عبد الله بن العباس القرشي
Narrator Profile
Sunan an-Nasa'i
Page 8 of 13
Hadith 3231
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ , وَغَيْرُهُ , عَنْ هَارُونَ بْنِ رِئَابٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ , وَعَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ , عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ , عَبْدُ الْكَرِيمِ يَرْفَعُهُ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ , وَهَارُونُ لَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ ، قَالَا : جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ عِنْدِي امْرَأَةً ، هِيَ مِنْ أَحَبِّ النَّاسِ إِلَيَّ ، وَهِيَ لَا تَمْنَعُ يَدَ لَامِسٍ ، قَالَ : " طَلِّقْهَا " , قَالَ : لَا أَصْبِرُ عَنْهَا ، قَالَ : " اسْتَمْتِعْ بِهَا " , قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ : هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ لَيْسَ بِثَابِتٍ , وَعَبْدُ الْكَرِيمِ لَيْسَ بِالْقَوِيِّ ، وَهَارُونُ بْنُ رِئَابٍ أَثْبَتُ مِنْهُ , وَقَدْ أَرْسَلَ الْحَدِيثَ وَهَارُونُ ثِقَةٌ ، وَحَدِيثُهُ أَوْلَى بِالصَّوَابِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ .
´Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:` It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that a man came to the Messenger of Allah and said: "I have a wife who is one of the most beloved of the people to me, but she does not object if anyone touches her." He said: "Divorce her." He said: "I cannot do without her." He said: "Then stay with her as much as you need to."
Hadith 3262
أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ ، عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " الْأَيِّمُ أَحَقُّ بِنَفْسِهَا مِنْ وَلِيِّهَا ، وَالْبِكْرُ تُسْتَأْذَنُ فِي نَفْسِهَا ، وَإِذْنُهَا صُمَاتُهَا " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that the Messenger of Allah said:` "A previously married woman has more right to decide about herself (with regard to marriage) than her guardian, and a virgin should be asked for permission with regard to marriage, and her permission is her silence."
Hadith 3263
أَخْبَرَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْهُ بَعْدَ مَوْتِ نَافِعٍ بِسَنَةٍ وَلَهُ يَوْمَئِذٍ حَلْقَةٌ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ، عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " الْأَيِّمُ أَحَقُّ بِنَفْسِهَا مِنْ وَلِيِّهَا ، وَالْيَتِيمَةُ تُسْتَأْمَرُ ، وَإِذْنُهَا صُمَاتُهَا " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that the Prophet said:` "A previously married woman has more right to decide about herself (with regard to marriage) than her guardian, and an orphan girl should be consulted, and her permission is her silence."
Hadith 3264
أَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الرِّبَاطِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ، عَنْ ابْنِ إِسْحَاق ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي صَالِحُ بْنُ كَيْسَانَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ عَبَّاسِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ ، عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " الْأَيِّمُ أَوْلَى بِأَمْرِهَا ، وَالْيَتِيمَةُ تُسْتَأْمَرُ فِي نَفْسِهَا ، وَإِذْنُهَا صُمَاتُهَا " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that the Messenger of Allah said:` "A previously married woman has more right (to decide) about herself (with regard to marriage) than her guardian, and an orphan girl should be consulted with regard to marriage, and her permission is her silence."
Hadith 3265
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ ، عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَيْسَ لِلْوَلِيِّ مَعَ الثَّيِّبِ أَمْرٌ ، وَالْيَتِيمَةُ تُسْتَأْمَرُ ، فَصَمْتُهَا إِقْرَارُهَا " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that the Prophet said:` "The guardian has no right (to force) the previously married woman (into a marriage). And an orphan girl should be consulted, and her silence is her approval."
Hadith 3266
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ ، عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " الثَّيِّبُ أَحَقُّ بِنَفْسِهَا ، وَالْبِكْرُ يَسْتَأْمِرُهَا أَبُوهَا وَإِذْنُهَا صُمَاتُهَا " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that the Prophet said:` "A previously married woman has more right (to decide) about herself (with regard to marriage), and a virgin should be consulted by her father, and her permission is her silence."
Hadith 3273
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَوَاءٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ , وَيَعْلَى بْنُ حَكِيمٍ , عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : " تَزَوَّجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَيْمُونَةَ بِنْتَ الْحَارِثِ وَهُوَ مُحْرِمٌ " , وَفِي حَدِيثِ يَعْلَى بِسَرِفَ .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "The Messenger of Allah married Maimunah bint Al-Harith when he was a Muhrim." According to the Hadith of Ya'la (one of the narrators): "In Sarif."
