Hadith 2993
Qatadah said “When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ participated in battle there was for him a special portion which he took from where he desired. Safiyyah was from that portion. But when he did not participate himself in his battle, a portion was taken out for him, but he had no choice. ”
Hadith 3057
Narrated Iyad ibn Himar: I presented a she-camel to the Prophet ﷺ. He asked: Have you embraced Islam? I replied: No. The Prophet ﷺ said: I have been prohibited to accept the present of polytheists.
Hadith 3077
Narrated Samurah: The Prophet ﷺ said: If anyone surrounds a land with a wall, it belongs to him.
Hadith 3109
Narrated Anas bin Malik: The Prophet ﷺ as saying: No one of you should wish for death. He then mentioned the rest of the tradition in a similar manner.
Hadith 3147
Narrated Qatadah: Muhammad bin Sirin used to learn how to wash the dead from Umm Atiyyah: he would was with lotus leaves twice and with water and camphor for the third time.
Hadith 3213
Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: When the Prophet ﷺ placed the dead in the grave, he said: In the name of Allah, and following the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. This is Muslim's version.
Hadith 3231
Narrated Anas: The Prophet ﷺ as saying: When a servant (of Allah) is placed in his grave, and his Companions depart from him, he hears the stepping sound of their shoes.
Hadith 3278
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ خَلَفٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى ، حَدَّثَنَا
سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنِ
الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ ، نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ : فَكَفِّرْ عَنْ يَمِينِكَ ، ثُمَّ ائْتِ الَّذِي هُوَ خَيْرٌ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : أَحَادِيثُ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ ، وَعَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ ، وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ رُوِيَ عَنْ كُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمْ فِي بَعْضِ الرِّوَايَةِ الْحِنْثُ قَبْلَ الْكَفَّارَةِ ، وَفِي بَعْضِ الرِّوَايَةِ الْكَفَّارَةُ قَبْلَ الْحِنْثِ .
A similar tradition has been transmitted by Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah through a different chain if narrators. This version has: "Make atonement for your oath and then do the thing that is better. " Abu Dawud said: The version of this tradition transmitted by Abu Musa al-Ashari, Adi bin Hatim and Abu Hurairah are variant. Some of them indicate breaking the oath before making atonement, and other making atonement before breaking the oath.
Hadith 3296
Narrated Ibn Abbas: That the sister of Uqbah bin Amir took vow to walk on foot to the Kabah. Thereupon the Prophet ﷺ ordered her to ride and slaughter a sacrificial animal.
Hadith 3297
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
هِشَامٌ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ
عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " لَمَّا بَلَغَهُ أَنَّ أُخْتَ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ نَذَرَتْ أَنْ تَحُجَّ مَاشِيَةً ، قَالَ : إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَغَنِيٌّ عَنْ نَذْرِهَا ، مُرْهَا فَلْتَرْكَبْ " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : رَوَاهُ سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ نَحْوَهُ وَخَالِدٌ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَهُ .
Narrated Ibn Abbas: That when the Prophet ﷺ was informed that the sister of Uqbah bin Amir had taken a vow to perform Hajj on foot, he said: Allah is not in need of her vow. So ask her to ride. Abu Dawud said: Saib bin 'Arubah has transmitted a similar tradition. Khalid has also transmitted a similar tradition on the authority of Ikrimah from the Prophet ﷺ.
Hadith 3298
Narrated Ikrimah: The tradition about the sister of Uqbah bin Amir as narrated by Hisham, but he made no mention of the sacrificial animal. In his version he said: Ask your sister to ride. Abu Dawud said: Khalid narrated it from Ikrimah to the same effect as narrated by Hisham.
