Hadith 3718
Nazzal bin Samurah said: Ali asked for water and he drank it while standing. He then said: some people disapprove of doing this (drinking while standing ), but I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ doing as I have done.
Hadith 3731
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ، عَنْ
ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي
عَطَاءٌ ، عَنْ
جَابِرٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " أَغْلِقْ بَابَكَ وَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللَّهِ ، فَإِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ لَا يَفْتَحُ بَابًا مُغْلَقًا ، وَأَطْفِ مِصْبَاحَكَ وَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللَّهِ ، وَخَمِّرْ إِنَاءَكَ وَلَوْ بِعُودٍ تَعْرُضُهُ عَلَيْهِ وَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللَّهِ ، وَأَوْكِ سِقَاءَكَ وَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللَّهِ " .
Jabir reported the Prophet ﷺ as saying: Shut your door and make mention of Allah's name, for the devil does not open a door which has been shut; extinguish your lamp and make mention of Allah's name, cover up your vessel even by a piece of wood that you just put on it and make mention of Allah's name, and tie up your water-skin mentioning Allah's name.
Hadith 3751
Narrated Al-Miqdam AbuKarimah: The Prophet ﷺ said: If any Muslim is a guest of people and is given nothing, it is the duty of every Muslim to help him to the extent of taking for him from their crop and property for the entertainment of one night.
Hadith 3757
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ ،
وَمُسَدَّدٌ الْمَعْنَى ، قَالَ أَحْمَدُ ، حَدَّثَنِي
يَحْيَى الْقَطَّانُ ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
نَافِعٌ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " إِذَا وُضِعَ عَشَاءُ أَحَدِكُمْ وَأُقِيمَتِ الصَّلَاةُ فَلَا يَقُومُ حَتَّى يَفْرُغَ " ، زَادَ مُسَدَّدٌ : وَكَانَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ إِذَا وُضِعَ عَشَاؤُهُ أَوْ حَضَرَ عَشَاؤُهُ لَمْ يَقُمْ حَتَّى يَفْرُغَ ، وَإِنْ سَمِعَ الْإِقَامَةَ ، وَإِنْ سَمِعَ قِرَاءَةَ الْإِمَامِ .
Ibn Umar reported the Prophet ﷺ as sayings: When the evening meal is brought before one of you and the congregational prayer is also ready, he should not get up until he finishes (eating). Musaddad’s version adds: When the evening meal was put before Abdullah bin Umar, or it was brought to him, he did not get up until he finished it, even if he heard call to prayer (just before it), and even if he heard the recitation of the Quran by the leader-in-prayer.
Hadith 3825
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: The Prophet ﷺ said: He who eats from this plant should not come near the mosques.
Hadith 3847
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ، عَنْ
ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ
عَطَاءٍ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا أَكَلَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلَا يَمْسَحَنَّ يَدَهُ بِالْمِنْدِيلِ حَتَّى يَلْعَقَهَا أَوْ يُلْعِقَهَا " .
Ibn Abbas reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: When one of you eats, he must not wipe his hand with a handkerchief till he licks it or gives it to someone to lick.
Hadith 3849
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ، عَنْ
ثَوْرٍ ، عَنْ
خَالِدِ بَنِ مَعْدَانَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي أُمَامَةَ ، قَال : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " إِذَا رُفِعَتِ الْمَائِدَةُ ، قَالَ : الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ كَثِيرًا طَيِّبًا مُبَارَكًا فِيهِ غَيْرَ مَكْفِيٍّ وَلَا مُوَدَّعٍ وَلَا مُسْتَغْنًى عَنْهُ رَبُّنَا " .