Hadith 3274
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ أَبِي الشَّعْثَاءِ ، أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ أَخْبَرَهُ ، " أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَزَوَّجَ مَيْمُونَةَ وَهُوَ مُحْرِمٌ " .
´It was narrated from Abu Ash-Sha'tha' that Ibn 'Abbas told him:` "The Prophet married Maimunah when he was a Muhrim."
Hadith 3275
أَخْبَرَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ ، عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، " أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَكَحَ مَيْمُونَةَ وَهُوَ مُحْرِمٌ جَعَلَتْ أَمْرَهَا إِلَى الْعَبَّاسِ ، فَأَنْكَحَهَا إِيَّاهُ " .
It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that the Prophet married Maimunah when he was a Muhrim, and she appointed Al-'Abbas in charge of her marriage, and he married her to him.
Hadith 3276
أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ وَهُوَ ابْنُ مُوسَى ، عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، " أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَزَوَّجَ مَيْمُونَةَ وَهُوَ مُحْرِمٌ " .
It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that the Messenger of Allah married Maimunah when he was a Muhrim.
Hadith 3280
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا كَلَّمَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي شَيْءٍ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ الْحَمْدَ لِلَّهِ نَحْمَدُهُ وَنَسْتَعِينُهُ ، مَنْ يَهْدِهِ اللَّهُ فَلَا مُضِلَّ لَهُ ، وَمَنْ يُضْلِلِ اللَّهُ فَلَا هَادِيَ لَهُ ، وَأَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَمَّا بَعْدُ " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that a man spoke to the Prophet about something and the Prophet said:` "Innal-hamda lillahi nahmaduhu wa nasta'inahu, man yahdih Illahu fala mudilla lahu wa man yudlil Illahu fala hadiya lahu, wa ashhadu an la ilaha illallahu (wahdahu lasharika lahu) wa ashhadu anna Muhammadan 'abdahu wa rasuluhu. Amma ba'd (Praise be to Allah, we seek His help. Whomsoever Allah guides will never be led astray, and whomsoever Allah leaves astray, no one can guide. I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship but Allah (alone with no partners) and I bear witness that Muhammad is His slave and Messenger. To proceed)."
Hadith 3307
أَخْبَرَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : ذُكِرَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِنْتُ حَمْزَةَ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّهَا ابْنَةُ أَخِي مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ " , قَالَ شُعْبَةُ : هَذَا سَمِعَهُ قَتَادَةُ مِنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "Mention was made to the Messenger of Allah of the daughter of Hamzah (as a potential wife). He said: 'She is the daughter of my brother through breast-feeding.'" (One of the narrators) Shu'bah said: "Qatadah heard this from Jabir bin Zaid."
Hadith 3308
أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَوَاءٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أُرِيدَ عَلَى بِنْتِ حَمْزَةَ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّهَا ابْنَةُ أَخِي مِنَ الرَّضَاعَةِ ، وَإِنَّهُ يَحْرُمُ مِنَ الرَّضَاعِ مَا يَحْرُمُ مِنَ النَّسَبِ " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that the daughter of Hamzah was suggested to Messenger of Allah (as a potential wife). He said:` "She is the daughter of my brother through breast-feeding, and what becomes unlawful (for marriage) through breast-feeding is the same as that which becomes unlawful through lineage."
Hadith 3377
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّ عَلِيًّا ، قَالَ : " تَزَوَّجْتُ فَاطِمَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، ابْنِ بِي ، قَالَ : " أَعْطِهَا شَيْئًا ، قُلْتُ : مَا عِنْدِي مِنْ شَيْءٍ ، قَالَ : فَأَيْنَ دِرْعُكَ الْحُطَمِيَّةُ ؟ قُلْتُ : هِيَ عِنْدِي ، قَالَ : فَأَعْطِهَا إِيَّاهُ " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that 'Ali said:` "I got married to Fatimah, may Allah be pleased with her, and I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, let me consummate the marriage.' He said: 'Give her something.' I said: 'I do not have anything.' He said: 'Where is your Hutami armor?' I said: 'It is with me.' He said: 'Give it to her.'"
Hadith 3378
أَخْبَرَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ عَبْدَةَ ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : " لَمَّا تَزَوَّجَ عَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَاطِمَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا ، قَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَعْطِهَا شَيْئًا ، قَالَ : مَا عِنْدِي ، قَالَ : فَأَيْنَ دِرْعُكَ الْحُطَمِيَّةُ ؟ " .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "When Ali, may Allah be pleased with him, married Fatimah, may Allah be pleased with her, the Messenger of Allah said to him: 'Give her something.' He said: 'I do not have anything.' He said: 'Where is your Hutami armor?'"
Hadith 3422
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ الْحَكَمِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ مُجَاهِدًا يُحَدِّثُهُ , عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، فِي قَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : يَأَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِذَا طَلَّقْتُمُ النِّسَاءَ فَطَلِّقُوهُنَّ لِعِدَّتِهِنَّ سورة الطلاق آية 1 ، قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ : قُبُلِ عِدَّتِهِنَّ " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas, concerning the saying of Allah, the Mighty and Sublime:` "O Prophet! When you divorce women, divorce them at their 'Iddah (prescribed periods)." Ibn 'Abbas, may Allah be pleased with him, said: "Before their 'Iddah elapses."
Hadith 3435
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ سَيْفٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ طَاوُسٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ : أَنَّ أَبَا الصَّهْبَاءِ جَاءَ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، فَقَالَ : " يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَلَمْ تَعْلَمْ ، أَنَّ الثَّلَاثَ كَانَتْ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَأَبِي بَكْرٍ ، وَصَدْرًا مِنْ خِلَافَةِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، تُرَدُّ إِلَى الْوَاحِدَةِ ، قَالَ : نَعَمْ " .
´It was narrated from Ibn Tawus, from his father, that Abu As-Sahba' came to Ibn 'Abbas and said:` "O Ibn 'Abbas! Did you not know that the threefold divorce during the time of the Messenger of Allah and Abu Bakr, and during the early part of 'Umar's Caliphate, used to be counted as one divorce?" He said: "Yes."
Hadith 3449
أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الصَّمَدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ الْمَوْصِلِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مَخْلَدٌ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : " أَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ ، فَقَالَ : إِنِّي جَعَلْتُ امْرَأَتِي عَلَيَّ حَرَامًا ، قَالَ : كَذَبْتَ لَيْسَتْ عَلَيْكَ بِحَرَامٍ ، ثُمَّ تَلَا هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ : يَأَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ لِمَ تُحَرِّمُ مَا أَحَلَّ اللَّهُ لَكَ سورة التحريم آية 1 ، عَلَيْكَ أَغْلَظُ الْكَفَّارَةِ ، عِتْقُ رَقَبَةٍ " .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "A man came to him and said: 'I have made my wife forbidden to myself.' He said: 'You are lying, she is not forbidden to you.' Then he recited this Verse: 'O Prophet! Why do you forbid (for yourself) that which Allah has allowed to you.' (And he said): 'You have to offer the severest form of expiation: Freeing a slave.'"
Hadith 3457
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ مُعَتِّبٍ ، أَنَّ أَبَا حَسَنٍ مَوْلَى بَنِي نَوْفَلٍ أَخْبَرَهُ , قَالَ : " كُنْتُ أَنَا وَامْرَأَتِي مَمْلُوكَيْنِ ، فَطَلَّقْتُهَا تَطْلِيقَتَيْنِ ، ثُمَّ أُعْتِقْنَا جَمِيعًا ، فَسَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ، فَقَالَ : إِنْ رَاجَعْتَهَا كَانَتْ عِنْدَكَ عَلَى وَاحِدَةٍ ، قَضَى بِذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " ، خَالَفَهُ مَعْمَرٌ .
´It was narrated from 'Umar bin Mu'attib that Abu Hasan, the freed slave of Banu Nawfal, said:` "My wife and I were slaves, and I divorced her twice, then we were both set free. I asked Ibn 'Abbas and he said: 'If you take her back, you have two divorces left. This is how the Messenger of Allah ruled.'"
Hadith 3458
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ مُعَتِّبٍ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ مَوْلَى بَنِي نَوْفَلٍ ، قَالَ : سُئِلَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ " عَبْدٍ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ تَطْلِيقَتَيْنِ ، ثُمَّ عُتِقَا ، أَيَتَزَوَّجُهَا ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ " ، قَالَ : عَمَّنْ ؟ قَالَ : أَفْتَى بِذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " ، قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ لِمَعْمَرٍ : الْحَسَنُ هَذَا مَنْ هُوَ لَقَدْ حَمَلَ صَخْرَةً عَظِيمَةً .
´It was narrated that Abu Al-Hasan, the freed slave of Banu Nawfal, said:` "Ibn 'Abbas was asked about a slave who divorced his wife twice, then they were set free; could he marry her? He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'From whom (did you hear that)?' He said: 'The Messenger of Allah issued a Fatwa to that effect.'" (One of the narrators) 'Abdur-Razzaq said: "Ibn Al-Mubarak said to Ma'mar: 'Which Al-Hasan is this? He has taken on a heavy burden.'"
Hadith 3485
أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ الْبَصْرِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو يَعْفُورٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي الضُّحَى ، قَالَ : تَذَاكَرْنَا الشَّهْرَ عِنْدَهُ ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُنَا : ثَلَاثِينَ ، وَقَالَ بَعْضُنَا : تِسْعًا وَعِشْرِينَ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو الضُّحَى : حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : أَصْبَحْنَا يَوْمًا وَنِسَاءُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَبْكِينَ ، عِنْدَ كُلِّ امْرَأَةٍ مِنْهُنَّ أَهْلُهَا ، فَدَخَلْتُ الْمَسْجِدَ ، فَإِذَا هُوَ مَلْآنٌ مِنَ النَّاسِ , قَالَ : فَجَاءَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، فَصَعِدَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ فِي عُلِّيَّةٍ لَهُ ، فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ أَحَدٌ ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ أَحَدٌ ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ أَحَدٌ ، فَرَجَعَ فَنَادَى بِلَالًا ، فَدَخَلَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : أَطَلَّقْتَ نِسَاءَكَ ؟ فَقَالَ : " لَا ، وَلَكِنِّي آلَيْتُ مِنْهُنَّ شَهْرًا ، فَمَكَثَ تِسْعًا وَعِشْرِينَ ، ثُمَّ نَزَلَ ، فَدَخَلَ عَلَى نِسَائِهِ " .
´Ibn 'Abbas said:` "One morning, we saw the wives of the Prophet weeping, and each one of them had her family with her. I entered the Masjid and found it filled with people. Then 'Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, came, and went to the Prophet who was in his room. He greeted him with the Salam but no one answered. He greeted him again but no one answered. He greeted him (a third time) but no one answered. So he went back and called out: 'Bilal!' He came to the Prophet and said: 'Have you divorced your wives?' He said: 'No, but I have sworn an oath of abstention from them for a month.' So he stayed away from them for twenty-nine days, then he came and went into his wives."
Hadith 3487
أَخْبَرَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ أَبَانَ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ ظَاهَرَ مِنِ امْرَأَتِهِ ، فَوَقَعَ عَلَيْهَا ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي ظَاهَرْتُ مِنَ امْرَأَتِي ، فَوَقَعْتُ قَبْلَ أَنْ أُكَفِّرَ ، قَالَ : " وَمَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ يَرْحَمُكَ اللَّهُ ؟ " قَالَ : رَأَيْتُ خَلْخَالَهَا فِي ضَوْءِ الْقَمَرِ ، فَقَالَ : " لَا تَقْرَبْهَا حَتَّى تَفْعَلَ مَا أَمَرَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that a man came to the Prophet who had declared Zihar from his wife, then he had intercourse with her. He said:` "O Messenger of Allah, I declared Zihar on my wife, then I had intercourse with her before I offered the expiation." He said: "What made you do that, may Allah have mercy on you?" He said: "I saw her anklets in the light of the moon." He said: "Do not approach her until you have done that which Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, has commanded."
Hadith 3493
أَخْبَرَنَا أَزْهَرُ بْنُ جَمِيلٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةَ ثَابِتِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ أَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَتْ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، ثَابِتُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ أَمَا إِنِّي مَا أَعِيبُ عَلَيْهِ فِي خُلُقٍ ، وَلَا دِينٍ ، وَلَكِنِّي أَكْرَهُ الْكُفْرَ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَتَرُدِّينَ عَلَيْهِ حَدِيقَتَهُ ؟ " قَالَتْ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " اقْبَلِ الْحَدِيقَةَ ، وَطَلِّقْهَا تَطْلِيقَةً " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that the wife of Thabit bin Qais came to the Prophet and said:` "O Messenger of Allah, I do not find any fault with Thabit bin Qais regarding his attitude or religious commitment, but I hate Kufr after becoming Muslim." The Messenger of Allah said: "Will you give him back his garden?" She said: "Yes." The Messenger of Allah said: "Take back the garden and divorce her once."
Hadith 3494
أَخْبَرَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ وَاقِدٍ ، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ أَبِي حَفْصَةَ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّ امْرَأَتِي لَا تَمْنَعُ يَدَ لَامِسٍ ، فَقَالَ :غَرِّبْهَا إِنْ شِئْتَ ، قَالَ : إِنِّي أَخَافُ أَنْ تَتَّبِعَهَا نَفْسِي ، قَالَ : اسْتَمْتِعْ بِهَا " .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "A man came to the Messenger of Allah and said: 'My wife does not object if anyone touches her.' He said: 'Divorce her if you wish.' He said: 'I am afraid that I will miss her.' He said: 'Then stay with her as much as you need to.'"
