحْدَى الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى بِالطَّائِفَةِ الأُخْرَى رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ ، وَصَلَّى بِكُلِّ طَائِفَةٍ رَكْعَتَيْنِ "
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that he performed the prayer of fear with the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him). The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) led one group in two rak‘ahs, then led the other group in two rak‘ahs. In this way, the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) prayed four rak‘ahs and led each group in two rak‘ahs.
Hadith 1353
نَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ ، عَنْ يُونُسَ ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فِي صَلاةِ الْخَوْفِ ، قَالَ : " صَلَّى نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِطَائِفَةٍ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، وَطَائِفَةٌ تَحْرُسُ ، فَسَلَّمَ فَانْطَلَقَ هَؤُلاءِ الْمُصَلُّونَ ، وَجَاءَ الآخَرُونَ فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ " . قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ : قَدِ اخْتَلَفَ أَصْحَابُنَا فِي سَمَاعِ الْحَسَنِ مِنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates regarding the prayer of fear that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) led a group of people in two rak‘ahs while the other group was engaged in protection and guarding. Then when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) finished with salam, these worshippers left and the others came, so the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) led them also in two rak‘ahs and then finished with salam. Imam Abu Bakr (may Allah have mercy on him) says that our companions among the hadith scholars differ regarding Hasan al-Basri’s hearing from Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him).