Abu Umamah said: When the food cloth was removed, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “praise be to Allah abundantly and sincerely, of such a nature as is productive of blessing, is not insufficient, Abandoned, or ignored, O our lord. ”
Hadith 3896
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ، عَنْ
زَكَرِيَّا ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
عَامِرٌ ، عَنْ
خَارِجَةَ بْنِ الصَّلْتِ التَّمِيمِيِّ ، عَنْ
عَمِّهِ ، " أَنَّهُ أَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَسْلَمَ ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ رَاجِعًا مِنْ عِنْدِهِ فَمَرَّ عَلَى قَوْمٍ عِنْدَهُمْ رَجُلٌ مَجْنُونٌ مُوثَقٌ بِالْحَدِيدِ ، فَقَالَ أَهْلُهُ : إِنَّا حُدِّثْنَا أَنَّ صَاحِبَكُمْ هَذَا قَدْ جَاءَ بِخَيْرٍ فَهَلْ عِنْدَكَ شَيْءٌ تُدَاوِيهِ ، فَرَقَيْتُهُ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ ، فَبَرَأَ فَأَعْطَوْنِي مِائَةَ شَاةٍ ، فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ ، فَقَالَ : هَلْ إِلَّا هَذَا " ، وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ فِي مَوْضِعٍ آخَرَ : هَلْ قُلْتَ غَيْرَ هَذَا ؟ ، قُلْتُ : لَا ، قَالَ : خُذْهَا فَلَعَمْرِي لَمَنْ أَكَلَ بِرُقْيَةِ بَاطِلٍ ، لَقَدْ أَكَلْتَ بِرُقْيَةِ حَقٍّ .
Narrated Alaqah ibn Sahar at-Tamimi: Alaqah came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and embraced Islam. He then came back from him and passed some people who had a lunatic fettered in chains. His people said: We are told that your companion has brought some good. Have you something with which you can cure him? I then recited Surat al-Fatihah and he was cured. They gave me one hundred sheep. I then came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and informed him of it. He asked: Is it only this? The narrator, Musaddad, said in his other version: Did you say anything other than this? I said: No. He said: Take it, for by my life, some accept if for a worthless chain, but you have done so for a genuine one.
Hadith 3904
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: If anyone resorts to a diviner and believes in what he says (according) to the version of Musa), or has intercourse with his wife (according to the agreed version) when she is menstruating, or has intercourse with his wife through her anus, he has nothing to do with what has been sent down to Muhammad ﷺ - according to the version of Musaddad.
Hadith 3905
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: The Prophet ﷺ said: If anyone acquires any knowledge of astrology, he acquires a branch of magic of which he gets more as long as he continues to do so.
Hadith 3907
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَوُفٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
حَيَّانُ ، قَالَ غَيْر مُسَدَّدٍ ، حَيَانُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
قَطَنُ بْنُ قَبِيصَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " الْعِيَافَةُ وَالطِّيَرَةُ وَالطَّرْقُ مِنَ الْجِبْتِ " ، الطَّرْقُ : الزَّجْرُ ، وَالْعِيَافَةُ : الْخَطُّ .
Narrated Qabisah: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: Augury from the flight of birds, taking evil omens and the practice of pressomancy pertain to divination. Tarq: It is used in the sense of divination in which women threw stones. 'Iyafah: It means geomancy by drawing lines.
Hadith 3909
Narrated Muawiyah bin al-Hakam al-Sulami: I said: Messenger of Allah! among us there are men who practice divination by drawing lines. He said: There was a Prophet who drew lines, so if anyone does it as he drew lines, that is right.
Hadith 3939
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ،
وَابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ ، عَنْ
سَعِيدٍ بِإِسْنَادِهِ وَمَعْنَاهُ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : وَرَوَاهُ رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ بْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ لَمْ يَذْكُرِ السِّعَايَةَ ، وَرَوَاهُ جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ ، وَمُوسَى بْنُ خَلَفٍ جَمِيعًا ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، بِإِسْنَادِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ زُرَيْعٍ ، وَمَعْنَاهُ وَذَكَرَا فِيهِ السِّعَايَةَ .
