Hadith 31
حَدَّثَنَا
سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
وَاصِلٍ الْأَحْدَبِ ، عَنْ
الْمَعْرُورِ ، قَالَ : لَقِيتُ
أَبَا ذَرٍّ بِالرَّبَذَةِ وَعَلَيْهِ حُلَّةٌ وَعَلَى غُلَامِهِ حُلَّةٌ ، فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، فَقَالَ : إِنِّي سَابَبْتُ رَجُلًا فَعَيَّرْتُهُ بِأُمِّهِ ، فَقَالَ لِي النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ ، " أَعَيَّرْتَهُ بِأُمِّهِ ، إِنَّكَ امْرُؤٌ فِيكَ جَاهِلِيَّةٌ إِخْوَانُكُمْ خَوَلُكُمْ جَعَلَهُمُ اللَّهُ تَحْتَ أَيْدِيكُمْ ، فَمَنْ كَانَ أَخُوهُ تَحْتَ يَدِهِ فَلْيُطْعِمْهُ مِمَّا يَأْكُلُ وَلْيُلْبِسْهُ مِمَّا يَلْبَسُ ، وَلَا تُكَلِّفُوهُمْ مَا يَغْلِبُهُمْ ، فَإِنْ كَلَّفْتُمُوهُمْ فَأَعِينُوهُمْ " .
Narrated Al-Ahnaf bin Qais: While I was going to help this man ('Ali Ibn Abi Talib), Abu Bakra met me and asked, "Where are you going?" I replied, "I am going to help that person." He said, "Go back for I have heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'When two Muslims fight (meet) each other with their swords, both the murderer as well as the murdered will go to the Hell-fire.' I said, 'O Allah's Apostle! It is all right for the murderer but what about the murdered one?' Allah's Apostle replied, "He surely had the intention to kill his companion."
Hadith 349
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
اللَّيْثُ ، عَنْ
يُونُسَ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ
أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، قَالَ : كَانَ
أَبُو ذَرٍّ يُحَدِّثُ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " فُرِجَ عَنْ سَقْفِ بَيْتِي وَأَنَا بِمَكَّةَ ، فَنَزَلَ جِبْرِيلُ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَفَرَجَ صَدْرِي ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَهُ بِمَاءِ زَمْزَمَ ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ بِطَسْتٍ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ مُمْتَلِئٍ حِكْمَةً وَإِيمَانًا ، فَأَفْرَغَهُ فِي صَدْرِي ، ثُمَّ أَطْبَقَهُ ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِيَدِي فَعَرَجَ بِي إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا ، فَلَمَّا جِئْتُ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا ، قَالَ جِبْرِيلُ لِخَازِنِ السَّمَاءِ : افْتَحْ ، قَالَ : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : هَذَا جِبْرِيلُ ، قَالَ : هَلْ مَعَكَ أَحَدٌ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، مَعِي مُحَمَّدٌ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : أُرْسِلَ إِلَيْهِ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، فَلَمَّا فَتَحَ عَلَوْنَا السَّمَاءَ الدُّنْيَا ، فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ قَاعِدٌ عَلَى يَمِينِهِ أَسْوِدَةٌ وَعَلَى يَسَارِهِ أَسْوِدَةٌ ، إِذَا نَظَرَ قِبَلَ يَمِينِهِ ضَحِكَ وَإِذَا نَظَرَ قِبَلَ يَسَارِهِ بَكَى ، فَقَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ وَالِابْنِ الصَّالِحِ ، قُلْتُ لِجِبْرِيلَ : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ قَال : هَذَا آدَمُ ، وَهَذِهِ الْأَسْوِدَةُ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَشِمَالِهِ نَسَمُ بَنِيهِ ، فَأَهْلُ الْيَمِينِ مِنْهُمْ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ وَالْأَسْوِدَةُ الَّتِي عَنْ شِمَالِهِ أَهْلُ النَّارِ ؟ فَإِذَا نَظَرَ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ ضَحِكَ ، وَإِذَا نَظَرَ قِبَلَ شِمَالِهِ بَكَى حَتَّى عَرَجَ بِي إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الثَّانِيَةِ ، فَقَالَ لِخَازِنِهَا : افْتَحْ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ خَازِنِهَا مِثْلَ مَا قَالَ الْأَوَّلُ ، فَفَتَحَ ، قَالَ أَنَسٌ : فَذَكَرَ أَنَّهُ وَجَدَ فِي السَّمَوَات آدَمَ ، وَإِدْرِيسَ ، وَمُوسَى ، وَعِيسَى ، وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ صَلَوَاتُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِمْ ، وَلَمْ يُثْبِتْ كَيْفَ مَنَازِلُهُمْ ، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ ذَكَرَ أَنَّهُ وَجَدَ آدَمَ فِي السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا ، وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ فِي السَّمَاءِ السَّادِسَةِ ، قَالَ أَنَسٌ : فَلَمَّا مَرَّ جِبْرِيلُ بِالنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِإِدْرِيسَ ، قَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ وَالْأَخِ الصَّالِحِ ، فَقُلْتُ : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : هَذَا إِدْرِيسُ ، ثُمَّ مَرَرْتُ بِمُوسَى ، فَقَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ وَالْأَخِ الصَّالِحِ ، قُلْتُ : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : هَذَا مُوسَى ، ثُمَّ مَرَرْتُ بِعِيسَى ، فَقَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِالْأَخِ الصَّالِحِ وَالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ ، قُلْتُ : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : هَذَا عِيسَى ، ثُمَّ مَرَرْتُ بِإِبْرَاهِيمَ ، فَقَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ وَالِابْنِ الصَّالِحِ ، قُلْتُ : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ هَذَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ عليه وسلم ، قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ : فَأَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ حَزْمٍ ، أَنَّابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ، وَأَبَا حَبَّةَ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ كَانَا يَقُولَانِ : قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : ثُمَّ عُرِجَ بِي حَتَّى ظَهَرْتُ لِمُسْتَوًى أَسْمَعُ فِيهِ صَرِيفَ الْأَقْلَامِ ، قَالَ ابْنُ حَزْمٍ ، وَأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ : قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : فَفَرَضَ اللَّهُ عَلَى أُمَّتِي خَمْسِينَ صَلَاةً ، فَرَجَعْتُ بِذَلِكَ حَتَّى مَرَرْتُ عَلَى مُوسَى ، فَقَالَ : مَا فَرَضَ اللَّهُ لَكَ عَلَى أُمَّتِكَ ؟ قُلْتُ : فَرَضَ خَمْسِينَ صَلَاةً ، قَالَ : فَارْجِعْ إِلَى رَبِّكَ ، فَإِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ لَا تُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ ، فَرَاجَعْتُ فَوَضَعَ شَطْرَهَا ، فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى ، قُلْتُ : وَضَعَ شَطْرَهَا ، فَقَالَ : رَاجِعْ رَبَّكَ ، فَإِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ لَا تُطِيقُ ، فَرَاجَعْتُ : فَوَضَعَ شَطْرَهَا ، فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : ارْجِعْ إِلَى رَبِّكَ فَإِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ لَا تُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ ، فَرَاجَعْتُهُ ، فَقَالَ : هِيَ خَمْسٌ وَهِيَ خَمْسُونَ لَا يُبَدَّلُ الْقَوْلُ لَدَيَّ ، فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى ، فَقَالَ : رَاجِعْ رَبَّكَ ، فَقُلْتُ : اسْتَحْيَيْتُ مِنْ رَبِّي ، ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَ بِي حَتَّى انْتَهَى بِي إِلَى سِدْرَةِ الْمُنْتَهَى ، وَغَشِيَهَا أَلْوَانٌ لَا أَدْرِي مَا هِيَ ، ثُمَّ أُدْخِلْتُ الْجَنَّةَ فَإِذَا فِيهَا حَبَايِلُ اللُّؤْلُؤِ وَإِذَا تُرَابُهَا الْمِسْكُ " .
Narrated Abu Dhar: Allah's Apostle said, "While I was at Mecca the roof of my house was opened and Gabriel descended, opened my chest, and washed it with Zamzam water. Then he brought a golden tray full of wisdom and faith and having poured its contents into my chest, he closed it. Then he took my hand and ascended with me to the nearest heaven, when I reached the nearest heaven, Gabriel said to the gatekeeper of the heaven, 'Open (the gate).' The gatekeeper asked, 'Who is it?' Gabriel answered: 'Gabriel.' He asked, 'Is there anyone with you?' Gabriel replied, 'Yes, Muhammad I is with me.' He asked, 'Has he been called?' Gabriel said, 'Yes.' So the gate was opened and we went over the nearest heaven and there we saw a man sitting with some people on his right and some on his left. When he looked towards his right, he laughed and when he looked toward his left he wept. Then he said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious son.' I asked Gabriel, 'Who is he?' He replied, 'He is Adam and the people on his right and left are the souls of his offspring. Those on his right are the people of Paradise and those on his left are the people of Hell and when he looks towards his right he laughs and when he looks towards his left he weeps.' Then he ascended with me till he reached the second heaven and he (Gabriel) said to its gatekeeper, 'Open (the gate).' The gatekeeper said to him the same as the gatekeeper of the first heaven had said and he opened the gate. Anas said: "Abu Dhar added that the Prophet met Adam, Idris, Moses, Jesus and Abraham, he (Abu Dhar) did not mention on which heaven they were but he mentioned that he (the Prophet ) met Adam on the nearest heaven and Abraham on the sixth heaven. Anas said, "When Gabriel along with the Prophet passed by Idris, the latter said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious brother.' The Prophet asked, 'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Idris." The Prophet added, "I passed by Moses and he said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious brother.' I asked Gabriel, 'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Moses.' Then I passed by Jesus and he said, 'Welcome! O pious brother and pious Prophet.' I asked, 'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Jesus. Then I passed by Abraham and he said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious son.' I asked Gabriel, 'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Abraham. The Prophet added, 'Then Gabriel ascended with me to a place where I heard the creaking of the pens." Ibn Hazm and Anas bin Malik said: The Prophet said, "Then Allah enjoined fifty prayers on my followers when I returned with this order of Allah, I passed by Moses who asked me, 'What has Allah enjoined on your followers?' I replied, 'He has enjoined fifty prayers on them.' Moses said, 'Go back to your Lord (and appeal for reduction) for your followers will not be able to bear it.' (So I went back to Allah and requested for reduction) and He reduced it to half. When I passed by Moses again and informed him about it, he said, 'Go back to your Lord as your followers will not be able to bear it.' So I returned to Allah and requested for further reduction and half of it was reduced. I again passed by Moses and he said to me: 'Return to your Lord, for your followers will not be able to bear it. So I returned to Allah and He said, 'These are five prayers and they are all (equal to) fifty (in reward) for My Word does not change.' I returned to Moses and he told me to go back once again. I replied, 'Now I feel shy of asking my Lord again.' Then Gabriel took me till we '' reached Sidrat-il-Muntaha (Lote tree of; the utmost boundary) which was shrouded in colors, indescribable. Then I was admitted into Paradise where I found small (tents or) walls (made) of pearls and its earth was of musk."
Hadith 535
حَدَّثَنَا
بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
غُنْدَرٌ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
الْمُهَاجِرِ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ ، سَمِعَ
زَيْدَ بْنَ وَهْبٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي ذَرٍّ ، قَالَ : " أَذَّنَ مُؤَذِّنُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الظُّهْرَ ، فَقَالَ : أَبْرِدْ أَبْرِدْ ، أَوْ قَالَ : انْتَظِرِ انْتَظِرْ ، وَقَالَ : شِدَّةُ الْحَرِّ مِنْ فَيْحِ جَهَنَّمَ ، فَإِذَا اشْتَدَّ الْحَرُّ فَأَبْرِدُوا عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ "حَتَّى رَأَيْنَا فَيْءَ التُّلُولِ .
Narrated Abu Dhar: The Mu'adh-dhin (call-maker) of the Prophet pronounced the Adhan (call) for the Zuhr prayer but the Prophet said, "Let it be cooler, let it be cooler." Or said, 'Wait, wait, because the severity of heat is from the raging of the Hell-fire. In severe hot weather, pray when it becomes (a bit) cooler and the shadows of hillocks appear."
Hadith 539
حَدَّثَنَا
آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
مُهَاجِرٌ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مَوْلَى لِبَنِي تَيْمِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
زَيْدَ بْنَ وَهْبٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيِّ ، قَالَ : " كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَفَرٍ ، فَأَرَادَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ أَنْ يُؤَذِّنَ لِلظُّهْرِ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَبْرِدْ ، ثُمَّ أَرَادَ أَنْ يُؤَذِّنَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ : أَبْرِدْ حَتَّى رَأَيْنَا فَيْءَ التُّلُولِ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنَّ شِدَّةَ الْحَرِّ مِنْ فَيْحِ جَهَنَّمَ ، فَإِذَا اشْتَدَّ الْحَرُّ فَأَبْرِدُوا بِالصَّلَاةِ " ، وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : تَتَفَيَّأُ تَتَمَيَّلُ .
Narrated Abu Dhar Al-Ghifar: We were with the Prophet on a journey and the Mu'adh-dhin (call maker for the prayer) wanted to pronounce the Adhan (call) for the Zuhr prayer. The Prophet said, 'Let it become cooler." He again (after a while) wanted to pronounce the Adhan but the Prophet said to him, "Let it become cooler till we see the shadows of hillocks." The Prophet added, "The severity of heat is from the raging of the Hell-fire, and in very hot weather pray (Zuhr) when it becomes cooler."
Hadith 629
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
الْمُهَاجِرِ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي ذَرٍّ ، قَالَ : " كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَفَرٍ فَأَرَادَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ أَنْ يُؤَذِّنَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ : أَبْرِدْ ، ثُمَّ أَرَادَ أَنْ يُؤَذِّنَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ : أَبْرِدْ ، ثُمَّ أَرَادَ أَنْ يُؤَذِّنَ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ : أَبْرِدْ ، حَتَّى سَاوَى الظِّلُّ التُّلُولَ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنَّ شِدَّةَ الْحَرِّ مِنْ فَيْحِ جَهَنَّمَ " .
Narrated Abu Dhar: We were in the company of the Prophet on a journey and the Mu'adh-dhin wanted to pronounce the Adhan for the (Zuhr) prayer. The Prophet said to him, "Let it become cooler." Then he again wanted to pronounce the Adhan but the Prophet; said to him, "Let it become cooler." The Mu'adh-dhin again wanted to pronounce the Adhan for the prayer but the Prophet said, "Let it become cooler," till the shadows of the hillocks become equal to their sizes. The Prophet added, "The severity of the heat is from the raging of Hell."
Hadith 1237
Narrated Abu Dhar: Allah's Apostle said, "Someone came to me from my Lord and gave me the news (or good tidings) that if any of my followers dies worshipping none (in any way) along with Allah, he will enter Paradise." I asked, "Even if he committed illegal sexual intercourse (adultery) and theft?" He replied, "Even if he committed illegal sexual intercourse (adultery) and theft."
Hadith 1406
حَدَّثَنَا
عَلِيُّ ، سَمِعَ
هُشَيْمًا ، أَخْبَرَنَا
حُصَيْنٌ ، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ , قَالَ : " مَرَرْتُ بِالرَّبَذَةِ فَإِذَا أَنَا
بِأَبِي ذَرٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، فَقُلْتُ لَهُ : مَا أَنْزَلَكَ مَنْزِلكَ هَذَا ؟ , قَالَ : كُنْتُ بِالشَّأْمِ فَاخْتَلَفْتُ أَنَا وَمُعَاوِيَةُ فِي الَّذِينَ يَكْنِزُونَ الذَّهَبَ , وَالْفِضَّةَ وَلَا يُنْفِقُونَهَا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ : نَزَلَتْ فِي أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ , فَقُلْتُ : نَزَلَتْ فِينَا وَفِيهِمْ ، فَكَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُ فِي ذَاكَ ، وَكَتَبَ إِلَى عُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَشْكُونِي ، فَكَتَبَ إِلَيَّ عُثْمَانُ أَنِ اقْدَمِ الْمَدِينَةَ فَقَدِمْتُهَا ، فَكَثُرَ عَلَيَّ النَّاسُ حَتَّى كَأَنَّهُمْ لَمْ يَرَوْنِي قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ ، فَذَكَرْتُ ذَاكَ لِعُثْمَانَ , فَقَالَ لِي : إِنْ شِئْتَ تَنَحَّيْتَ فَكُنْتَ قَرِيبًا فَذَاكَ الَّذِي أَنْزَلَنِي هَذَا الْمَنْزِلَ ، وَلَوْ أَمَّرُوا عَلَيَّ حَبَشِيًّا لَسَمِعْتُ وَأَطَعْتُ " .
Narrated Zaid bin Wahab: I passed by a place called Ar-Rabadha and by chance I met Abu Dhar and asked him, "What has brought you to this place?" He said, "I was in Sham and differed with Muawiya on the meaning of (the following verses of the Qur'an): 'They who hoard up gold and silver and spend them not in the way of Allah.' (9.34). Muawiya said, 'This verse is revealed regarding the people of the scriptures." I said, It was revealed regarding us and also the people of the scriptures." So we had a quarrel and Mu'awiya sent a complaint against me to `Uthman. `Uthman wrote to me to come to Medina, and I came to Medina. Many people came to me as if they had not seen me before. So I told this to `Uthman who said to me, "You may depart and live nearby if you wish." That was the reason for my being here for even if an Ethiopian had been nominated as my ruler, I would have obeyed him .
Hadith 1408
قَالَ لِي خَلِيلِي : قَالَ : قُلْتُ : مَنْ خَلِيلُكَ ؟ , قَالَ : النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : يَا
أَبَا ذَرٍّ ، أَتُبْصِرُ أُحُدًا ؟ , قَالَ : فَنَظَرْتُ إِلَى الشَّمْسِ مَا بَقِيَ مِنَ النَّهَارِ وَأَنَا أُرَى أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُرْسِلُنِي فِي حَاجَةٍ لَهُ ، قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : مَا أُحِبُّ أَنَّ لِي مِثْلَ أُحُدٍ ذَهَبًا أُنْفِقُهُ كُلَّهُ إِلَّا ثَلَاثَةَ دَنَانِيرَ ، وَإِنَّ هَؤُلَاءِ لَا يَعْقِلُونَ إِنَّمَا يَجْمَعُونَ الدُّنْيَا ، لَا وَاللَّهِ لَا أَسْأَلُهُمْ دُنْيَا وَلَا أَسْتَفْتِيهِمْ عَنْ دِينٍ حَتَّى أَلْقَى اللَّهَ " .
He said, "These people do not understand anything, although my friend told me." I asked, "Who is your friend?" He said, "The Prophet said (to me), 'O Abu Dhar! Do you see the mountain of Uhud?' And on that I (Abu Dhar) started looking towards the sun to judge how much remained of the day as I thought that Allah's Apostle wanted to send me to do something for him and I said, 'Yes!' He said, 'I do not love to have gold equal to the mountain of Uhud unless I spend it all (in Allah's cause) except three Dinars (pounds). These people do not understand and collect worldly wealth. No, by Allah, Neither I ask them for worldly benefits nor am I in need of their religious advice till I meet Allah, The Honorable, The Majestic." '
Hadith 1460
حَدَّثَنَا
عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَعْمَشُ ، عَنْ
الْمَعْرُورِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي ذَرٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ , قَالَ : انْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , قَالَ : " وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ أَوْ وَالَّذِي لَا إِلَهَ غَيْرُهُ أَوْ كَمَا حَلَفَ ، مَا مِنْ رَجُلٍ تَكُونُ لَهُ إِبِلٌ أَوْ بَقَرٌ أَوْ غَنَمٌ لَا يُؤَدِّي حَقَّهَا ، إِلَّا أُتِيَ بِهَا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ أَعْظَمَ مَا تَكُونُ وَأَسْمَنَهُ تَطَؤُهُ بِأَخْفَافِهَا وَتَنْطَحُهُ بِقُرُونِهَا ، كُلَّمَا جَازَتْ أُخْرَاهَا رُدَّتْ عَلَيْهِ أُولَاهَا حَتَّى يُقْضَى بَيْنَ النَّاسِ " ، رَوَاهُ
بُكَيْرٌ ، عَنْ
أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
Narrated Abu Dhar: Once I went to him (the Prophet ) and he said, "By Allah in Whose Hands my life is (or probably said, 'By Allah, except Whom none has the right to be worshipped) whoever had camels or cows or sheep and did not pay their Zakat, those animals will be brought on the Day of Resurrection far bigger and fatter than before and they will tread him under their hooves, and will butt him with their horns, and (those animals will come in circle): When the last does its turn, the first will start again, and this punishment will go on till Allah has finished the judgments amongst the people."
Hadith 2388
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو شِهَابٍ ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي ذَرٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : " كُنْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَلَمَّا أَبْصَرَ يَعْنِي أُحُدًا ، قَالَ : مَا أُحِبُّ أَنَّهُ يُحَوَّلُ لِي ذَهَبًا يَمْكُثُ عِنْدِي مِنْهُ دِينَارٌ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثٍ إِلَّا دِينَارًا أُرْصِدُهُ لِدَيْنٍ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : إِنَّ الْأَكْثَرِينَ هُمُ الْأَقَلُّونَ ، إِلَّا مَنْ قَالَ بِالْمَالِ هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا ، وَأَشَارَ أَبُو شِهَابٍ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ ، وَعَنْ يَمِينِهِ ، وَعَنْ شِمَالِهِ ، وَقَلِيلٌ مَا هُمْ ، وَقَالَ : مَكَانَكَ ، وَتَقَدَّمَ غَيْرَ بَعِيدٍ فَسَمِعْتُ صَوْتًا فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ آتِيَهُ ، ثُمَّ ذَكَرْتُ قَوْلَهُ مَكَانَكَ حَتَّى آتِيَكَ ، فَلَمَّا جَاءَ ، قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، الَّذِي سَمِعْتُ أَوْ قَالَ الصَّوْتُ الَّذِي سَمِعْتُ ، قَالَ : وَهَلْ سَمِعْتَ ؟ قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : أَتَانِي جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، فَقَالَ : مَنْ مَاتَ مِنْ أُمَّتِكَ لَا يُشْرِكُ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ ، قُلْتُ : وَإِنْ فَعَلَ كَذَا وَكَذَا ، قَالَ : نَعَمْ " .
Narrated Abu Dhar: Once, while I was in the company of the Prophet, he saw the mountain of Uhud and said, "I would not like to have this mountain turned into gold for me unless nothing of it, not even a single Dinar remains of it with me for more than three days (i.e. I will spend all of it in Allah's Cause), except that Dinar which I will keep for repaying debts." Then he said, "Those who are rich in this world would have little reward in the Hereafter except those who spend their money here and there (in Allah's Cause), and they are few in number." Then he ordered me to stay at my place and went not far away. I heard a voice and intended to go to him but I remembered his order, "Stay at your place till I return." On his return I said, "O Allah's Apostle! (What was) that noise which I heard?" He said, "Did you hear anything?" I said, "Yes." He said, "Gabriel came and said to me, 'Whoever amongst your followers dies, worshipping none along with Allah, will enter Paradise.' " I said, "Even if he did such-and-such things (i.e. even if he stole or committed illegal sexual intercourse)" He said, "Yes."
Hadith 2518
حَدَّثَنَا
عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى ، عَنْ
هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي مُرَاوِحٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي ذَرٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَيُّ الْعَمَلِ أَفْضَلُ ؟ قَالَ : إِيمَانٌ بِاللَّهِ وَجِهَادٌ فِي سَبِيلِهِ ، قُلْتُ : فَأَيُّ الرِّقَابِ أَفْضَلُ ؟ قَالَ : أَغْلَاهَا ثَمَنًا ، وَأَنْفَسُهَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِهَا ، قُلْتُ : فَإِنْ لَمْ أَفْعَلْ ؟ قَالَ : تُعِينُ ضَايِعًا أَوْ تَصْنَعُ لِأَخْرَقَ ، قَالَ : فَإِنْ لَمْ أَفْعَلْ ؟ قَالَ : تَدَعُ النَّاسَ مِنَ الشَّرِّ ، فَإِنَّهَا صَدَقَةٌ تَصَدَّقُ بِهَا عَلَى نَفْسِكَ " .
Narrated Abu Dhar: I asked the Prophet, "What is the best deed?" He replied, "To believe in Allah and to fight for His Cause." I then asked, "What is the best kind of manumission (of slaves)?" He replied, "The manumission of the most expensive slave and the most beloved by his master." I said, "If I cannot afford to do that?" He said, "Help the weak or do good for a person who cannot work for himself." I said, "If I cannot do that?" He said, "Refrain from harming others for this will be regarded as a charitable deed for your own good."
Hadith 2545
حَدَّثَنَا
آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
وَاصِلٌ الْأَحْدَبُ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
الْمَعْرُورَ بْنَ سُويْدٍ ، قَالَ : رَأَيْتُ
أَبَا ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيَّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ وَعَلَيْهِ حُلَّةٌ وَعَلَى غُلَامِهِ حُلَّةٌ ، فَسَأَلْنَاهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ ، فَقَالَ : إِنِّي سَابَبْتُ رَجُلًا فَشَكَانِي إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ لِي النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَعَيَّرْتَهُ بِأُمِّهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " إِنَّ إِخْوَانَكُمْ خَوَلُكُمْ ، جَعَلَهُمُ اللَّهُ تَحْتَ أَيْدِيكُمْ ، فَمَنْ كَانَ أَخُوهُ تَحْتَ يَدِهِ فَلْيُطْعِمْهُ مِمَّا يَأْكُلُ وَلْيُلْبِسْهُ مِمَّا يَلْبَسُ ، وَلَا تُكَلِّفُوهُمْ مَا يَغْلِبُهُمْ ، فَإِنْ كَلَّفْتُمُوهُمْ مَا يَغْلِبُهُمْ فَأَعِينُوهُمْ " .
Narrated Al-Ma'rur bin Suwaid: I saw Abu Dhar Al-Ghifari wearing a cloak, and his slave, too, was wearing a cloak. We asked him about that (i.e. how both were wearing similar cloaks). He replied, "Once I abused a man and he complained of me to the Prophet . The Prophet asked me, 'Did you abuse him by slighting his mother?' He added, 'Your slaves are your brethren upon whom Allah has given you authority. So, if one has one's brethren under one's control, one should feed them with the like of what one eats and clothe them with the like of what one wears. You should not overburden them with what they cannot bear, and if you do so, help them (in their hard job).
Hadith 3199
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ
الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي ذَرٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِأَبِي ذَرٍّ حِينَ غَرَبَتِ الشَّمْسُ تَدْرِي : " أَيْنَ تَذْهَبُ ، قُلْتُ : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ ، قَالَ : فَإِنَّهَا تَذْهَبُ حَتَّى تَسْجُدَ تَحْتَ الْعَرْشِ ، فَتَسْتَأْذِنَ فَيُؤْذَنُ لَهَا وَيُوشِكُ أَنْ تَسْجُدَ فَلَا يُقْبَلَ مِنْهَا وَتَسْتَأْذِنَ فَلَا يُؤْذَنَ لَهَا ، يُقَالُ لَهَا : ارْجِعِي مِنْ حَيْثُ جِئْتِ فَتَطْلُعُ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا فَذَلِكَ قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى وَالشَّمْسُ تَجْرِي لِمُسْتَقَرٍّ لَهَا ذَلِكَ تَقْدِيرُ الْعَزِيزِ الْعَلِيمِ سورة يس آية 38 .
Narrated Abu Dhar: The Prophet asked me at sunset, "Do you know where the sun goes (at the time of sunset)?" I replied, "Allah and His Apostle know better." He said, "It goes (i.e. travels) till it prostrates Itself underneath the Throne and takes the permission to rise again, and it is permitted and then (a time will come when) it will be about to prostrate itself but its prostration will not be accepted, and it will ask permission to go on its course but it will not be permitted, but it will be ordered to return whence it has come and so it will rise in the west. And that is the interpretation of the Statement of Allah: "And the sun Runs its fixed course For a term (decreed). that is The Decree of (Allah) The Exalted in Might, The All- Knowing." (36.38)
Hadith 3222
Narrated Abu Dhar: The Prophet said, "Gabriel said to me, 'Whoever amongst your followers die without having worshipped others besides Allah, will enter Paradise (or will not enter the (Hell) Fire)." The Prophet asked. "Even if he has committed illegal sexual intercourse or theft?" He replied, "Even then."
Hadith 3258
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
مُهَاجِرٍ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
زَيْدَ بْنَ وَهْبٍ ، يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ
أَبَا ذَرٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، يَقُولُ : كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَفَرٍ ، فَقَالَ : " أَبْرِدْ ثُمَّ قَالَ : أَبْرِدْ حَتَّى فَاءَ الْفَيْءُ يَعْنِي لِلتُّلُولِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : أَبْرِدُوا بِالصَّلَاةِ فَإِنَّ شِدَّةَ الْحَرِّ مِنْ فَيْحِ جَهَنَّمَ " .
Narrated Abu Dhar: While the Prophet was on a journey, he said (regarding the performance of the Zuhr prayer), "Wait till it (i.e. the weather) gets cooler." He said the same again till the shade of the hillocks extended. Then he said, "Delay the (Zuhr) Prayer till it gets cooler, for the severity of heat is from the increase in heat of Hell (fire).
Hadith 3342
قَالَ
عَبْدَانُ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
يُونُسُ ، عَنْ
الزُّهْرِيِّ ، ح حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَنْبَسَةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
يُونُسُ ، عَنْ
ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ
أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ كَانَ
أَبُو ذَرٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يُحَدِّثُ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " فُرِجَ سَقْفُ بَيْتِي وَأَنَا بِمَكَّةَ فَنَزَلَ جِبْرِيلُ فَفَرَجَ صَدْرِي ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَهُ بِمَاءِ زَمْزَمَ ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ بِطَسْتٍ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ مُمْتَلِئٍ حِكْمَةً وَإِيمَانًا فَأَفْرَغَهَا فِي صَدْرِي ، ثُمَّ أَطْبَقَهُ ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِيَدِي فَعَرَجَ بِي إِلَى السَّمَاءِ فَلَمَّا جَاءَ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا ، قَالَ جِبْرِيلُ : لِخَازِنِ السَّمَاءِ افْتَحْ ، قَالَ : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : هَذَا جِبْرِيلُ ، قَالَ : مَعَكَ أَحَدٌ ، قَالَ : مَعِي مُحَمَّدٌ ، قَالَ : أُرْسِلَ إِلَيْهِ ، قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، فَافْتَحْ فَلَمَّا عَلَوْنَا السَّمَاءَ الدُّنْيَا إِذَا رَجُلٌ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ أَسْوِدَةٌ وَعَنْ يَسَارِهِ أَسْوِدَةٌ ، فَإِذَا نَظَرَ قِبَلَ يَمِينِهِ ضَحِكَ ، وَإِذَا نَظَرَ قِبَلَ شِمَالِهِ بَكَى ، فَقَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ وَالِابْنِ الصَّالِحِ ، قُلْتُ : مَنْ هَذَا يَا جِبْرِيلُ ؟ ، قَالَ : هَذَا آدَمُ وَهَذِهِ الْأَسْوِدَةُ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَعَنْ شِمَالِهِ نَسَمُ بَنِيهِ فَأَهْلُ الْيَمِينِ مِنْهُمْ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ وَالْأَسْوِدَةُ الَّتِي عَنْ شِمَالِهِ أَهْلُ النَّارِ ، فَإِذَا نَظَرَ قِبَلَ يَمِينِهِ ضَحِكَ ، وَإِذَا نَظَرَ قِبَلَ شِمَالِهِ بَكَى ، ثُمَّ عَرَجَ بِي جِبْرِيلُ حَتَّى أَتَى السَّمَاءَ الثَّانِيَةَ ، فَقَالَ : لِخَازِنِهَا افْتَحْ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ : خَازِنُهَا مِثْلَ مَا ، قَالَ : الْأَوَّلُ فَفَتَحَ ، قَالَ أَنَسٌ : فَذَكَرَ أَنَّهُ وَجَدَ فِي السَّمَوَاتِ إِدْرِيسَ وَمُوسَى وَعِيسَى وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ وَلَمْ يُثْبِتْ لِي كَيْفَ مَنَازِلُهُمْ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَدْ ذَكَرَ أَنَّهُ وَجَدَ آدَمَ فِي السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا وَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ فِي السَّادِسَةِ ، وَقَالَ أَنَسٌ : فَلَمَّا مَرَّ جِبْرِيلُ بِإِدْرِيسَ ، قَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ وَالْأَخِ الصَّالِحِ ، فَقُلْتُ : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ ، قَالَ : هَذَا إِدْرِيسُ ثُمَّ مَرَرْتُ بِمُوسَى ، فَقَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ وَالْأَخِ الصَّالِحِ ، قُلْتُ : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : هَذَا مُوسَى ثُمَّ مَرَرْتُ بِعِيسَى ، فَقَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ وَالْأَخِ الصَّالِحِ ، قُلْتُ : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : عِيسَى ثُمَّ مَرَرْتُ بِإِبْرَاهِيمَ ، فَقَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ وَالِابْنِ الصَّالِحِ ، قُلْتُ : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ ، قَالَ : هَذَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ ، قَالَ : وَأَخْبَرَنِي
ابْنُ حَزْمٍ أَنَّ
ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ وَأَبَا حَيَّةَ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ كَانَا يَقُولَانِ ، قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : ثُمَّ عُرِجَ بِي حَتَّى ظَهَرْتُ لِمُسْتَوًى أَسْمَعُ صَرِيفَ الْأَقْلَامِ ، قَالَ :
ابْنُ حَزْمٍ وَأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : فَفَرَضَ اللَّهُ عَلَيَّ خَمْسِينَ صَلَاةً فَرَجَعْتُ بِذَلِكَ حَتَّى أَمُرَّ بِمُوسَى ، فَقَالَ مُوسَى : مَا الَّذِي فَرَضَ عَلَى أُمَّتِكَ ، قُلْتُ : فَرَضَ عَلَيْهِمْ خَمْسِينَ صَلَاةً ، قَالَ : فَرَاجِعْ رَبَّكَ فَإِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ لَا تُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ فَرَجَعْتُ فَرَاجَعْتُ رَبِّي فَوَضَعَ شَطْرَهَا فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى ، فَقَالَ : رَاجِعْ رَبَّكَ فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ فَوَضَعَ شَطْرَهَا فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ ، فَقَالَ : رَاجِعْ رَبَّكَ فَإِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ لَا تُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ فَرَجَعْتُ فَرَاجَعْتُ رَبِّي ، فَقَالَ : هِيَ خَمْسٌ وَهِيَ خَمْسُونَ لَا يُبَدَّلُ الْقَوْلُ لَدَيَّ فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى ، فَقَالَ : رَاجِعْ رَبَّكَ ، فَقُلْتُ : قَدِ اسْتَحْيَيْتُ مِنْ رَبِّي ، ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَ حَتَّى أَتَى بِي السِّدْرَةَ الْمُنْتَهَى فَغَشِيَهَا أَلْوَانٌ لَا أَدْرِي مَا هِيَ ، ثُمَّ أُدْخِلْتُ الْجَنَّةَ فَإِذَا فِيهَا جَنَابِذُ اللُّؤْلُؤِ وَإِذَا تُرَابُهَا الْمِسْكُ " .
Narrated Anas (ra): Abu Dhar (ra) used to say that Allah's Messenger (saws) said, "While I was at Makkah, the roof of my house was opened and Jibril descended, opened my chest, and washed it with Zamzam water. Then he brought a golden tray full of wisdom and faith, and having poured its contents into my chest, he closed it. Then he took my hand and ascended with me to the heaven. When Jibril reached the nearest heaven, he said to the gatekeeper of the heaven, 'Open (the gate).' The gatekeeper asked, 'who is it?' Jibril answered, 'Jibril'. He asked, 'Is there anyone with you?' Jibril replied, 'Muhammad (saws) is with me.' He asked, 'Has he been called?', Jibril said, 'Yes'. So, the gate was opened and we went over the nearest heaven, and there we saw a man sitting with Aswida (a large number of people) of his right and Aswida on his left. When he looked towards his right, he laughed and when he looked towards his left he wept. He said (to me), 'Welcome, O pious Prophet and pious son'. I said, 'Who is this man O Jibril?' Jibril replied, 'He is Adam, and the people on his right and left are the souls of his offspring. Those on the right are the people of Paradise, and those on the left are the people of the (Hell) Fire. So, when he looks to the right, he laughs, and when he looks to the left he weeps.' Then Jibril ascended with me till he reached the second heaven and said to the gatekeeper, 'Open (the gate).' The gatekeeper said to him the same as the gatekeeper of the first heaven has said, and he opened the gate."Anas added: Abu Dhar mentioned that Prophet (saws) met Idris, Musa (Moses), 'Isa (Jesus) and Ibrahim (Abraham) over the heavens, but he did not specify their places (i.e., on which heavens each of them was), but he mentioned that he (the Prophet (saws)) had met Adam on the nearest heaven, and Ibrahim on the sixth. Anas said, "When Jibril and the Prophet (saws) passed by Idris, the latter said, 'Welcome, O pious Prophet and pious brother!' the Prophet (saws) asked, 'Who is he?' Jibril said, 'He is Idris.' " The Prophet (saws) added, "Then I passed by Musa who said, 'Welcome, O pious Prophet and pious brother!' I said, 'Who is he?' Jibril said, 'He is Musa.' Then I passed by 'Isa who said, 'Welcome, O pious Prophet and pious brother!' I said, 'Who is he?' He replied, 'He is 'Isa.' Then I passed by the Prophet Ibrahim who said, 'Welcome, O pious Prophet and pious son!' I said, 'Who is he?' Jibril replied, 'He is Ibrahim'."Narrated Ibn 'Abbas and Abu Haiyya Al-Ansari: The Prophet (saws) said, "Then Jibril ascended with me to a place where I heard the creaking of pens." Ibn Hazm and Anas bin Malik state the Prophet (saws) said, "Allah enjoined fifty Salat (prayers) on me. When I returned with this order of Allah, I passed by Musa who asked me, 'What has Allah enjoined on your followers?' I replied, 'He has enjoined fifty Salat (prayers) on them.' On the Musa said to me, 'Go back to your Lord (and appeal for reduction), for your followers will not be able to bear it.' So, I returned to my Lord and asked for some reduction, and He reduced it to half. When I passed by Musa again and informed him about it, he once more said to me, 'Go back to your Lord, for your followers will not be able to bear it.' So, I returned to my Lord similarly as before, and half of it was reduced. I again passed by Musa and he said to me, 'Go back to your Lord, for your followers will not be able to bear it.' I again returned to my Lord and He said, 'These are five (Salat-prayers) and they are all (equal to) fifty (in reward), for My Word does not change.' I returned to Musa, he again told me to return to my Lord (for further reduction) but I said to him 'I feel shy of asking my Lord now.' Then Jibril took me till we reached Sidrat-ul-Muntaha (i.e., lote tree of utmost boundary) which was shrouded in colors indescribable. Then I was admitted into Paradise where I found small tents (made) of pearls and its earth was musk (a kind of perfume)."
Hadith 3366
حَدَّثَنَا
مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَعْمَشُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
إِبْرَاهِيمُ التَّيْمِيُّ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
أَبَا ذَرٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَيُّ مَسْجِدٍ وُضِعَ فِي الْأَرْضِ أَوَّلَ ؟ قَالَ : " الْمَسْجِدُ الْحَرَامُ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : ثُمَّ أَيٌّ ، قَالَ : الْمَسْجِدُ الْأَقْصَى ، قُلْتُ : كَمْ كَانَ بَيْنَهُمَا ، قَالَ : أَرْبَعُونَ سَنَةً ثُمَّ أَيْنَمَا أَدْرَكَتْكَ الصَّلَاةُ بَعْدُ فَصَلِّهْ فَإِنَّ الْفَضْلَ فِيهِ " .
Narrated Abu Dhar: I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Which mosque was first built on the surface of the earth?" He said, "Al- Masjid-ul-,Haram (in Mecca)." I said, "Which was built next?" He replied "The mosque of Al-Aqsa ( in Jerusalem) ." I said, "What was the period of construction between the two?" He said, "Forty years." He added, "Wherever (you may be, and) the prayer time becomes due, perform the prayer there, for the best thing is to do so (i.e. to offer the prayers in time).
Hadith 3425
حَدَّثَنِي
عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَعْمَشُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
إِبْرَاهِيمُ التَّيْمِيُّ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي ذَرٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَيُّ مَسْجِدٍ وُضِعَ أَوَّلَ ، قَالَ : " الْمَسْجِدُ الْحَرَامُ ، قُلْتُ : ثُمَّ أَيٌّ ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ الْمَسْجِدُ الْأَقْصَى ، قُلْتُ : كَمْ كَانَ بَيْنَهُمَا ، قَالَ : أَرْبَعُونَ ثُمَّ ، قَالَ : حَيْثُمَا أَدْرَكَتْكَ الصَّلَاةُ فَصَلِّ وَالْأَرْضُ لَكَ مَسْجِدٌ " .
Narrated Abu Dhaar: I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Which mosque was built first?" He replied, "Al-Masjid-ul-Haram." I asked, "Which (was built) next?" He replied, "Al-Masjid-ul-Aqs-a (i.e. Jerusalem)." I asked, "What was the period in between them?" He replied, "Forty (years)." He then added, "Wherever the time for the prayer comes upon you, perform the prayer, for all the earth is a place of worshipping for you."
Hadith 3508
Narrated Abu Dhar: The Prophet said, "If somebody claims to be the son of any other than his real father knowingly, he but disbelieves in Allah, and if somebody claims to belong to some folk to whom he does not belong, let such a person take his place in the (Hell) Fire."
Hadith 3966
حَدَّثَنَا
قَبِيصَةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ
أَبِي هَاشِمٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي مِجْلَزٍ ، عَنْ
قَيْسِ بْنِ عُبَادٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي ذَرٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : " نَزَلَتْ هَذَانِ خَصْمَانِ اخْتَصَمُوا فِي رَبِّهِمْ سورة الحج آية 19 فِي سِتَّةٍ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ , عَلِيٍّ , وَحَمْزَةَ , وَعُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ , وَشَيْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ , وَعُتْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ , وَالْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ " .
Narrated Abu Dhar: The following Holy Verse:-- "These two opponents (believers & disbelievers) dispute with each other about their Lord," (22.19) was revealed concerning six men from Quraish, namely, `Ali, Hamza, 'Ubaida bin Al-Harith; Shaiba bin Rabi`a, `Utba bin Rabi`a and Al-Walid bin `Utba.
Hadith 3968
Narrated Qais bin Ubad: I heard Abu Dhar swearing that these Holy Verses were revealed in connection with those six persons on the day of Badr.
Hadith 3969
Narrated Qais: I heard Abu Dhar swearing that the following Holy verse:-- "These two opponents (believers and disbelievers) disputing with each other about their Lord," (22.19) was revealed concerning those men who fought on the day of Badr, namely, Hamza, `Ali, Ubaida bin Al-Harith, `Utba and Shaiba----the two sons of Rabi`a-- and Al-Walid bin `Utba.
Hadith 4660
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
حُصَيْنٍ ، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ ، قَالَ : مَرَرْتُ عَلَى
أَبِي ذَرٍّ ، بِالرَّبَذَةِ ، فَقُلْتُ " مَا أَنْزَلَكَ بِهَذِهِ الْأَرْضِ ؟ " قَالَ : كُنَّا بِالشَّأْمِ ، فَقَرَأْتُ وَالَّذِينَ يَكْنِزُونَ الذَّهَبَ وَالْفِضَّةَ وَلا يُنْفِقُونَهَا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَبَشِّرْهُمْ بِعَذَابٍ أَلِيمٍ سورة التوبة آية 34 " ، قَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ : مَا هَذِهِ فِينَا ، مَا هَذِهِ إِلَّا فِي أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : " إِنَّهَا لَفِينَا وَفِيهِمْ " .
Narrated Zaid bin Wahb: I passed by (visited ) Abu Dhar at Ar-Rabadha and said to him, "What has brought you to this land?" He said, "We were at Sham and I recited the Verse: "They who hoard up gold and silver and spend them not in the way of Allah; announce to them a painful torment, " (9.34) where upon Muawiya said, 'This Verse is not for us, but for the people of the Scripture.' Then I said, 'But it is both for us (Muslim) and for them.' "
Hadith 4743
Narrated Qais bin Ubad: Abu Dharr used to take an oath confirming that the Verse: 'These two opponents (believers, and disbelievers) dispute with each other about their Lord.' (22.19) was Revealed in connection with Hamza and his two companions and `Utbah and his two companions on the day when they ease out of the battle of Badr.
Hadith 4802
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَعْمَشُ ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي ذَرٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ عِنْدَ غُرُوبِ الشَّمْسِ ، فَقَالَ : " يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ ، أَتَدْرِي أَيْنَ تَغْرُبُ الشَّمْسُ ؟ قُلْتُ : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ ، قَالَ : " فَإِنَّهَا تَذْهَبُ حَتَّى تَسْجُدَ تَحْتَ الْعَرْشِ ، فَذَلِكَ قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى : وَالشَّمْسُ تَجْرِي لِمُسْتَقَرٍّ لَهَا ذَلِكَ تَقْدِيرُ الْعَزِيزِ الْعَلِيمِ سورة يس آية 38 " .
Narrated Abu Dharr: Once I was with the Prophet in the mosque at the time of sunset. The Prophet said, "O Abu Dharr! Do you know where the sun sets?" I replied, "Allah and His Apostle know best." He said, "It goes and prostrates underneath (Allah's) Throne; and that is Allah's Statement:-- 'And the sun runs on its fixed course for a term (decreed). And that is the decree of All-Mighty, the All-Knowing....' (36.38)
Hadith 4803
Narrated Abu Dharr: I asked the Prophet about the Statement of Allah:-- 'And the sun runs on fixed course for a term (decreed), ' (36.38) He said, "Its course is underneath "Allah's Throne." (Prostration of Sun trees, stars. mentioned in Qur'an and Hadith does not mean like our prostration but it means that these objects are obedient to their Creator (Allah) and they obey for what they have been created for).
Hadith 5827
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ ، عَنْ
الْحُسَيْنِ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ ، عَنْ
يَحْيَى بْنِ يَعْمَرَ ، حَدَّثَهُ ، أَنَّ
أَبَا الْأَسْوَدِ الدُّؤَلِيَّ ، حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ
أَبَا ذَرٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ حَدَّثَهُ ، قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَعَلَيْهِ ثَوْبٌ أَبْيَضُ ، وَهُوَ نَائِمٌ ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُهُ وَقَدِ اسْتَيْقَظَ ، فَقَالَ : " مَا مِنْ عَبْدٍ قَالَ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، ثُمَّ مَاتَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ ، إِلَّا دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ " ، قُلْتُ : وَإِنْ زَنَى وَإِنْ سَرَقَ ، قَالَ : " وَإِنْ زَنَى وَإِنْ سَرَقَ " ، قُلْتُ : وَإِنْ زَنَى وَإِنْ سَرَقَ ، قَالَ : " وَإِنْ زَنَى وَإِنْ سَرَقَ " ، قُلْتُ : وَإِنْ زَنَى وَإِنْ سَرَقَ ، قَالَ : " وَإِنْ زَنَى وَإِنْ سَرَقَ " ، عَلَى رَغْمِ أَنْفِ أَبِي ذَرٍّ ، وَكَانَ أَبُو ذَرٍّ إِذَا حَدَّثَ بِهَذَا ، قَالَ : وَإِنْ رَغِمَ أَنْفُ أَبِي ذَرٍّ ، قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ : هَذَا عِنْدَ الْمَوْتِ أَوْ قَبْلَهُ ، إِذَا تَابَ وَنَدِمَ ، وَقَالَ : لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ غُفِرَ لَهُ .
Narrated Abu Dharr: I came to the Prophet while he was wearing white clothes and sleeping. Then I went back to him again after he had got up from his sleep. He said, "Nobody says: 'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah' and then later on he dies while believing in that, except that he will enter Paradise." I said, "Even if he had committed illegal sexual intercourse and theft?" He said. 'Even if he had committed illegal sexual intercourse and theft." I said, "Even if he had committed illegal sexual intercourse and theft?" He said. 'Even if he had committed illegal sexual intercourse and theft." I said, 'Even it he had committed illegal sexual intercourse and theft?' He said, "Even if he had committed illegal sexual intercourse and theft, inspite of the Abu Dharr's dislike. Abu `Abdullah said, "This is at the time of death or before it if one repents and regrets and says "None has the right to be worshipped but Allah. He will be forgiven his sins."
Hadith 6045
Narrated Abu Dhar: That he heard the Prophet saying, "If somebody accuses another of Fusuq (by calling him 'Fasiq' i.e. a wicked person) or accuses him of Kufr, such an accusation will revert to him (i.e. the accuser) if his companion (the accused) is innocent."
