Hadith 2363
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ as saying: Fast is a shield ; when one of you is fasting, he should neither behave in an obscene manner nor foolishly. If a man fights or abuses him, he should say: I am fasting, I am fasting.
Hadith 2380
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: if one has a sudden attack of vomiting while one is fasting, no atonement is required of him, but if he vomits intentionally he must make atonement.
Hadith 2387
Narrated Abu Hurairah: A man asked the Prophet ﷺ whether one who was fasting could embrace (his wife) and he gave him permission; but when another man came to him, and asked him, he forbade him. The one to whom he gave permission was an old man and the one whom he forbade was a youth.
Hadith 2390
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ،
وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى ، الْمَعْنَى قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ ، قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ : حَدَّثَنَا
الزُّهْرِيُّ ، عَنْ
حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : أَتَى رَجُلٌ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : هَلَكْتُ . فَقَالَ : مَا شَأْنُكَ ؟ قَالَ : " وَقَعْتُ عَلَى امْرَأَتِي فِي رَمَضَانَ . قَالَ : فَهَلْ تَجِدُ مَا تُعْتِقُ رَقَبَةً ؟ قَالَ : لَا . قَالَ : فَهَلْ تَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ تَصُومَ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ ؟ قَالَ : لَا . قَالَ : فَهَلْ تَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ تُطْعِمَ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا ؟ قَالَ : لَا . قَالَ : اجْلِسْ . فَأُتِيَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِعَرَقٍ فِيهِ تَمْرٌ ، فَقَالَ : تَصَدَّقْ بِهِ . فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَا بَيْنَ لَابَتَيْهَا أَهْلُ بَيْتٍ أَفْقَرُ مِنَّا . فَضَحِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى بَدَتْ ثَنَايَاهُ ، قَالَ : فَأَطْعِمْهُ إِيَّاهُمْ " ، وقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ فِي مَوْضِعٍ آخَرَ : أَنْيَابُهُ .
Narrated Abu Hurairah: A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: I am undone. He asked him: What has happened to you ? He said: I had intercourse with my wife in Ramadan (while I was fasting). He asked: Can you set a slave free ? He said: No. He again asked: Can you fast for two consecutive months ? He said: No. He asked: Can you provide food for sixty poor people ? He said: No. He said: Sit down. Then a huge basket containing dates ('araq) was brought to the Prophet ﷺ. He then said to him: Give it as sadaqah (i. e. alms). He said: Messenger of Allah, there is no poorer family than mine between the two lave plains of it (Madina). The Messenger of Allah ﷺ laughed so that his eye-teeth became visible, and said: Give it to your family to eat. Musaddad said in another place: "his canine teeth".
Hadith 2392
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ ، عَنْ
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ
حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، " أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَفْطَرَ فِي رَمَضَانَ ،فَأَمَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يُعْتِقَ رَقَبَةً أَوْ يَصُومَ شَهْرَيْنِ مُتَتَابِعَيْنِ أَوْ يُطْعِمَ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا . قَالَ : لَا أَجِدُ . فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : اجْلِسْ . فَأُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِعَرَقٍ فِيهِ تَمْرٌ ، فَقَالَ : خُذْ هَذَا فَتَصَدَّقْ بِهِ . فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَا أَحَدٌ أَحْوَجُ مِنِّي . فَضَحِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى بَدَتْ أَنْيَابُهُ ، وَقَالَ لَهُ : كُلْهُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : رَوَاهُ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَلَى لَفْظِ مَالِكٍ ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَفْطَرَ ، وَقَالَ فِيهِ : أَوْ تُعْتِقَ رَقَبَةً ، أَوْ تَصُومَ شَهْرَيْنِ ، أَوْ تُطْعِمَ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا .
Narrated Abu Hurairah: (A man broke his fast intentionally) during Ramadan. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded him to emancipate a slave, or fast for two months, or feed sixty poor men. He said: I cannot provide. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Sit down. Thereafter a huge basket of dates ('araq) was brought to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He said: Take this and give it as sadaqah (alms). He said: Messenger of Allah, there is no poorer than I. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ thereupon laughed so that his canine teeth became visible and said: Eat it yourself. Abu Dawud said: Ibn Juraij narrated it from al-Zuhri in the wordings of the narrator Malik that a man broke his fast. This version says: You should either free a slave, or fast for two months, or provide food for sixty poor men.