The tradition mentioned above by Rawh bin Ubadah from Saeed bin Abu 'Arubah. In this version he did not mention the words "the slave should be required to work. " If has also been transmitted by Jarir bin Hazim and Musa bin Khalaf from Qatadah through the chain of Yazid bin Zurai' and to the same effect. In this version they mentioned the words "the slave should be required to work"
Hadith 3969
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah: The Prophet ﷺ read the Quranic verse, "And take ye the Station of Abraham as a place of prayer.
Hadith 4017
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي . ح وحَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى نَحْوَهُ ، عَنْ
بَهْزِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
جَدِّهِ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : " يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، عَوْرَاتُنَا مَا نَأْتِي مِنْهَا وَمَا نَذَرُ ؟ قَالَ : احْفَظْ عَوْرَتَكَ إِلَّا مِنْ زَوْجَتِكَ أَوْ مَا مَلَكَتْ يَمِينُكَ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِذَا كَانَ الْقَوْمُ بَعْضُهُمْ فِي بَعْضٍ ، قَالَ : إِنِ اسْتَطَعْتَ أَنْ لَا يَرَيَنَّهَا أَحَدٌ فَلَا يَرَيَنَّهَا ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِذَا كَانَ أَحَدُنَا خَالِيًا ، قَالَ : اللَّهُ أَحَقُّ أَنْ يُسْتَحْيَا مِنْهُ مِنَ النَّاسِ " .
Bahz bin Hakim said that his father told on the authority of his grandfather: I said: Messenger of Allah, from whom should we conceal our private parts and to whom can we show? He replied: conceal your private parts except from your wife and from whom your right hands possess (slave-girls). I then asked: Messenger of Allah, (what should we do), if the people are assembled together? He replied: If it is within your power that no one looks at it, then no one should look at it. I then asked: Messenger of Allah if one of us is alone, (what should he do)? He replied: Allah is more entitled than people that bashfulness should be shown to him.
Hadith 4084
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ، عَنْ
أَبِي غِفَارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو تَمِيمَةَ الْهُجَيْمِي وَأَبُو تَمِيمَةَ اسْمُهُ طَرِيفُ بْنُ مُجَالِدُّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي جُرَيٍّ جَابِرِ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ ، قَالَ : " رَأَيْتُ رَجُلًا يَصْدُرُ النَّاسُ عَنْ رَأْيِهِ لَا يَقُولُ شَيْئًا إِلَّا صَدَرُوا عَنْهُ ، قُلْتُ : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ قَالُوا : هَذَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قُلْتُ : عَلَيْكَ السَّلَامُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَرَّتَيْنِ ، قَالَ : لَا تَقُلْ عَلَيْكَ السَّلَامُ فَإِنَّ عَلَيْكَ السَّلَامُ تَحِيَّةُ الْمَيِّتِ ، قُلِ السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ أَنْتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : أَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ الَّذِي إِذَا أَصَابَكَ ضُرٌّ فَدَعَوْتَهُ كَشَفَهُ عَنْكَ ، وَإِنْ أَصَابَكَ عَامُ سَنَةٍ فَدَعَوْتَهُ أَنْبَتَهَا لَكَ ، وَإِذَا كُنْتَ بِأَرْضٍ قَفْرَاءَ أَوْ فَلَاةٍ فَضَلَّتْ رَاحِلَتُكَ فَدَعَوْتَهُ رَدَّهَا عَلَيْكَ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ اعْهَدْ إِلَيَّ ، قَالَ : لَا تَسُبَّنَّ أَحَدًا ، قَالَ : فَمَا سَبَبْتُ بَعْدَهُ حُرًّا وَلَا عَبْدًا وَلَا بَعِيرًا وَلَا شَاةً ، قَالَ : وَلَا تَحْقِرَنَّ شَيْئًا مِنَ الْمَعْرُوفِ ، وَأَنْ تُكَلِّمَ أَخَاكَ وَأَنْتَ مُنْبَسِطٌ إِلَيْهِ وَجْهُكَ إِنَّ ذَلِكَ مِنَ الْمَعْرُوفِ ، وَارْفَعْ إِزَارَكَ إِلَى نِصْفِ السَّاقِ فَإِنْ أَبَيْتَ فَإِلَى الْكَعْبَيْنِ ، وَإِيَّاكَ وَإِسْبَالَ الْإِزَارِ فَإِنَّهَا مِنَ الْمَخِيلَةِ ، وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ الْمَخِيلَةَ ، وَإِنِ امْرُؤٌ شَتَمَكَ وَعَيَّرَكَ بِمَا يَعْلَمُ فِيكَ فَلَا تُعَيِّرْهُ بِمَا تَعْلَمُ فِيهِ فَإِنَّمَا وَبَالُ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهِ " .
Narrated Abu Jurayy Jabir ibn Salim al-Hujaymi: I saw a man whose opinion was accepted by the people, and whatever he said they submitted to it. I asked: Who is he? They said: This is the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. I said: On you be peace, Messenger of Allah, twice. He said: Do not say "On you be peace, " for "On you be peace" is a greeting for the dead, but say "Peace be upon you". I asked: You are the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon you)? He said: I am the Messenger of Allah Whom you call when a calamity befalls you and He removes it; when you suffer from drought and you call Him, He grows food for you; and when you are in a desolate land or in a desert and your she-camel strays and you call Him, He returns it to you. I said: Give me some advice. He said: Do not abuse anyone. He said that he did not abuse a freeman, or a slave, or a camel or a sheep thenceforth. He said: Do not look down upon any good work, and when you speak to your brother, show him a cheerful face. This is a good work. Have your lower garment halfway down your shin; if you cannot do it, have it up to the ankles. Beware of trailing the lower garment, for it is conceit and Allah does not like conceit. And if a man abuses and shames you for something which he finds in you, then do not shame him for something which you find in him; he will bear the evil consequences for it.
Hadith 4088
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Abu Dharr though a different chain of narrators, but the former is more perfect. This version has: Mannan is the one takes account of anything he gives.
Hadith 4096
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ، عَنْ
مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي
عِكْرِمَةُ أَنَّهُ ، رَأَى
ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَأْتَزِرُ ، فَيَضَعُ حَاشِيَةَ إِزَارِهِ مِنْ مُقَدَّمِهِ عَلَى ظَهْرِ قَدَمَيْهِ وَيَرْفَعُ مِنْ مُؤَخَّرِهِ ، قُلْتُ : لِمَ تَأْتَزِرُ هَذِهِ الْإِزْرَةَ ؟ قَالَ : " رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَأْتَزِرُهَا " .
Ikrimah said that he saw Ibn Abbas putting on lower garment, letting the hem on the top of his foot and raising it behind. He said: Why do you put on the lower garment in this way? He replied: It is how I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ do it.
Hadith 4115
Narrated Umm Salamah, Ummul Muminin: The Prophet ﷺ came to visit her when she was veiled, and said: use one fold and not two. Abu Dawud said: "Use one fold and not two" means: "Do not fold it like the turban of a man. Do not double it up manifolds. "
Hadith 4119
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave licence to others of the believers (i. e. the wives of the Prophet) to hang down their lower garment a span. Then they asked him to increase it, and he increased one span for them. They would send (the garment) to us and we would measure it one forearm's length for them.
Hadith 4132
Abu al-Malih bin Usamah quoting his father said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade (the use of) the skins of beasts of prey.
Hadith 4159
Narrated Abdullah ibn Mughaffal: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade combing the hair except every second day.
Hadith 4164
Narrated Aishah, Ummul Muminin: Karimah, daughter of Hammam, told that a woman came to Aishah (Allah be pleased with her) and asked her about dyeing with henna. She replied: There is no harm, but I do not like it. My beloved, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, disliked its odour. Abu Dawud said: She meant the colour of hair of the head.