Hadith 6050
حَدَّثَنِي
عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَعْمَشُ ، عَنِ
الْمَعْرُورِ هُوَ ابْنُ سُوَيْدٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي ذَرٍّ ، قَالَ : رَأَيْتُ عَلَيْهِ بُرْدًا وَعَلَى غُلَامِهِ بُرْدًا ، فَقُلْتُ : لَوْ أَخَذْتَ هَذَا فَلَبِسْتَهُ كَانَتْ حُلَّةً وَأَعْطَيْتَهُ ثَوْبًا آخَرَ ، فَقَالَ : كَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ رَجُلٍ كَلَامٌ وَكَانَتْ أُمُّهُ أَعْجَمِيَّةً ، فَنِلْتُ مِنْهَا فَذَكَرَنِي إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ لِي : " أَسَابَبْتَ فُلَانًا ؟ " قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : " أَفَنِلْتَ مِنْ أُمِّهِ ؟ " قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : " إِنَّكَ امْرُؤٌ فِيكَ جَاهِلِيَّةٌ " قُلْتُ عَلَى حِينِ سَاعَتِي : هَذِهِ مِنْ كِبَرِ السِّنِّ ، قَالَ : " نَعَمْ ، هُمْ إِخْوَانُكُمْ جَعَلَهُمُ اللَّهُ تَحْتَ أَيْدِيكُمْ ، فَمَنْ جَعَلَ اللَّهُ أَخَاهُ تَحْتَ يَدِهِ فَلْيُطْعِمْهُ مِمَّا يَأْكُلُ وَلْيُلْبِسْهُ مِمَّا يَلْبَسُ ، وَلَا يُكَلِّفُهُ مِنَ الْعَمَلِ مَا يَغْلِبُهُ ، فَإِنْ كَلَّفَهُ مَا يَغْلِبُهُ فَلْيُعِنْهُ عَلَيْهِ " .
Narrated Ma'rur: I saw Abu Dhar wearing a Burd (garment) and his slave too was wearing a Burd, so I said (to Abu Dhar), "If you take this (Burda of your slave) and wear it (along with yours), you will have a nice suit (costume) and you may give him another garment." Abu Dhar said, "There was a quarrel between me and another man whose mother was a non-Arab and I called her bad names. The man mentioned (complained about) me to the Prophet. The Prophet said, "Did you abuse so-and-so?" I said, "Yes" He said, "Did you call his mother bad names?" I said, "Yes". He said, "You still have the traits of (the Pre-lslamic period of) ignorance." I said. "(Do I still have ignorance) even now in my old age?" He said, "Yes, they (slaves or servants) are your brothers, and Allah has put them under your command. So the one under whose hand Allah has put his brother, should feed him of what he eats, and give him dresses of what he wears, and should not ask him to do a thing beyond his capacity. And if at all he asks him to do a hard task, he should help him therein."
Hadith 6268
حَدَّثَنَا
عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَعْمَشُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
زَيْدُ بْنُ وَهْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا وَاللَّهِ
أَبُو ذَرٍّ بِالرَّبَذَةِ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ أَمْشِي مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حَرَّةِ الْمَدِينَةِ عِشَاءً اسْتَقْبَلَنَا أُحُدٌ ، فَقَالَ : " يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ ، مَا أُحِبُّ أَنَّ أُحُدًا لِي ذَهَبًا يَأْتِي عَلَيَّ لَيْلَةٌ ، أَوْ ثَلَاثٌ عِنْدِي مِنْهُ دِينَارٌ ، إِلَّا أَرْصُدُهُ لِدَيْنٍ إِلَّا أَنْ أَقُولَ بِهِ فِي عِبَادِ اللَّهِ : هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا " ، وَأَرَانَا بِيَدِهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ " ، قُلْتُ : لَبَّيْكَ وَسَعْدَيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : " الْأَكْثَرُونَ هُمُ الْأَقَلُّونَ ، إِلَّا مَنْ قَالَ : هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا " ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لِي : " مَكَانَكَ لَا تَبْرَحْ يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ حَتَّى أَرْجِعَ " ، فَانْطَلَقَ حَتَّى غَابَ عَنِّي ، فَسَمِعْتُ صَوْتًا فَخَشِيتُ أَنْ يَكُونَ عُرِضَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَذْهَبَ ، ثُمَّ ذَكَرْتُ قَوْلَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا تَبْرَحْ ، فَمَكُثْتُ قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، سَمِعْتُ صَوْتًا خَشِيتُ أَنْ يَكُونَ عُرِضَ لَكَ ، ثُمَّ ذَكَرْتُ قَوْلَكَ ، فَقُمْتُ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " ذَاكَ جِبْرِيلُ أَتَانِي فَأَخْبَرَنِي أَنَّهُ مَنْ مَاتَ مِنْ أُمَّتِي لَا يُشْرِكُ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا ، دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ " ، قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَإِنْ زَنَى ، وَإِنْ سَرَقَ ، قَالَ : " وَإِنْ زَنَى ، وَإِنْ سَرَقَ " ، قُلْتُ لِزَيْدٍ : إِنَّهُ بَلَغَنِي أَنَّهُ أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ ، فَقَالَ : أَشْهَدُ لَحَدَّثَنِيهِ أَبُو ذَرٍّ بِالرَّبَذَةِ ، قَالَ
الْأَعْمَشُ : وَحَدَّثَنِي
أَبُو صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ ، نَحْوَهُ ، وَقَالَ
أَبُو شِهَابٍ ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ : يَمْكُثُ عِنْدِي فَوْقَ ثَلَاثٍ .
Narrated Abu Dhar: While I was walking with the Prophet at the Hurra of Medina in the evening, the mountain of Uhud appeared before us. The Prophet said, "O Abu Dhar! I would not like to have gold equal to Uhud (mountain) for me, unless nothing of it, not even a single Dinar remains of it with me, for more than one day or three days, except that single Dinar which I will keep for repaying debts. I will spend all of it (the whole amount) among Allah's slaves like this and like this and like this." The Prophet pointed out with his hand to illustrate it and then said, "O Abu Dhar!" I replied, "Labbaik wa Sa`daik, O Allah's Apostle!" He said, "Those who have much wealth (in this world) will be the least rewarded (in the Hereafter) except those who do like this and like this (i.e., spend their money in charity)." Then he ordered me, "Remain at your place and do not leave it, O Abu Dhar, till I come back." He went away till he disappeared from me. Then I heard a voice and feared that something might have happened to Allah's Apostle, and I intended to go (to find out) but I remembered the statement of Allah's Apostle that I should not leave, my place, so I kept on waiting (and after a while the Prophet came), and I said to him, "O Allah's Apostle, I heard a voice and I was afraid that something might have happened to you, but then I remembered your statement and stayed (there). The Prophet said, "That was Gabriel who came to me and informed me that whoever among my followers died without joining others in worship with Allah, would enter Paradise." I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Even if he had committed illegal sexual intercourse and theft?" He said, "Even if he had committed illegal sexual intercourse and theft."
Hadith 6325
Narrated Abu Dhar: Whenever the Prophet lay on his bed, he used to say: "Allahumma bismika amutu wa ahya," and when he woke up he would say: "Al-hamdu lil-lahilladhi ahyana ba'da ma an atana, wa ilaihi an-nushur."
Hadith 6443
حَدَّثَنَا
قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍ ، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ ، عَنْ
أَبِي ذَرٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : خَرَجْتُ لَيْلَةً مِنَ اللَّيَالِي ، فَإِذَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَمْشِي وَحْدَهُ وَلَيْسَ مَعَهُ إِنْسَانٌ ، قَالَ : فَظَنَنْتُ أَنَّهُ يَكْرَهُ أَنْ يَمْشِيَ مَعَهُ أَحَدٌ ، قَالَ : فَجَعَلْتُ أَمْشِي فِي ظِلِّ الْقَمَرِ فَالْتَفَتَ فَرَآنِي ، فَقَالَ : مَنْ هَذَا ، قُلْتُ : أَبُو ذَرