Hadith 152
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ ,
وَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ الْبَزَّارُ ,
وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُوسَى , الْمَعْنَى وَاحِدٌ , قَالُوا : حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْحَاق بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَزْرَقُ، عَنْ
سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ، عَنْ
عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ، عَنْ
سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ، قَالَ : أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَجُلٌ فَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ مَوَاقِيتِ الصَّلَاةِ ، فَقَالَ : " أَقِمْ مَعَنَا إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ " , فَأَمَرَ بِلَالًا ، فَأَقَامَ حِينَ طَلَعَ الْفَجْرُ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ حِينَ زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ ، فَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ ، فَأَقَامَ فَصَلَّى الْعَصْرَ وَالشَّمْسُ بَيْضَاءُ مُرْتَفِعَةٌ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ بِالْمَغْرِبِ حِينَ وَقَعَ حَاجِبُ الشَّمْسِ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ بِالْعِشَاءِ فَأَقَامَ حِينَ غَابَ الشَّفَقُ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ مِنَ الْغَدِ فَنَوَّرَ بِالْفَجْرِ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ بِالظُّهْرِ فَأَبْرَدَ وَأَنْعَمَ أَنْ يُبْرِدَ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ بِالْعَصْرِ فَأَقَامَ وَالشَّمْسُ آخِرَ وَقْتِهَا فَوْقَ مَا كَانَتْ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَخَّرَ الْمَغْرِبَ إِلَى قُبَيْلِ أَنْ يَغِيبَ الشَّفَقُ ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ بِالْعِشَاءِ فَأَقَامَ حِينَ ذَهَبَ ثُلُثُ اللَّيْلِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَيْنَ السَّائِلُ عَنْ مَوَاقِيتِ الصَّلَاةِ " , فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ : أَنَا , فَقَالَ : " مَوَاقِيتُ الصَّلَاةِ كَمَا بَيْنَ هَذَيْنِ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ صَحِيحٌ . قَالَ : وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ أَيْضًا .
´Sulaiman bin Buraidah narrated that his father said:` "A man came to the Prophet to ask him about the times for Salat. So he said: 'Stay with us, In sha Allah.' So he ordered Bilal to call the Iqamah when Fajr began, then he ordered him to call the Iqamah when the Sun passed the zenith, then he prayed Zuhr. Then he ordered him to call the Iqamah to pray Asr while the sun was elevated and white. Then he ordered him (to call the Iqamah for) Maghrib when the (top) edge of the sun had set. Then he ordered him to call the Iqamah for Isha when the horizon (twilight) had vanished. Then he ordered him in the morning (to give the call for Fajr prayer), when the light of Fajr glowed. Then he ordered (him to call the Iqamah for) Zuhr, so he waited well until it had cooled. Then he ordered (him to call the Iqamah for) Asr, so he calIed the Iqamah while the sun was later in its position than what it was (the day before). Then he ordered him to delay Maghrib until right before the twilight had disappeared. Then he ordered (him to call the Iqamah for) Isha, so he called the Iqamah when a third of the night had passed. Then he said: 'Where is the one who asked about he times for the Salat?' So the man said, 'It is I.' So he said: 'The times [or the Salat are what are between these two.'"
Hadith 964
´Abdul-Aziz bin Rufai narrated:` "I said to Anas bin Malik: 'Narrated something to me that you understand about where the Messenger of Allah performed Zuhr on the Day of Tarwiyah.' He said: 'In Mina.'" "I said: 'So where did he pray Asr on the day of departure?' He said: 'In Al-Abtab.' Then he said: 'Do what your leaders do.'"
Hadith 1061
´Abdullah bin Mas'ud narrated that:` The Messenger of Allah said: "Whoever has three that precede him (in death) while they did not reach the age of puberty, then they will be a well-fortified fortress for him against the Fire."
Hadith 1086
´Jabir narrated that:` The Prophet said: "Indeed the woman is married for her religion, her wealth, and her beauty, so take the one with religion, and may your hands be dusty."
Hadith 1361
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ وَزِيرٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ , حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْحَاق بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَزْرَقُ , عَنْ
سُفْيَانَ , عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ , عَنْ
نَافِعٍ , عَنْ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ , قَالَ : " عُرِضْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي جَيْشٍ وَأَنَا ابْنُ أَرْبَعَ عَشْرَةَ , فَلَمْ يَقْبَلْنِي , فَعُرِضْتُ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ قَابِلٍ فِي جَيْشٍ وَأَنَا ابْنُ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ , فَقَبِلَنِي " . قَالَ نَافِعٌ : وَحَدَّثْتُ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ، فَقَالَ : هَذَا حَدُّ مَا بَيْنَ الصَّغِيرِ وَالْكَبِيرِ , ثُمَّ كَتَبَ أَنْ يُفْرَضَ لِمَنْ يَبْلُغُ الْخَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ , حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ , عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ , عَنْ
نَافِعٍ , عَنْ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ , عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَ هَذَا , وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ كَتَبَ أَنَّ هَذَا حَدُّ مَا بَيْنَ الصَّغِيرِ وَالْكَبِيرِ , وَذَكَرَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ فِي حَدِيثِهِ , قَالَ نَافِعٌ : فَحَدَّثَنَا بِهِ عُمَرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ فَقَالَ : هَذَا حَدُّ مَا بَيْنَ الذُّرِّيَّةِ , وَالْمُقَاتِلَةِ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ , وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ , وَبِهِ يَقُولُ سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ , وَابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ , وَالشَّافِعِيُّ , وَأَحْمَدُ , وَإِسْحَاق , يَرَوْنَ أَنَّ : الْغُلَامَ إِذَا اسْتَكْمَلَ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً , فَحُكْمُهُ حُكْمُ الرِّجَالِ , وَإِنِ احْتَلَمَ قَبْلَ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ , فَحُكْمُهُ حُكْمُ الرِّجَالِ " , وقَالَ أَحْمَدُ , وَإِسْحَاق : الْبُلُوغُ ثَلَاثَةُ مَنَازِلَ , بُلُوغُ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ , أَوِ الِاحْتِلَامُ , فَإِنْ لَمْ يُعْرَفْ سِنُّهُ وَلَا احْتِلَامُهُ فَالْإِنْبَاتُ يَعْنِي الْعَانَةَ .
´Narrated Nafi':` that Ibn 'Umar said: "I was reviewed before the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) in the army, and I was fourteen years old, but he did not accept me. Then I was reviewed before him in the army later while I was fifteen years old, and he accepted me." Nafi' said: "I narrated this Hadith to 'Uman bin 'Abdul Azeez and he said: 'This is the limit that distinguishes between childhood and adulthood.' Then he wrote to give salaries to whoever reached fifteen years old." (Another chain) from Nafi', from Ibn 'Umar from the Prophet (ﷺ) and it is similar, but he did not mention in it that 'Umar bin 'Abdul-'Aziz wrote that this is the limit that distinguishes between youth and childhood and adulthood. In his narration, Ibn 'Uyainah said (that Nafi' said): "I narrated it to 'Umar bin 'Abdul-'Aziz and he said: 'This is the limit that distinguishes between children and soldiers.'"
Hadith 1431
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ , حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْحَاق بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَزْرَقُ , عَنْ
دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ , عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ , عَنْ
عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ , قَالَ : " رَجَمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , وَرَجَمَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ , وَرَجَمْتُ , وَلَوْلَا أَنِّي أَكْرَهُ أَنْ أَزِيدَ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ , لَكَتَبْتُهُ فِي الْمُصْحَفِ , فَإِنِّي قَدْ خَشِيتُ أَنْ تَجِيءَ أَقْوَامٌ فَلَا يَجِدُونَهُ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ , فَيَكْفُرُونَ بِهِ " . قَالَ : وَفِي الْبَاب , عَنْ عَلِيٍّ , قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : حَدِيثُ عُمَرَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ , وَرُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ , عَنْ عُمَرَ .
´'Umar bin Al-Khattab said:` "The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) stoned, Abu Bakr stoned, and I stoned. If I didn't dislike that I add to the Book of Allah. I would have written it in the Mushaf, for I fear that there will come a people and they will not find it in the Book of Allah, so they will disbelieve in it."
Hadith 1527
´Narrated Thabit bin Adh-Dahhak:` That the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "It is not for a person to vow about that over which he has no control."
Hadith 1543
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْحَاق بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَزْرَقُ، عَنْ
هِشَامٍ الدَّسْتُوَائِيِّ، عَنْ
يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ
أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، عَنْ
ثَابِتِ بْنِ الضَّحَّاكِ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ حَلَفَ بِمِلَّةٍ غَيْرِ الْإِسْلَامِ كَاذِبًا ، فَهُوَ كَمَا قَالَ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَقَدِ اخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ فِي هَذَا إِذَا حَلَفَ الرَّجُلُ بِمِلَّةٍ سِوَى الْإِسْلَامِ ، فَقَالَ : هُوَ يَهُودِيٌّ ، أَوْ نَصْرَانِيٌّ ، إِنْ فَعَلَ كَذَا وَكَذَا ، فَفَعَلَ ذَلِكَ الشَّيْءَ ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ : قَدْ أَتَى عَظِيمًا وَلَا كَفَّارَةَ عَلَيْهِ ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ ، وَبِهِ يَقُولُ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ ، وَإِلَى هَذَا الْقَوْلِ ذَهَبَ أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ ، وقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالتَّابِعِينَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ : عَلَيْهِ فِي ذَلِكَ الْكَفَّارَةُ ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ ، وَأَحْمَدَ ، وَإِسْحَاق .
´Narrated Thabit bin Adh-Dahhak:` That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: "Whoever swears by a religion other than Islam while lying, then he is as he said."
Hadith 2636
´Narrated Ad-Dhahak:` that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "It is not for a slave (of Allah) to vow about something he does not possess, and cursing a believer is like killing him, and whoever accuses a believer of disbelief, then it is like he has killed him, and whoever kills himself with something, then Allah will punish him with whatever he killed himself with on the Day of Judgement."
Hadith 2817
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْحَاق بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَزْرَقُ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنِي
مَوْلَى أَسْمَاءَ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَال : سَمِعْتُ
عُمَرَ يَذْكُرُ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " مَنْ لَبِسَ الْحَرِيرَ فِي الدُّنْيَا لَمْ يَلْبَسْهُ فِي الْآخِرَةِ " ، وَفِي الْبَابِ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ، وَحُذَيْفَةَ ، وَأَنَسٍ ، وَغَيْرِ وَاحِدٍ ، وَقَدْ ذَكَرْنَاهُ فِي كِتَابِ اللِّبَاسِ ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، قَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، وَمَوْلَى أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ اسْمُهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ وَيُكْنَى أَبَا عَمْرٍو ، وَقَدْ رَوَى عَنْهُ عَطَاءُ بْنُ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ ، وَعَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ .
´Narrated The freed slave of Asma:` from Ibn 'Umar who said: "I heard 'Umar mentioning that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'Whoever wears silk in the world he shall not wear it in the Hereafter.'"
Hadith 3068
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا
إِسْحَاق بْنُ يُوسُفَ الأَزْرَقُ، حَدَّثَنَا
دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ، عَنِ
الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ
مَسْرُوقٍ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ مُتَّكِئًا عِنْدَ
عَائِشَةَ، فَقَالَتْ : " يَا أَبَا عَائِشَةَ ، ثَلَاثٌ مَنْ تَكَلَّمَ بِوَاحِدَةٍ مِنْهُنَّ فَقَدْ أَعْظَمَ عَلَى اللَّهِ الْفِرْيَةَ : مَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَأَى رَبَّهُ فَقَدْ أَعْظَمَ الْفِرْيَةَ عَلَى اللَّهِ ، وَاللَّهُ يَقُولُ : لا تُدْرِكُهُ الأَبْصَارُ وَهُوَ يُدْرِكُ الأَبْصَارَ وَهُوَ اللَّطِيفُ الْخَبِيرُ سورة الأنعام آية 103 وَمَا كَانَ لِبَشَرٍ أَنْ يُكَلِّمَهُ اللَّهُ إِلا وَحْيًا أَوْ مِنْ وَرَاءِ حِجَابٍ سورة الشورى آية 51 وَكُنْتُ مُتَّكِئًا فَجَلَسْتُ فَقُلْتُ : يَا أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، أَنْظِرِينِي وَلَا تُعْجِلِينِي أَلَيْسَ يَقُولُ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى : وَلَقَدْ رَآهُ نَزْلَةً أُخْرَى سورة النجم آية 13 وَلَقَدْ رَآهُ بِالأُفُقِ الْمُبِينِ سورة التكوير آية 23 ، قَالَتْ : أَنَا وَاللَّهِ أَوَّلُ مَنْ سَأَلَ عَنْ هَذَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : إِنَّمَا ذَاكَ جِبْرِيلُ ، مَا رَأَيْتُهُ فِي الصُّورَةِ الَّتِي خُلِقَ فِيهَا غَيْرَ هَاتَيْنِ الْمَرَّتَيْنِ ، رَأَيْتُهُ مُنْهَبِطًا مِنَ السَّمَاءِ سَادًّا عِظَمُ خَلْقِهِ مَا بَيْنَ السَّمَاءِ وَالْأَرْضِ ، وَمَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا كَتَمَ شَيْئًا مِمَّا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ فَقَدْ أَعْظَمَ الْفِرْيَةَ عَلَى اللَّهِ يَقُولُ اللَّهُ : يَأَيُّهَا الرَّسُولُ بَلِّغْ مَا أُنْزِلَ إِلَيْكَ مِنْ رَبِّكَ سورة المائدة آية 67 ، وَمَنْ زَعَمَ أَنَّهُ يَعْلَمُ مَا فِي غَدٍ فَقَدْ أَعْظَمَ الْفِرْيَةَ عَلَى اللَّهِ وَاللَّهُ يَقُولُ : قُلْ لا يَعْلَمُ مَنْ فِي السَّمَوَاتِ وَالأَرْضِ الْغَيْبَ إِلا اللَّهُ سورة النمل آية 65 " ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى : هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ، وَمَسْرُوقُ بْنُ الْأَجْدَعِ يُكْنَى أَبَا عَائِشَةَ وَهُوَ مَسْرُوقُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، وَهَكَذَا كَانَ اسْمُهُ فِي الدِّيوَانِ .
´Narrated Masruq:` "I was reclining in the presence of 'Aishah when she said: 'O Abu 'Aishah! There are three things, whoever speaks of one of them, then he has uttered one of the worst lies against Allah. Whoever claims that Muhammad saw his Lord. Then he has uttered one the worst lies against Allah, Allah says: No vision can grasp Him, but His grasp is over all vision, and He is the Most Subtle, Well-Acquainted with all things (6:103). It is not for any human being that Allah should speak to him unless (it be) by revelation or from behind a veil (42:51).' I was reclining so I sat up an said: 'O Mother of the Believers! Take your time with me and do not be hasty with me! Did Allah Most High not say: And indeed he saw him at a second descent (53:13). (And) 'And indeed he saw him in the clear horizon (81:23).' She said 'By Allah! I was the first who asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) about this. He said: "That was only Jibril. I did not see him in the appearance he was created in except for these two times. I saw him descending from the heavens, and due to his tremendous size he filled what was between the heavens and the earth." "And whoever claimed that Muhammad hid anything that Allah revealed to him, then he uttered one of the worst lies against Allah. Allah says: O Messenger! Proclaim what has been sent down to you from your Lord (5:67)." "And whoever claimed that he (ﷺ) knew what would be tomorrow, then he has uttered one of the worst lies against Allah. Allah says: Say: 'None in the heavens and in the earth knows the unseen but Allah (27:65).'"
Hadith 3171
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` "When the Prophet (ﷺ) was expelled from Makkah, Abu Bakr said: 'They have driven out their Prophet to their own doom.' So Allah, Most High, revealed: 'Permission (to fight) is given to those who are fought against, because they have been wronged; and surely, Allah is able to give them victory (22:39).' So Abu Bakr said: 'Then I knew that there would be fighting.'"
Hadith 3226
´Narrated Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri:` "Banu Salamah's dwellings were on the outskirts of Al-Madinah, so they wanted to relocate closer to the Masjid. Then this Ayah was revealed: 'Verily, We give life to the dead, and We record that which they send before (them), and their traces... (36:12)' So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Your steps are recorded, so do not relocate.'"