Hadith 4168
Abdullah said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ cursed the woman who adds some false hair and the woman who asks for it, the woman who tattoos and the woman who asks for it.
Hadith 4173
Narrated Abu Musa: The Prophet ﷺ said: If a woman uses perfume and passes the people so that they may get its odour, she is so-and-so, meaning severe remarks.
Hadith 4202
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى . ح وَحَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ الْمَعْنَى ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ ، عَنْ
عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
جَدِّهِ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تَنْتِفُوا الشَّيْبَ مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ يَشِيبُ شَيْبَةً فِي الْإِسْلَامِ ، قَالَ عَنْ
سُفْيَانَ : إِلَّا كَانَتْ لَهُ نُورًا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ، وَقَالَ فِي حَدِيثِ
يَحْيَى : إِلَّا كَتَبَ اللَّهُ لَهُ بِهَا حَسَنَةً وَحَطَّ عَنْهُ بِهَا خَطِيئَةً " .
Amr bin Shuaib, on his father's authority, told that his grandfather reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Do not pluck out grey hair. If any believer grows a grey hair in Islam, he will have light on the Day of Resurrection. (This is Sufyan's version). Yahya's version says: Allah will record on his behalf a good deed for it, and will blot out a sin for it.
Hadith 4282
Narrated Abdullah ibn Masud: The Prophet ﷺ said: If only one day of this world remained. Allah would lengthen that day (according to the version of Zaidah), till He raised up in it a man who belongs to me or to my family whose father's name is the same as my father's, who will fill the earth with equity and justice as it has been filled with oppression and tyranny (according to the version of Fitr). Sufyan's version says: The world will not pass away before the Arabs are ruled by a man of my family whose name will be the same as mine. Abu Dawud said: The version of Umar and Abu Bakr is the same as that of Sufyan.
Hadith 4354
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ ،
وَمُسَدَّدٌ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
قُرَّةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
حُمَيْدُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو بُرْدَةَ ، قَالَ :قَالَ
أَبُو مُوسَى : أَقْبَلْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمَعِي رَجُلَانِ مِنَ الْأَشْعَرِيِّينَ ، أَحَدُهُمَا عَنْ يَمِينِي وَالْآخَرُ عَنْ يَسَارِي فَكِلَاهُمَا سَأَلَ الْعَمَلَ وَالنَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَاكِتٌ فَقَالَ : " مَا تَقُولُ يَا أَبَا مُوسَى أَوْ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ قَيْسٍ ، قُلْتُ : وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا أَطْلَعَانِي عَلَى مَا فِي أَنْفُسِهِمَا وَمَا شَعَرْتُ أَنَّهُمَا يَطْلُبَانِ الْعَمَلَ وَكَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى سِوَاكِهِ تَحْتَ شَفَتِهِ قَلَصَتْ ، قَالَ : لَنْ نَسْتَعْمِلَ أَوْ لَا نَسْتَعْمِلُ عَلَى عَمَلِنَا مَنْ أَرَادَهُ وَلَكِنْ اذْهَبْ أَنْتَ يَا أَبَا مُوسَى أَوْ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ قَيْسٍ فَبَعَثَهُ عَلَى الْيَمَنِ ثُمَّ أَتْبَعَهُ مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ ، قَالَ : فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ عَلَيْهِ مُعَاذٌ قَالَ : انْزِلْ وَأَلْقَى لَهُ وِسَادَةً وَإِذَا رَجُلٌ عِنْدَهُ مُوثَقٌ قَالَ : مَا هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : هَذَا كَانَ يَهُودِيًّا فَأَسْلَمَ ثُمَّ رَاجَعَ دِينَهُ دِينَ السُّوءِ ، قَالَ : لَا أَجْلِسُ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ قَضَاءُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ، قَالَ : اجْلِسْ نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : لَا أَجْلِسُ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ قَضَاءُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ فَأَمَرَ بِهِ ، فَقُتِلَ ثُمَّ تَذَاكَرَا قِيَامَ اللَّيْلِ فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا : مُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ أَمَّا أَنَا فَأَنَامُ وَأَقُومُ أَوْ أَقُومُ وَأَنَامُ وَأَرْجُو فِي نَوْمَتِي مَا أَرْجُو فِي قَوْمَتِي " .
Abu Burdah said on the authority of Abu Musa: I went to the Prophet ﷺ while two men who were Ash’ arIs were with me. One of them was on my right and the other on my left side. Bothe of them asked him for employment. The prophet ﷺ was silent. He asked: What do you say Abu Musa, or Abdullah bin Qais (Abu Musa’s name)? I replied: By him who has sent you with truth, they did not inform me of what they had in their hearts, and I did not know that they would ask for an employment. He said: I have the scene before my eyes that he had his toothstick below his lip which receded. He (the prophet) said: We will never or will not put in charge of our work anyone who asks for it. But go, ye, Abu Musa, or Abdullah bin Qais. He then sent him as a Governor of the Yemen, After him he sent Muadh bin Jabal. When Muadh came to him, he said: come down, and he put a cushion for him. He saw that a man was chained with him. He asked: What is this? He replied: He was a Jew and he accepted Islam. He then converted to his religion, an evil religion. He said: I will not sit until he is killed according to the decision of Allah and his Messenger ﷺ. He said: Yes, be seated. He said: I will not sit until he is killed according to the decision of Allah and his Messenger ﷺ. He said it three times. He then commanded for it and he was killed. Both of them then discussed the question of prayer and vigilance at night. One of them, probably Muadh, said: So far as I am concerned, I sleep and I keep vigilance: I keep vigilance and I sleep: I hope for the same reward for my sleep as for my vigilance.
Hadith 4377
Narrated Nuaym: Maiz came to the Prophet ﷺ and admitted (having committed adultery) four times in his presence so he ordered him to be stoned to death, but said to Huzzal: If you had covered him with your garment, it would have been better for you.
Hadith 4406
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ، عَنْ
عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي
نَافِعٌ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ " أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عُرِضَهُ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ ، وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَرْبَعَ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً فَلَمْ يُجِزْهُ وَعُرِضَهُ يَوْمَ الْخَنْدَقِ وَهُوَ ابْنُ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً فَأَجَازَهُ " .
Ibn Umar said: He was presented before the prophet ﷺ on the day of Uhd when he was fourteen years old, but he did not allow him (to participate in the battle). He was again presented before him on the day of Khandaq when he was fifteen years old, Then he allowed him.
Hadith 4415
Ubadah bin al-Samit reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as sayings: Receive my teachings, receive my teachings. Allah has appointed a way for those women. If the parties have been married, they shall receive a hundred lashes and stoned to death. If the parties are unmarried, they shall receive a hundred lashes and banished for a year.
Hadith 4470
Abu Hurairah reported the Prophet ﷺ as saying: When the slave-woman of any of you commits fornication, he should inflict the prescribed punishment on her, but not hurl reproaches at her. This is to be done up to three times. If she a fourth time, he should flog her, and sell her even if only for a rope of hair.
Hadith 4479
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
هِشَامٌ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ، عَنْ
هِشَامٍ الْمَعْنَى ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ
أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، " أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَلَدَ فِي الْخَمْرِ بِالْجَرِيدِ وَالنِّعَالِ وَجَلَدَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَرْبَعِينَ ، فَلَمَّا وُلِّيَ عُمَرُ دَعَا النَّاسَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ : إِنَّ النَّاسَ قَدْ دَنَوْا مِنَ الرِّيفِ ، وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ : مِنَ الْقُرَى وَالرِّيفِ فَمَا تَرَوْنَ فِي حَدِّ الْخَمْرِ ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ : نَرَى أَنْ تَجْعَلَهُ كَأَخَفِّ الْحُدُودِ فَجَلَدَ فِيهِ ثَمَانِينَ " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : رَوَاهُ ابْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ جَلَدَ بِالْجَرِيدِ وَالنِّعَالِ أَرْبَعِينَ ، وَرَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : ضَرَبَ بِجَرِيدَتَيْنِ نَحْوَ الْأَرْبَعِينَ .
Anas bin Malik said: The Prophet ﷺ gave a beating with palm-branches and sandals for drinking wine and Abu Bakr gave lashes. When Umar came to power, he called upon people and said to them: The people are living now near watering placing, and, according to Musaddad’s version, “near villages and watering places, so what do you say about the punishment for (drinking) wine? Abdur-Rahman bin Awf said: We think that you should prescribe the lightest punishment. So he fixed eight lashes for it. Abu Dawud said: It has also been transmitted by Ibn Al 'Arubah from Qatadah from the Prophet ﷺ to the effect that he gave a beating forty times with palm branches and sandals. And Shubah narrated it from Qatadah on the authority of Anas from Prophet ﷺ. This version has: He gave a beating with two palm-branches about forty times.
Hadith 4481
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ، عَنِ
ابْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ ، عَنْ
الدَّانَاجِ ، عَنْ
حُضَيْنِ بْنِ الْمُنْذِرِ ، عَنْ
عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : " جَلَدَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْخَمْرِ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَرْبَعِينَ وَكَمَّلَهَا عُمَرُ ثَمَانِينَ ، وَكُلٌّ سُنَّةٌ " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : وقَالَ الْأَصْمَعِيُّ : وَلِّ حَارَّهَا مَنْ تَوَلَّيْ قَارَّهَا وَلِّ شَدِيدَهَا مَنْ تَوَلَّى هَيِّنَهَا ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : هَذَا كَانَ سَيِّدَ قَوْمِهِ حُضَيْنُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ أَبُو سَاسَانَ .
Narrated Ali ibn Abu Talib: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ and Abu Bakr gave forty lashes for drinking wine and Umar made it eighty. And all this is sunnah, the model and standard practice. Abu Dawud said: Al-Asmai explaning the maxim, "He who enjoys its cold should bear its heat, " said: He who enjoys the easy if it should also take the responsibility of the hard of it. Abu Dawud said: Hudain bin al-Mundhir Abu Sasan was the leader of his tribe.
Hadith 4499
حَدَّثَنَا
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ الْجُشَمِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ
عَوْفٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
حَمْزَةُ أَبُو عُمَرَ الْعَائِذِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنِي
عَلْقَمَةُ بْنُ وَائِلٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي
وَائِلُ بْنُ حُجْرٍ ، قَالَ : " كُنْتُ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذْ جِيءَ بِرَجُلٍ قَاتِلٍ فِي عُنُقِهِ النِّسْعَةُ ، قَالَ : فَدَعَا وَلِيَّ الْمَقْتُولِ ، فَقَالَ : أَتَعْفُو ؟ قَالَ : لَا ، قَالَ : أَفَتَأْخُذُ الدِّيَةَ ؟ قَالَ : لَا ، قَالَ : أَفَتَقْتُلُ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : اذْهَبْ بِهِ ، فَلَمَّا وَلَّى ، قَالَ : أَتَعْفُو ؟ قَالَ : لَا ، قَالَ : أَفَتَأْخُذُ الدِّيَةَ ؟ قَالَ : لَا ، قَالَ : أَفَتَقْتُلُ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : اذْهَبْ بِهِ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ فِي الرَّابِعَةِ ، قَالَ : أَمَا إِنَّكَ إِنْ عَفَوْتَ عَنْهُ يَبُوءُ بِإِثْمِهِ وَإِثْمِ صَاحِبِهِ ، قَالَ : فَعَفَا عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : فَأَنَا رَأَيْتُهُ يَجُرُّ النِّسْعَةَ " .
Narrated Wail ibn Hujr: I was with the Prophet ﷺ when a man who was a murderer and had a strap round his neck was brought to him. He then called the legal guardian of the victim and asked him: Do you forgive him? He said: No. He asked: Will you accept the blood-money? He said: No. He asked: Will you kill him? He said: Yes. He said: Take him. When he turned his back, he said: Do you forgive him? He said: No. He said: Will you accept the blood-money? He said: No. He said: Will you kill him? He said: Yes. He said: Take him. After repeating all this a fourth time, he said: If you forgive him, he will bear the burden of his own sin and the sin of the victim. He then forgave him. He (the narrator) said: I saw him pulling the strap.
Hadith 4500
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Alqamah bin Wail through a different chain of narrators and to the same effect.
Hadith 4504
Narrated Abu Shurayb al-Kabi: The Prophet ﷺ said: Then you, Khuzaah, have killed this man of Hudhayl, but I will pay his blood-wit. After these words of mine if a man of anyone is killed, his people will have a choice to accept blood-wit or to kill him.
Hadith 4530
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ ،
وَمُسَدَّدٌ ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنِ
الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ
قَيْسِ بْنِ عُبَادٍ ، قَالَ : انْطَلَقْتُ أَنَا وَالْأَشْتَرُ إِلَى
عَلِيٍّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، فَقُلْنَا : هَلْ عَهِدَ إِلَيْكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَيْئًا لَمْ يَعْهَدْهُ إِلَى النَّاسِ عَامَّةً ؟ قَالَ : لَا إِلَّا مَا فِي كِتَابِي هَذَا ، قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ : قَالَ : فَأَخْرَجَ كِتَابًا ، وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ : كِتَابًا مِنْ قِرَابِ سَيْفِهِ ، فَإِذَا فِيهِ : " الْمُؤْمِنُونَ تَكَافَأُ دِمَاؤُهُمْ وَهُمْ يَدٌ عَلَى مَنْ سِوَاهُمْ وَيَسْعَى بِذِمَّتِهِمْ أَدْنَاهُمْ أَلَا لَا يُقْتَلُ مُؤْمِنٌ بِكَافِرٍ وَلَا ذُو عَهْدٍ فِي عَهْدِهِ ، مَنْ أَحْدَثَ حَدَثًا فَعَلَى نَفْسِهِ وَمَنْ أَحْدَثَ حَدَثًا أَوْ آوَى مُحْدِثًا فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللَّهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ " ، قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ : عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ ، فَأَخْرَجَ كِتَابًا .
Narrated Qays ibn Abbad: I and Ashtar went to Ali and said to him: Did the Messenger of Allah ﷺ give you any instruction about anything for which he did not give any instruction to the people in general? He said: No, except what is contained in this document of mine. Musaddad said: He then took out a document. Ahmad said: A document from the sheath of his sword. It contained: The lives of all Muslims are equal; they are one hand against others; the lowliest of them can guarantee their protection. Beware, a Muslim must not be killed for an infidel, nor must one who has been given a covenant be killed while his covenant holds. If anyone introduces an innovation, he will be responsible for it. If anyone introduces an innovation or gives shelter to a man who introduces an innovation (in religion), he is cursed by Allah, by His angels, and by all the people. Musaddad said: Ibn Abu Urubah's version has: He took out a document.
Hadith 4558
Narrated Ibn Abbas: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: This and that are equal, that is, the thumb and the little finger.
Hadith 4581
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave judgment about the slave who had made an agreement to purchase his freedom (mukatab) and he had been killed that blood-wit is paid for him at the rate paid for a free man so far as he has paid the purchase money, and at the rate paid for a slave as the remainder is concerned.