Hadith 3349
حَدَّثَنَا
الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
بِشْرُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
هَمَّامٌ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي الْخَلِيلِ ، عَنْ
مُسْلِمٍ الْمَكِّيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ الصَّنْعَانِيِّ ،عَنْ
عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ : أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " الذَّهَبُ بِالذَّهَبِ تِبْرُهَا وَعَيْنُهَا ، وَالْفِضَّةُ بِالْفِضَّةِ تِبْرُهَا وَعَيْنُهَا ، وَالْبُرُّ بِالْبُرِّ مُدْيٌ بِمُدْيٍ ، وَالشَّعِيرُ بِالشَّعِيرِ مُدْيٌ بِمُدْيٍ ، وَالتَّمْرُ بِالتَّمْرِ مُدْيٌ بِمُدْيٍ ، وَالْمِلْحُ بِالْمِلْحِ مُدْيٌ بِمُدْيٍ ، فَمَنْ زَادَ أَوِ ازْدَادَ ، فَقَدْ أَرْبَى ، وَلَا بَأْسَ بِبَيْعِ الذَّهَبِ بِالْفِضَّةِ ، وَالْفِضَّةُ أَكْثَرُهُمَا يَدًا بِيَدٍ ، وَأَمَّا نَسِيئَةً فَلَا ، وَلَا بَأْسَ بِبَيْعِ الْبُرِّ بِالشَّعِيرِ ، وَالشَّعِيرُ أَكْثَرُهُمَا يَدًا بِيَدٍ ، وَأَمَّا نَسِيئَةً فَلَا " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : رَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ ، وَهِشَامٌ الدَّسْتُوَائِيُّ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، بِإِسْنَادِهِ .
Narrated Ubadah ibn as-Samit: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Gold is to be paid for with gold, raw and coined, silver with silver, raw and coined (in equal weight), wheat with wheat in equal measure, barley with barley in equal measure, dates with dates in equal measure, salt by salt with equal measure; if anyone gives more or asks more, he has dealt in usury. But there is no harm in selling gold for silver and silver (for gold), in unequal weight, payment being made on the spot. Do not sell them if they are to be paid for later. There is no harm in selling wheat for barley and barley (for wheat) in unequal measure, payment being made on the spot. If the payment is to be made later, then do not sell them. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has also been transmitted by Saeed bin Abi 'Arubah, Hisham al-Dastawa'i and Qatadah from Muslim bin Yasar through his chain.
Hadith 3356
Narrated Samurah (ibn Jundub): The Prophet ﷺ forbade selling animals for animals when payment was to be made at a later date.
Hadith 3448
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ فَيَّاضٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي . ح وحَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ الْفَيَّاضِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
هَمَّامٌ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، قَالَ : " لَيْسَ فِي التَّمْرِ حُكْرَةٌ " ، قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى : قَالَ : عَنِ
الْحَسَنِ فَقُلْنَا لَهُ : لَا تَقُلْ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عِنْدَنَا بَاطِلٌ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : كَانَ سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، يَحْتَكِرُ النَّوَى وَالْخَبَطَ وَالْبِزْرَ . و أَحْمَدَ بْنَ يُونُسَ ، يَقُولُ : سَأَلْتُ سُفْيَان ، عَنْ كَبْس الْقَتِّ ، فَقَالَ : كَانُوا يَكْرَهُونَ الْحُكْرَةَ ، وَسَأَلْتُ أَبَا بَكْرِ بْنَ عَيَّاشٍ ، فَقَالَ : اكْبِسْهُ .
Qatadah said: Hoarding does not apply to dried dates. Ibn al-Muthanna said that he (Yahya bin Fayyad) reported on the authority of al-Hasan. We (Ibn al-Muthanna) said to him (Yahya): Do not say: "on the authority of al-Hasan. " Abu Dawud said: This tradition according to us is false. Abu Dawud said: Saeed bin al-Musayyab used to hoard kernel, fodder, and seeds. Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad bin Yunus say: I asked Sufyan about hoarding fodder. He replied: They (the people in the past) disapproved of hoarding. I asked Abu Bakr bin Ayyash (about it). He replied: Hoard it.