Hadith 2393
Abu Hurairah said: A man came to the Prophet ﷺ. He broke his fast during Ramadan. He then narrated the rest of this tradition adding: Then a huge basket containing fifteen sa's of dates was brought to him. He said: Eat it yourself and your family and keep one fast and beg pardon of Allah.
Hadith 2396
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: If anyone breaks his fast one day in Ramadan without a concession granted to him by Allah, a perpetual fast will not atone for it.
Hadith 2397
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Abu Hurairah through a different chain of narrators similar to the tradition narrated by Ibn Kathir and Sulaiman. Abu Dawud said: Sufyan and Shubah differed among themselves on the name of the narrator Ibn al-Mutawwas and Abu al-Mutawwas.
Hadith 2398
Narrated Abu Hurairah: A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: Messenger of Allah, I ate and drank in forgetfulness when I was fasting. Hie said: Allah had fed you and given you drink.
Hadith 2420
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: None of you must fast on Friday unless he fasts the day before or the day after.
Hadith 2429
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: The most excellent fast after Ramadan is Allah's month al-Muharram, and the most excellent prayer after the prescribed prayer is the prayer during night.
Hadith 2435
The tradition mentioned above has alos been transmitted by Abu Hurairah through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. This version adds: He would fast all but a little of Sha'ban, rather he used to fast the whole of Sha'ban.
Hadith 2440
Narrated Abu Hurairah: Ikrimah said: We were with Abu Hurairah in his house when he narrated to us: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited fasting on the day of Arafah at Arafah.
Hadith 2458
Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: It is not allowable for a woman to keep (voluntary) fast when her husband is present without his permission, and she may not allow anyone to enter his house without his permission.
Hadith 2460
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ
هِشَامٍ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ سِيرِينَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِذَا دُعِيَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيُجِبْ ، فَإِنْ كَانَ مُفْطِرًا فَلْيَطْعَمْ ، وَإِنْ كَانَ صَائِمًا فَلْيُصَلِّ " . قَالَ هِشَامٌ : وَالصَّلَاةُ الدُّعَاءُ . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : رَوَاهُ حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ ، أَيْضًا عَنْ هِشَامٍ .
Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: When one of you receives an invitation (for a meal), he should accept it. If he isn to fasting, he should eat, and if he is fasten, he should pray. Hisham said: The word salat means to pray (for him to Allah). Abu Dawud said: This tradition has also been narrated by Hafs bin Ghiyath from Hisham.
Hadith 2461
Abu Hurairah reported Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: When one of you is invited (to a meal), and he is fasting, he should say that he is fasting.
Hadith 2466
Abu Hurairah said: The Prophet ﷺ used to observe Itikaf during ten days of Ramadan every year. But when the year in which he died, he observed Itikaf for twenty days.
Hadith 2495
Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying “An infidel and the one who killed him will never be brought together in Hell. ”
Hadith 2502
Abu Hurairah reported the Prophet ﷺ as saying “He who dies without having fought or having felt fighting (against the infidels) to be his duty will die guilty of a kind of hypocrisy. ”
Hadith 2511
Narrated Abu Hurairah: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: What is evil in a man are alarming niggardliness and unrestrained cowardice.
Hadith 2516
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ ، عَنْ
الْقَاسِمِ ، عَنْ
بُكَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ مِكْرَزٍ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ رَجُلٌ يُرِيدُ الْجِهَادَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَهُوَ يَبْتَغِي عَرَضًا مِنْ عَرَضِ الدُّنْيَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " " لَا أَجْرَ لَهُ ، فَأَعْظَمَ ذَلِكَ النَّاسُ وَقَالُوا لِلرَّجُلِ : عُدْ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلَعَلَّكَ لَمْ تُفَهِّمْهُ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ رَجُلٌ يُرِيدُ الْجِهَادَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَهُوَ يَبْتَغِي عَرَضًا مِنْ عَرَضِ الدُّنْيَا ، فَقَالَ : لَا أَجْرَ لَهُ ، فَقَالُوا لِلرَّجُلِ : عُدْ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ : الثَّالِثَةَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ : لَا أَجْرَ لَهُ .
Narrated Abu Hurairah: A man said: Messenger of Allah, a man wishes to take part in jihad in Allah's path desiring some worldly advantage? The Prophet ﷺ said: He will have not reward. The people thought it terrible, and they said to the man: Go back to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, for you might not have made him understand well. He, therefore, (went and again) asked: Messenger of Allah, a man wishes to take part in jihad in Allah's path desiring some worldly advantage? He replied: There is no reward for him. They again said to the man: Return to the Messenger of Allah. He, therefore, said to him third time. He replied: There is no reward for him.