Hadith 3495
أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ رِئَابٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا ، قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، " إِنَّ تَحْتِي امْرَأَةً لَا تَرُدُّ يَدَ لَامِسٍ ، قَالَ : طَلِّقْهَا ، قَالَ : إِنِّي لَا أَصْبِرُ عَنْهَا ، قَالَ : فَأَمْسِكْهَا " ، قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد الرَّحْمَنِ : هَذَا خَطَأٌ ، وَالصَّوَابُ مُرْسَلٌ .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that a man said:` "O Messenger of Allah, I have a wife who does not object if anyone touches her." He said: "Divorce her." He said: "I cannot live without her." He said: "Then keep her."
Hadith 3497
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : " لَاعَنَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْنَ الْعَجْلَانِيِّ وَامْرَأَتِهِ ، وَكَانَتْ حُبْلَى " .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "The Messenger of Allah conducted the procedure of Li'an between the 'Ajlani and his wife, who was pregnant."
Hadith 3500
أَخْبَرَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا اللَّيْثُ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " ذُكِرَ التَّلَاعُنُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ فِي ذَلِكَ قَوْلًا ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ ، فَأَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ قَوْمِهِ يَشْكُو إِلَيْهِ : أَنَّهُ وَجَدَ مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلًا ، قَالَ عَاصِمٌ : مَا ابْتُلِيتُ بِهَذَا إِلَّا بِقَوْلِي ، فَذَهَبَ بِهِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَخْبَرَهُ بِالَّذِي وَجَدَ عَلَيْهِ امْرَأَتَهُ ، وَكَانَ ذَلِكَ الرَّجُلُ مُصْفَرًّا قَلِيلَ اللَّحْمِ سَبِطَ الشَّعْرِ ، وَكَانَ الَّذِي ادَّعَى عَلَيْهِ ، أَنَّهُ وَجَدَهُ عِنْدَ أَهْلِهِ آدَمَ خَدْلًا كَثِيرَ اللَّحْمِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ ، فَوَضَعَتْ شَبِيهًا بِالرَّجُلِ الَّذِي ذَكَرَ زَوْجُهَا أَنَّهُ وَجَدَهُ عِنْدَهَا ، فَلَاعَنَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْنَهُمَا " , فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي الْمَجْلِسِ : أَهِيَ الَّتِي قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : لَوْ رَجَمْتُ أَحَدًا بِغَيْرِ بَيِّنَةٍ رَجَمْتُ هَذِهِ ، قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : لَا تِلْكَ امْرَأَةٌ كَانَتْ تُظْهِرُ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ الشَّرَّ " .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "Mention of Li'an was made in the presence of the Messenger of Allah and 'Asim bin 'Adiyy said something about that, then he went away. A man from among his people came to him, complaining that he had found a man with his wife. 'Asim said: 'I was only put to this test because of what I said.' He took him to the Messenger of Allah and told him of the situation in which he found his wife. That man was pale and slim with straight hair, and the one whom he claimed to have found with his wife was dark and well-built. The Messenger of Allah said: 'O Allah, make it clear to me.' Then she gave birth to a child who resembled the one whom her husband said he had found with her. So the Messenger of Allah conducted the procedure of Li'an between them." A man in the gathering said to Ibn 'Abbas: "Was she the one of whom the Messenger of Allah said: 'If I were to have stoned anyone without evidence I would have stoned this one?'" Ibn 'Abbas said: "No, that was a woman who used to do mischief even after becoming Muslim."
Hadith 3501
أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ السَّكَنِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَهْضَمٍ ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ الْقَاسِمِ يُحَدِّثُ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : " ذُكِرَ التَّلَاعُنُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ فِي ذَلِكَ قَوْلًا ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ ، فَلَقِيَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ قَوْمِهِ ، فَذَكَرَ : أَنَّهُ وَجَدَ مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلًا ، فَذَهَبَ بِهِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَخْبَرَهُ بِالَّذِي وَجَدَ عَلَيْهِ امْرَأَتَهُ ، وَكَانَ ذَلِكَ الرَّجُلُ : مُصْفَرًّا قَلِيلَ اللَّحْمِ سَبِطَ الشَّعْرِ ، وَكَانَ الَّذِي ادَّعَى عَلَيْهِ : أَنَّهُ وَجَدَ عِنْدَ أَهْلِهِ آدَمَ خَدْلًا كَثِيرَ اللَّحْمِ ، جَعْدًا قَطَطًا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ ، فَوَضَعَتْ شَبِيهًا بِالَّذِي ذَكَرَ زَوْجُهَا أَنَّهُ وَجَدَهُ عِنْدَهَا ، فَلَاعَنَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْنَهُمَا ، فَقَالَ : رَجُلٌ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي الْمَجْلِسِ ، أَهِيَ الَّتِي قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : لَوْ رَجَمْتُ أَحَدًا بِغَيْرِ بَيِّنَةٍ رَجَمْتُ هَذِهِ ، قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : لَا تِلْكَ امْرَأَةٌ كَانَتْ تُظْهِرُ الشَّرَّ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ " .
´It was narrated that 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas said:` "Mention of Li'an was made in the presence of the Messenger of Allah and 'Asim bin 'Adiyy said something about that, then he went away. He was met by a man from among his people who told him that he had found a man with his wife. He took him to the Messenger of Allah and told him of the situation in which he found his wife. That man was pale and slim with straight hair, and the one whom he claimed to have found with his wife was dark and well built, with very curly hair. The Messenger of Allah said: 'O Allah, make it clear to me.' Then she gave birth to a child who resembled the one whom her husband said he had found with her. So the Messenger of Allah conducted the procedure of Li'an between them." A man in the gathering said to Ibn 'Abbas: "Was she the one of whom the Messenger of Allah said: 'If I were to have stoned anyone without evidence I would have stoned this one?'" Ibn 'Abbas said: "No, that was a woman who used to do mischief even after becoming Muslim."
Hadith 3502
أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ كُلَيْبٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَمَرَ رَجُلًا حِينَ أَمَرَ الْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ أَنْ يَتَلَاعَنَا : أَنْ يَضَعَ يَدَهُ عِنْدَ الْخَامِسَةِ عَلَى فِيهِ ، وَقَالَ : إِنَّهَا مُوجِبَةٌ " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas:` "When the Prophet commanded the two who were engaging in Li'an to utter the fifth oath, he commanded a man to place his hand over his mouth, and he said: "It will inevitably bring the punishment upon the liar.""
Hadith 3529
أَخْبَرَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا يَزِيدُ النَّحْوِيُّ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ , " فِي قَوْلِهِ : مَا نَنْسَخْ مِنْ آيَةٍ أَوْ نُنْسِهَا نَأْتِ بِخَيْرٍ مِنْهَا أَوْ مِثْلِهَا سورة البقرة آية 106 ، وَقَالَ : وَإِذَا بَدَّلْنَا آيَةً مَكَانَ آيَةٍ وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا يُنَزِّلُ سورة النحل آية 101 ، وَقَالَ : يَمْحُو اللَّهُ مَا يَشَاءُ وَيُثْبِتُ وَعِنْدَهُ أُمُّ الْكِتَابِ سورة الرعد آية 39 ، فَأَوَّلُ مَا نُسِخَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ الْقِبْلَةُ ، وَقَالَ : وَالْمُطَلَّقَاتُ يَتَرَبَّصْنَ بِأَنْفُسِهِنَّ ثَلاثَةَ قُرُوءٍ سورة البقرة آية 228 ، وَقَالَ : وَاللَّائِي يَئِسْنَ مِنَ الْمَحِيضِ مِنْ نِسَائِكُمْ إِنِ ارْتَبْتُمْ فَعِدَّتُهُنَّ ثَلاثَةُ أَشْهُرٍ سورة الطلاق آية 4 ، فَنُسِخَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ تَعَالَى : ثُمَّ طَلَّقْتُمُوهُنَّ مِنْ قَبْلِ أَنْ تَمَسُّوهُنَّ فَمَا لَكُمْ عَلَيْهِنَّ مِنْ عِدَّةٍ تَعْتَدُّونَهَا سورة الأحزاب آية 49 " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas with regard to Allah's saying:` "Whatever a Verse (revelation) do We abrogate or cause to be forgotten, We bring a better one or similar to it." and He said: "And when We change a Verse in place of another --and Allah knows best what He sends down." and He said: "Allah blots out what He wills and confirms (what He wills). And with Him is the Mother of the Book." "The first thing that was abrogated in the Qur'an was the Qiblah." And He said: "And divorced women shall wait (as regards their marriage) for three menstrual periods." and He said: "And those of your women as have passed the age of monthly courses, for them the 'Iddah, if you have doubt (about their periods), is three months." So (some) of that was abrogated, (according to) His, Most High, saying: "And then divorce them before you have sexual intercourse with them, no 'Iddah have you to count in respect of them."
Hadith 3561
أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا وَرْقَاءُ ، عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ ، قَالَ عَطَاءٌ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ : " نَسَخَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ : " عِدَّتَهَا فِي أَهْلِهَا فَتَعْتَدُّ حَيْثُ شَاءَتْ " ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : غَيْرَ إِخْرَاجٍ سورة البقرة آية 240 " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that this Verse abrogated the woman's 'Iddah among her family, and she may observe her 'Iddah wherever she wants. That is the saying of Allah, the Mighty and Sublime:` without turning them out.
Hadith 3573
أَخْبَرَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى السِّجْزِيُّ خَيَّاطُ السُّنَّةِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ النَّحْوِيُّ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ " فِي قَوْلِهِ : وَالَّذِينَ يُتَوَفَّوْنَ مِنْكُمْ وَيَذَرُونَ أَزْوَاجًا وَصِيَّةً لأَزْوَاجِهِمْ مَتَاعًا إِلَى الْحَوْلِ غَيْرَ إِخْرَاجٍ سورة البقرة آية 240 ، نُسِخَ ذَلِكَ بِآيَةِ الْمِيرَاثِ ، مِمَّا فُرِضَ لَهَا مِنَ الرُّبُعِ ، وَالثُّمُنِ ، وَنَسَخَ أَجَلَ الْحَوْلِ ، أَنْ جُعِلَ أَجَلُهَا أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرًا " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas, with regard to Allah's saying:` "And those of you who die and leave behind wives should bequeath for their wives a year's maintenance and residence without turning them out." This was abrogated by the Verse on inheritance, which allocated to her one-quarter or one-eighth. And the appointed time ('Iddah) of one year was abrogated and replaced with the ('Iddah) term of four months and ten days.
Hadith 3584
حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ النَّحْوِيُّ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ , فِي قَوْلِهِ : " مَا نَنْسَخْ مِنْ آيَةٍ أَوْ نُنْسِهَا نَأْتِ بِخَيْرٍ مِنْهَا أَوْ مِثْلِهَا سورة البقرة آية 106 , وَقَالَ : وَإِذَا بَدَّلْنَا آيَةً مَكَانَ آيَةٍ وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا يُنَزِّلُ سورة النحل آية 101 , وَقَالَ : يَمْحُو اللَّهُ مَا يَشَاءُ وَيُثْبِتُ وَعِنْدَهُ أُمُّ الْكِتَابِ سورة الرعد آية 39 , فَأَوَّلُ مَا نُسِخَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ الْقِبْلَةُ ، وَقَالَ : وَالْمُطَلَّقَاتُ يَتَرَبَّصْنَ بِأَنْفُسِهِنَّ ثَلاثَةَ قُرُوءٍ وَلا يَحِلُّ لَهُنَّ أَنْ يَكْتُمْنَ مَا خَلَقَ اللَّهُ فِي أَرْحَامِهِنَّ سورة البقرة آية 228 إِلَى قَوْلِهِ إِنْ أَرَادُوا إِصْلاحًا سورة البقرة آية 228 ، وَذَلِكَ بِأَنَّ الرَّجُلَ كَانَ إِذَا طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ فَهُوَ أَحَقُّ بِرَجْعَتِهَا ، وَإِنْ طَلَّقَهَا ثَلَاثًا ، فَنَسَخَ ذَلِكَ ، وَقَالَ : الطَّلاقُ مَرَّتَانِ فَإِمْسَاكٌ بِمَعْرُوفٍ أَوْ تَسْرِيحٌ بِإِحْسَانٍ سورة البقرة آية 229 " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas, regarding Allah's saying:` "Whatever a Verse do We abrogate or cause to be forgotten, We bring a better one or similar to it." and "And when We change a Verse in place of another -and Allah knows best what He sends down" (Al-Nahl 16:101) and "Allah blots out what He wills and confirms (what He wills). And with Him is the Mother of the Book." The first thing that was abrogated in the Qur'an was the Qiblah. And He said: "And divorced women shall wait (as regards their marriage) for three menstrual periods, and it is not lawful for them to conceal what Allah has created in their wombs, if they believe in Allah and the Last Day." "And their husbands have better right to take them back in that period, if they wish for reconciliation." -that is because when a man divorced his wife, he had more right to take her back, even if he had divorced her three times. Then (Allah) abrogated that and said: "The divorce is twice, after that, either you retain her on reasonable terms or release her with kindness."
Hadith 3590
أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ . ح وَأَنْبَأَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ : نُبِّئْتُ , عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ زَكَرِيَّا ، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَقَالَ عَمْرٌو : إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " كَانَ طَلَّقَ حَفْصَةَ ، ثُمَّ رَاجَعَهَا " , وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ .
´It was narrated from 'Umar that the Prophet -'Amr (one of the narrators) said:` "The Messenger of Allah- had divorced Hafsah, then he took her back." And Allah knows best.
Hadith 3611
أَخْبَرَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ أَبِي جَهْضَمٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ عِنْدَ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، فَسَأَلَهُ رَجُلٌ : أَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْرَأُ فِي الظُّهْرِ وَالْعَصْرِ ؟ قَالَ : لَا ، قَالَ : فَلَعَلَّهُ كَانَ يَقْرَأُ فِي نَفْسِهِ ، قَالَ خَمْشًا : هَذِهِ شَرٌّ مِنَ الْأُولَى ، إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَبْدٌ أَمَرَهُ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى بِأَمْرِهِ فَبَلَّغَهُ ، وَاللَّهِ مَا " اخْتَصَّنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِشَيْءٍ دُونَ النَّاسِ إِلَّا بِثَلَاثَةٍ : " أَمَرَنَا أَنْ نُسْبِغَ الْوُضُوءَ ، وَأَنْ لَا نَأْكُلَ الصَّدَقَةَ ، وَلَا نُنْزِيَ الْحُمُرَ عَلَى الْخَيْلِ " .
´It was narrated that 'Abdullah bin 'Ubaidullah bin 'Abbas said:` I was with Ibn 'Abbas and a man asked him: "Did the Messenger of Allah recite during Zuhr and 'Asr?" He said: "No." He said: "Perhaps he used to recite to himself?" He said: "May your face be scratched! This question is worse than the first one. The Messenger of Allah was a slave whose Lord commanded him and he conveyed (the message). By Allah, the Messenger of Allah did not specify anything for us above the people, except for three things: He commanded us to perform Wudu' properly, not to consume charity, and not to mate donkeys with horses."
Hadith 3664
أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : لَوْ غَضَّ النَّاسُ إِلَى الرُّبُعِ ، لِأَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " الثُّلُثَ ، وَالثُّلُثُ كَثِيرٌ أَوْ كَبِيرٌ " .
´It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas said:` "If the people were to reduce (their bequests) to one-quarter (of their wealth, that would be better), because the Messenger of Allah said: 'One-third, and one-third is much or large.'"
Hadith 3684
أَخْبَرَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عِيسَى ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَن ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّ سَعْدًا سَأَلَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ أُمِّي مَاتَتْ وَلَمْ تُوصِ أَفَأَتَصَدَّقُ عَنْهَا ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ " .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that Sa'd asked the Prophet:` "My mother died and did not leave a will; shall I give charity on her behalf?" He said: "Yes."
Hadith 3685
أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْأَزْهَرِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا : زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ إِسْحَاق ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا قَالَ : " يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ أُمَّهُ تُوُفِّيَتْ أَفَيَنْفَعُهَا إِنْ تَصَدَّقْتُ عَنْهَا ، قَالَ : نَعَمْ " ، قَالَ : فَإِنَّ لِي مَخْرَفًا فَأُشْهِدُكَ أَنِّي قَدْ تَصَدَّقْتُ بِهِ عَنْهَا .
´It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbas that a man said:` "O Messenger of Allah, my mother died; will it benefit her if I give in charity on her behalf?" He said: "Yes." He said: "I have a garden and I ask you to bear witness that I am giving it in charity on her behalf."
Hadith 3687
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحَمَدَ أَبُو يُوسُفَ الصَّيْدَلَانِيُّ ، عَنْ عِيسَى وَهُوَ ابْنُ يُونُسَ ، عَنْ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ أَخْبَرَهُ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ ، أَنَّهُ اسْتَفْتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي نَذْرٍ كَانَ عَلَى أُمِّهِ فَتُوُفِّيَتْ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَقْضِيَهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " اقْضِهِ عَنْهَا " .
´It was narrated from Sa'd bin 'Ubadah that he consulted the Prophet about a vow which his mother had to fulfill, but she died before doing so. The Messenger of Allah said:` "Fulfill it on her behalf."
Hadith 3688
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَدَقَةَ الْحِمْصِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ ، عَنْ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ أَخْبَرَهُ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ ، أَنَّهُ اسْتَفْتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي نَذْرٍ كَانَ عَلَى أُمِّهِ فَمَاتَتْ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَقْضِيَهُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " اقْضِهِ عَنْهَا " .
´It was narrated from Sa'd bin 'Ubadah that he consulted the Prophet about a vow which his mother had to fulfill, but she died before doing so. The Messenger of Allah said:` "Fulfill it on her behalf."