Hadith 3451
حَدَّثَنَا
عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَفَّانُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
ثَابِتٌ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ ،
وَقَتَادَةُ ،
وَحُمَيْدٌ ، عَنْ
أَنَسٍ ، قَالَ النَّاسُ : " يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، غَلَا السِّعْرُ ، فَسَعِّرْ لَنَا . فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ الْمُسَعِّرُ الْقَابِضُ ، الْبَاسِطُ ، الرَّازِقُ ، وَإِنِّي لَأَرْجُو أَنْ أَلْقَى اللَّهَ وَلَيْسَ أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ يُطَالِبُنِي بِمَظْلَمَةٍ فِي دَمٍ وَلَا مَالٍ " .
Narrated Anas ibn Malik: The people said: Messenger of Allah, prices have shot up, so fix prices for us. Thereupon the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Allah is the one Who fixes prices, Who withholds, gives lavishly and provides, and I hope that when I meet Allah, none of you will have any claim on me for an injustice regarding blood or property.
Hadith 3459
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي الْخَلِيلِ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ ، عَنْ
حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " الْبَيِّعَانِ بِالْخِيَارِ مَا لَمْ يَفْتَرِقَا فَإِنْ صَدَقَا وَبَيَّنَا بُورِكَ لَهُمَا فِي بَيْعِهِمَا ، وَإِنْ كَتَمَا ، وَكَذَبَا مُحِقَتِ الْبَرَكَةُ مِنْ بَيْعِهِمَا " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : وَكَذَلِكَ رَوَاهُ سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ ، وَ حَمَّادٌ ، وَأَمَّا هَمَّامٌ ، فَقَالَ : حَتَّى يَتَفَرَّقَا أَوْ يَخْتَارَا ثَلَاثَ مِرَارٍ .
Narrated Hakim bin Hizam: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: Both parties in a business transaction have a right of option (to annul it) so long as they are not separated ; and if they tell the truth and make everything clear, they will be blessed in their transaction, but it they conceal anything and lie, the blessing on their transaction will be blotted out. Abu Dawud said: A similar tradition has also been transmitted by Saeed bin Abi 'Arubah and Hammad. As regards with Hammam, he said in his version: Until they separate or exercise the right of option (to annul the transaction), saying the words of option three times.
Hadith 3501
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأُرُزِّيُّ ،
وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ أَبُو ثَوْرٍ الْكَلْبِيُّ الْمَعْنَى ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ ، قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا
سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ
أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، " أَنَّ رَجُلًا عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَبْتَاعُ وَفِي عُقْدَتِهِ ضَعْفٌ ، فَأَتَى أَهْلُهُ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالُوا : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، احْجُرْ عَلَى فُلَانٍ فَإِنَّهُ يَبْتَاعُ وَفِي عُقْدَتِهِ ضَعْفٌ ، فَدَعَاهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَنَهَاهُ عَنِ الْبَيْعِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي لَا أَصْبِرُ عَنِ الْبَيْعِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنْ كُنْتَ غَيْرَ تَارِكٍ الْبَيْعَ ، فَقُلْ : هَاءَ ، وَهَاءَ ، وَلَا خِلَابَةَ " ، قَالَ أَبُو ثَوْرٍ : عَنْ سَعِيدٍ .
Narrated Anas ibn Malik: During the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ a man used to buy (goods), and he was weak in his intellect. His people came to the Prophet of Allah ﷺ and said: Prophet of Allah, stop so-and-so (to make a bargain) for he buys (goods), but he is weak in his intellect. So the Prophet ﷺ called on him and forbade him to make a bargain. He said: Prophet of Allah, I cannot keep away myself from business transactions. Thereupon the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: If you cannot give up making a bargain, then say: Take, and give, and there is no attempt to deceive.
Hadith 3506
Narrated Uqbah ibn Amir: The Prophet ﷺ said: The contractual obligation of a slave is three days.
Hadith 3507
حَدَّثَنَا
هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، حَدَّثَنِي
عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
هَمَّامٌ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ بِإِسْنَادِهِ وَمَعْنَاهُ ، زَادَ إِنْ وَجَدَ دَاءً فِي الثَّلَاثِ لَيَالِي رُدَّ بِغَيْرِ بَيِّنَةٍ وَإِنْ وَجَدَ دَاءً بَعْدَ الثَّلَاثِ كُلِّفَ الْبَيِّنَةَ ، أَنَّهُ اشْتَرَاهُ وَبِهِ هَذَا الدَّاءُ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : هَذَا التَّفْسِيرُ مِنْ كَلَامِ قَتَادَةَ .
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Qatadah through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. This version adds: "If he finds defect (in the slave) within three days, he may return it without evidence; if he finds a defect after three days, he will be required to produce evidence that he (the slave) had the defect when he bought it. " Abu Dawud said: This explanation is from the words of Qatadah.
Hadith 3517
Narrated Samurah: The Prophet ﷺ said: A neighbour has the best claim to the house or land of the neighbour.
Hadith 3531
Narrated Samurah ibn Jundub: The Prophet ﷺ said: If anyone finds his very property with a man, he is more entitled to it (than anyone else), and the buyer should pursue the one who sold it.
Hadith 3538
Narrated Ibn Abbas: The Prophet ﷺ as saying: One who seeks to take back a gift like the one who returns to it vomit. Hammam said: "And Qatadah said: We regard vomiting as unlawful. "
Hadith 3548
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ as saying: Life tenancy is permissible.
Hadith 3549
A similar tradition has also been transmitted by Samurah from the Prophet ﷺ through a different chain of narrators.
Hadith 3561
Narrated Samurah: The Prophet ﷺ as saying: The hand which takes is responsible till it pays. Then al-Hasan forgot and said: (If you give something on loan to a man), he is your depositor ; there is no compensation (for it) on him.
Hadith 3566
Narrated Yala ibn Umayyah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to me: When my messengers come to you, give them thirty coats of mail, and thirty camels. I asked: Messenger of Allah, is it a loan with a guarantee of its return, or a loan to be paid back? He replied: It is a loan to be paid back.
Hadith 3613
Narrated Abu Musa al-Ashari: Two men claimed a camel or an animal and brought the case to the Holy Prophet ﷺ. But as neither of them produced any proof, the Holy Prophet ﷺ declared that they should share it equally.
Hadith 3615
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
هَمَّامٌ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ بِمَعْنَى إِسْنَادِهِ ، أَنَّ رَجُلَيْنِ ادَّعَيَا بَعِيرًا عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَبَعَثَ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا شَاهِدَيْنِ ، فَقَسَمَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْنَهُمَا نِصْفَيْنِ .
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Qatadah through a different chain of narrators to the effect that two men laid claim camel and both of them produced witness so the prophet ﷺ divided it in halves between them.
Hadith 3616
Narrated Abu Hurairah: Two men disputed about some property and brought the case to the Holy Prophet ﷺ, but neither of them could produce any proof. So the Holy Prophet ﷺ said: Cast lots about the oath whatever it may be, whether they like it or dislike it.
Hadith 3626
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ،حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى ، حَدَّثَنَا
سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ
عِكْرِمَةَ : أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ لَهُ يَعْنِي لِابْنِ صُورِيَا : " أُذَكِّرُكُمْ بِاللَّهِ الَّذِي نَجَّاكُمْ مِنْ آلِ فِرْعَوْنَ ، وَأَقْطَعَكُمُ الْبَحْرَ ، وَظَلَّلَ عَلَيْكُمُ الْغَمَامَ ، وَأَنْزَلَ عَلَيْكُمُ الْمَنَّ وَالسَّلْوَى ، وَأَنْزَلَ عَلَيْكُمُ التَّوْرَاةَ عَلَى مُوسَى أَتَجِدُونَ فِي كِتَابِكُمُ الرَّجْمَ ؟ " قَالَ : ذَكَّرْتَنِي بِعَظِيمٍ وَلَا يَسَعُنِي أَنْ أَكْذِبَكَ ، وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ .
Narrated Ikrimah: The Holy Prophet ﷺ said to Ibn Suriya': I remind you by Allah Who saved you from the people of Pharaoh, made you cover the sea, gave you the shade of clouds, sent down to you manna and quails, sent down you Torah to Moses, do you find stoning (for adultery) in your Book? He said: You have reminded me by the Great. It is not possible for me to belie you. He then transmitted the rest of the tradition.