Hadith 2533
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: Striving in the path of Allah (jihad) is incumbent on you along with every ruler, whether he is pious or impious; the prayer is obligatory on you behind every believer, pious or impious, even if he commits grave sins; the (funeral) prayer is incumbent upon every Muslim, pious and impious, even if he commits major sins.
Hadith 2537
حَدَّثَنَا
مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل ، حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادٌ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ
أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنْ عَمْرَو بْنَ أُقَيْشٍ ، كَانَ لَهُ رِبًا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَكَرِهَ أَنْ يُسْلِمَ حَتَّى يَأْخُذَهُ فَجَاءَ يَوْمُ أُحُدٍ فَقَالَ : أَيْنَ بَنُو عَمِّي ؟ قَالُوا : بِأُحُدٍ ، قَالَ : أَيْنَ فُلَانٌ ؟ قَالُوا : بِأُحُدٍ ، قَالَ : فَأَيْنَ فُلَانٌ ؟ قَالُوا : بِأُحُدٍ ، فَلَبِسَ لَأْمَتَهُ وَرَكِبَ فَرَسَهُ ثُمَّ تَوَجَّهَ قِبَلَهُمْ فَلَمَّا رَآهُ الْمُسْلِمُونَ قَالُوا : إِلَيْكَ عَنَّا يَا عَمْرُو قَالَ : إِنِّي قَدْ آمَنْتُ ، فَقَاتَلَ حَتَّى جُرِحَ ، فَحُمِلَ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ جَرِيحًا فَجَاءَهُ سَعْدُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ فَقَالَ لِأُخْتِهِ : سَلِيهِ حَمِيَّةً لِقَوْمِكَ أَوْ غَضَبًا لَهُمْ أَمْ غَضَبًا لِلَّهِ ، فَقَالَ : بَلْ غَضَبًا لِلَّهِ وَلِرَسُولِهِ فَمَاتَ ، فَدَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ وَمَا صَلَّى لِلَّهِ صَلَاةً .
Narrated Abu Hurairah: Amr ibn Uqaysh had given usurious loans in pre-Islamic period; so he disliked to embrace Islam until he took them. He came on the day of Uhud and asked: Where are my cousins? They (the people) replied: At Uhud. He asked: Where is so-and-so? They said: At Uhud. He asked: Where is so-and-so? They said: At Uhud. He then put on his coat of mail and rode his horse; he then proceeded towards them. When the Muslims saw him, they said: Keep away, Amir. He said: I have become a believer. He fought until he was wounded. He was then taken to his family wounded. Saad ibn Muadh came to his sister: Ask him (whether he fought) out of partisanship, out of anger for them, or out of anger for Allah. He said: Out of anger of Allah and His Messenger. He then died and entered Paradise. He did not offer any prayer for Allah.
Hadith 2546
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to name a mare a horse.
Hadith 2547
Abu Hurairah said “The Prophet ﷺ disapproved the shikal horses. Shikal are the horses that are white on their right hind leg and white on their left foreleg or white on their right foreleg and left hind leg. Abu Dawud said “This means alternate legs”.
Hadith 2550
حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْقَعْنَبِيُّ ، عَنْ
مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ
سُمَيٍّ مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ السَّمَّانِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " بَيْنَمَا رَجُلٌ يَمْشِي بِطَرِيقٍ فَاشْتَدَّ عَلَيْهِ الْعَطَشُ فَوَجَدَ بِئْرًا فَنَزَلَ فِيهَا فَشَرِبَ ، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَإِذَا كَلْبٌ يَلْهَثُ يَأْكُلُ الثَّرَى مِنَ الْعَطَشِ ، فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ : لَقَدْ بَلَغَ هَذَا الْكَلْبَ مِنَ الْعَطَشِ مِثْلُ الَّذِي كَانَ بَلَغَنِي ، فَنَزَلَ الْبِئْرَ فَمَلَأَ خُفَّهُ فَأَمْسَكَهُ بِفِيهِ حَتَّى رَقِيَ ، فَسَقَى الْكَلْبَ ، فَشَكَرَ اللَّهُ لَهُ فَغَفَرَ لَهُ ، فَقَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَإِنَّ لَنَا فِي الْبَهَائِمِ لَأَجْرًا ؟ فَقَالَ : فِي كُلِّ ذَاتِ كَبِدٍ رَطْبَةٍ أَجْرٌ " .
Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying “ While a man was going on his way, he felt himself thirsty severely. He found a well and e went down in it. He drank water and came out. Suddenly he saw a dog panting and eating soil due to thirst. The man said (to himself) “This dog must have reached the same condition due to thirst as I had reached. So he went down into the well, filled his sock with water, held it with his mouth and came up. He supplied water to the dog. Allaah appreciated this and forgave him. ” They asked “Messenger of Allah ﷺ, Is there any reward for us for these beasts? He replied, For every cool liver there is a reward. ”
Hadith 2555
Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying “The angels do not accompany the fellow travelers who have a dog or bell (with them). ”
Hadith 2556
Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying “The bell is a wooden wind musical instrument of Satan. ”
Hadith 2567
Abu Hurairah reported the Prophet ﷺ as saying “Do not treat the backs of your beasts as pulpits, for Allaah has made them subject to you only to convey you to a town which you cannot reach without difficulty and He has appointed the earth (a floor to work) for you, so conduct your business on it.
Hadith 2568
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي يَحْيَى ، عَنْ
سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ
أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " تَكُونُ إِبِلٌ لِلشَّيَاطِينِ وَبُيُوتٌ لِلشَّيَاطِينِ ، فَأَمَّا إِبِلُ الشَّيَاطِينِ فَقَدْ رَأَيْتُهَا يَخْرُجُ أَحَدُكُمْ بِجُنَيْبَاتٍ مَعَهُ قَدْ أَسْمَنَهَا فَلَا يَعْلُو بَعِيرًا مِنْهَا ، وَيَمُرُّ بِأَخِيهِ قَدِ انْقَطَعَ بِهِ فَلَا يَحْمِلُهُ ، وَأَمَّا بُيُوتُ الشَّيَاطِينِ فَلَمْ أَرَهَا " ، كَانَ سَعِيدٌ يَقُولُ : لَا أُرَاهَا إِلَّا هَذِهِ الْأَقْفَاصُ الَّتِي يَسْتُرُ النَّاسُ بِالدِّيبَاجِ .
Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying “There are Camels which belong to devils and there are houses which belong to devils. As for the Camels of the devils, I have seen them. One of you goes out with his side Camels which he has fattened neither riding any of them nor giving a lift to a tired brother when he meets. As regard the houses of the devils, I have not seen them. The narrator Saeed says “I think they are those cages (Camel litters) which conceal people with brocade. ”
Hadith 2569
Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying “When you travel in fertile country, give the Camel their due (from the ground), and when you travel in time of drought make them go quickly. When you intend to encamp in the last hours of the night, keep away from the roads. ”
Hadith 2574
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: Wagers are allowed only for racing camels, or horses or shooting arrows.
Hadith 2579
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: If one enters a horse with two others when he is not certain that it cannot be beaten, it is not gambling; but when one enters a horse with two others when he is certain it cannot be beaten, it is gambling.
Hadith 2598
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَجْلَانَ ، حَدَّثَنِي
سَعِيدٌ الْمَقْبُرِيُّ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا سَافَرَ قَالَ : " اللَّهُمَّ أَنْتَ الصَّاحِبُ فِي السَّفَرِ وَالْخَلِيفَةُ فِي الْأَهْلِ ، اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ وَعْثَاءِ السَّفَرِ وَكَآبَةِ الْمُنْقَلَبِ وَسُوءِ الْمَنْظَرِ فِي الْأَهْلِ وَالْمَالِ ، اللَّهُمَّ اطْوِ لَنَا الْأَرْضَ وَهَوِّنْ عَلَيْنَا السَّفَرَ " .
Narrated Abu Hurairah: When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ proceeded on journey, he would say: O Allah, Thou art the Companion in the journey, and the One Who looks after the family; O Allah, I seek refuge in Thee from the difficulty of travelling, finding harm when I return, and unhappiness in what I see coming to my family and property. O Allah, make the length of his journey short for us, and the journey easy for us.
Hadith 2609
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: When three are on a journey, they should appoint one of them as their commander. Nafi said: We said to Abu Salamah: You are our commander.
Hadith 2640
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنْ
الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، قَال : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : "أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، فَإِذَا قَالُوهَا مَنَعُوا مِنِّي دِمَاءَهُمْ وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ إِلَّا بِحَقِّهَا وَحِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى اللَّهِ تَعَالَى " .
Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying “ I am commanded to fight with men till they testify that there is no god but Allaah, when they do that they will keep their life and property safe from me, except what is due to them. (i. e., life and property) and their reckoning will be at Allaah’s hands. ”
Hadith 2660
حَدَّثَنَا
مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل ، حَدَّثَنَا
إِبْرَاهِيمُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعْدٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
ابْنُ شِهَابٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي
عَمْرُو بْنُ جَارِيَةَ الثَّقَفِيُّ حَلِيفُ بَنِي زُهْرَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَشَرَةً عَيْنًا ، وَأَمَّرَ عَلَيْهِمْ عَاصِمَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ فَنَفَرُوا لَهُمْ هُذَيْلٌ بِقَرِيبٍ مِنْ مِائَةِ رَجُلٍ رَامٍ فَلَمَّا أَحَسَّ بِهِمْ عَاصِمٌ لَجَئُوا إِلَى قَرْدَدٍ فَقَالُوا لَهُمْ : انْزِلُوا فَأَعْطُوا بِأَيْدِيكُمْ وَلَكُمُ الْعَهْدُ وَالْمِيثَاقُ أَنْ لَا نَقْتُلَ مِنْكُمْ أَحَدًا ، فَقَالَ عَاصِمٌ : أَمَّا أَنَا فَلَا أَنْزِلُ فِي ذِمَّةِ كَافِرٍ ، فَرَمَوْهُمْ بِالنَّبْلِ فَقَتَلُوا عَاصِمًا فِي سَبْعَةِ نَفَرٍ ، وَنَزَلَ إِلَيْهِمْ ثَلَاثَةُ نَفَرٍ عَلَى الْعَهْدِ وَالْمِيثَاقِ مِنْهُمْ خُبَيْبٌ وَزَيْدُ بْنُ الدَّثِنَةِ وَرَجُلٌ آخَرُ ، فَلَمَّا اسْتَمْكَنُوا مِنْهُمْ أَطْلَقُوا أَوْتَارَ قِسِيِّهِمْ فَرَبَطُوهُمْ بِهَا ، فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ الثَّالِثُ : هَذَا أَوَّلُ الْغَدْرِ وَاللَّهِ لَا أَصْحَبُكُمْ إِنَّ لِي بِهَؤُلَاءِ لَأُسْوَةً فَجَرُّوهُ ، فَأَبَى أَنْ يَصْحَبَهُمْ فَقَتَلُوهُ فَلَبِثَ خُبَيْبٌ أَسِيرًا حَتَّى أَجْمَعُوا قَتْلَهُ فَاسْتَعَارَ مُوسَى يَسْتَحِدُّ بِهَا فَلَمَّا خَرَجُوا بِهِ لِيَقْتُلُوهُ ، قَالَ لَهُمْ خُبَيْبٌ : دَعُونِي أَرْكَعُ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ قَالَ : وَاللَّهِ لَوْلَا أَنْ تَحْسَبُوا مَا بِي جَزَعًا لَزِدْتُ " .
Abu Hurairah said “The Prophet ﷺ sent ten persons (on an expedition) and appointed Asim bin Thabit their commander. About one hundred men of Hudhail who were archers came out to (attack) them. When Asim felt their presence, they took cover in a hillock. They aid to them “Come down and surrender and we make a covenant and pact with you that we shall not kill any of you”. Asim said “I do not come to the protection of a disbeliever. Then they shot them with arrows and killed Asim in a company of seven persons. The other three persons came down to their covenant and pact. They were Khubaib, Zaid bin Al Lathnah and another man. When they overpowered them, they untied their bow strings and tied them with them”. The third person said “This is the first treachery. I swear by Allaah, I shall not accompany you. In them (my companions) is an example for me. They pulled him, but he refused to accompany them, so they killed him. Khubaib remained their captive until they agreed to kill him. He asked for a razor to shave his pubes. When they brought him outside to kill him. Khubaib said to them “Let me offer two rak’ahs of prayer”. He then said “I swear by Allaah, if you did not think that I did this out of fear. I would have increased (the number of rak’ahs).
Hadith 2661
Al Zuhri said “This tradition has been transmitted to me by Amr bin Abu Sufyan bin Usaid bin Jariyat Al Thaqafi who was an ally of Banu Zuhrah and a companion of Abu Hurairah. He then narrated the tradition. ”
Hadith 2674
Abu Hurairah said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent us along with a contingent, and said: If you find so-and-so. He then narrated the rest of the tradition to the same effect.
Hadith 2677
Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying “Our Lord Most High is charmed with people who will be led to Paradise in chains. ”