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صحيح ابن خزيمه
Ibn Khuzaymah
جماع أبواب صدقة الحبوب والثمارChapters on Zakat of Grains and Fruits
(51) بَابُ السُّنَّةِ فِي قَدْرِ مَا يُؤْمَرُ الْخَارِصُ بِتَرْكِهِ مِنَ الثِّمَارِ51| Chapter on the Sunnah regarding how much the estimator should leave of the fruit
Hadith 2319
اُردوEn
فَلَا يَخْرُصُهُ عَلَى صَاحِبِ الْمَالِ لِيَكُونَ قَدْرُ مَا يَأْكُلُهُ رُطَبًا وَيَطْعَمُهُ قَبْلَ يَبْسِ التَّمْرِ، غَيْرُ دَاخِلٍ فِيمَا يَخْرُجُ مِنْهُ الْعُشْرُ أَوْ نِصْفُ الْعُشْرِ
So he should not estimate it against the owner of the wealth so that the amount he eats fresh and consumes before the dates dry is not included in what is subject to the payment of a tenth or half of a tenth.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى ، وَمُحَمَّدٌ ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ خُبَيْبَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَسْعُودِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ ، قَالَ : أَتَانَا وَنَحْنُ فِي السُّوقِ ، فَقَالَ , قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا خَرَصْتُمْ ، فَخُذُوا وَدَعُوا الثُّلُثَ ، فَإِنْ لَمْ تَأْخُذُوا أَوْ تَدَعُوا الثُّلُثَ شَكَّ شُعْبَةُ فِي الثُّلُثِ ، فَدَعُوا الرُّبُعَ "
It is narrated from Abdul Rahman bin Masood that Sayyiduna Sahl bin Abi Hathmah (may Allah be pleased with him) came to us while we were in the market, and he said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When you assess and collect zakat, then forgive (the owner) one third, and if you do not leave him one third, then forgive him one fourth."