Hadith 3633
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: If you dispute over a pathway, leave the margin of seven yards.
Hadith 3663
Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As: The Prophet ﷺ used to relate to us traditions from the children of Isra'il till morning came; he would not get up except for obligatory prayer.
Hadith 3667
Narrated Anas ibn Malik: The Prophet ﷺ said: That I sit in the company of the people who remember Allah the Exalted from morning prayer till the sun rises is clearer to me than that I emancipate four slaves from the children of Isra'il, and that I sit with the people who remember Allah from afternoon prayer till the sun sets is dearer to me than that I emancipate four slaves.
Hadith 3694
In the story of the deputation of AbdulQays Ibn Abbas said: They (the people) asked: In which should we drink, Prophet of Allah? The Prophet ﷺ said: You should use those skin vessels that are tied at their mouths.
Hadith 3709
Qatadah said on the authority of Jabir bin Zaid and Ikrimah that they disapprove of drink made exclusively from unripe dates. This they reported on the authority of Ibn Abbas said: I am afraid it may not be muzza from which (the people of) Abd al-Qais were prohibited. I asked Qatadah: What is muzza’? He replied: Drink of dates made in a green jar and vessels smeared with pitch.
Hadith 3717
Narrated Anas ibn Malik: The Prophet ﷺ forbade that a man should drink while standing.
Hadith 3719
حَدَّثَنَا
مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل ، حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادٌ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
قَتَادَةُ ، عَنْ
عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : " نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنِ الشُّرْبِ مِنْ فِي السِّقَاءِ ، وَعَنْ رُكُوبِ الْجَلَّالَةِ وَالْمُجَثَّمَةِ " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : الْجَلَّالَةُ الَّتِي تَأْكُلُ الْعَذِرَةَ .
Ibn Abbas said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade drinking from the mouth of a water-skin, and riding the animal which feeds on filth and eating the animal which is killed in confinement. Abu Dawud said: Jallalah means an animal which eats filth and impurities.
Hadith 3745
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
هَمَّامٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
قَتَادَةُ ، عَنْ
الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ الثَّقَفِيِّ ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ أَعْوَرَ مِنْ ثَقِيفٍ كَانَ يُقَالُ لَهُ مَعْرُوفًا أَيْ يُثْنَى عَلَيْهِ خَيْرًا إِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ اسْمُهُ
زُهَيْرُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ فَلَا أَدْرِي مَا اسْمُهُ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : "الْوَلِيمَةُ أَوَّلَ يَوْمٍ حَقٌّ ، وَالثَّانِيَ مَعْرُوفٌ ، وَالْيَوْمَ الثَّالِثَ سُمْعَةٌ وَرِيَاءٌ " ، قَالَ قَتَادَةُ : وَحَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ : أَنَّ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيِّبِ دُعِيَ أَوَّلَ يَوْمٍ فَأَجَابَ ، وَدُعِيَ الْيَوْمَ الثَّانِيَ فَأَجَابَ ، وَدُعِيَ الْيَوْمَ الثَّالِثَ فَلَمْ يُجِبْ ، وَقَالَ : أَهْلُ سُمْعَةٍ وَرِيَاءٍ .
Narrated Zubayr ibn Uthman: The Prophet ﷺ said: The wedding feast on the first day is a duty, that on the second is a good practice, but that on the third day is to make men hear of it and show it to them. Qatadah said: A man told me that Saeed ibn al-Musayyab was invited (to a wedding feast on the first day and he accepted it. He was again invited on the second day, and he accepted. When he was invited on the third day, he did not accept; he said: They are the people who make men hear of it and show it to them.
Hadith 3746
Qatadah reported this story from Saeed bin al-Musayyab. This version adds: When he was invited on the third day, he did not accept but threw pebbles on the messenger.
Hadith 3786
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: The Prophet ﷺ prohibited to drink the milk of the animal which feeds on filth.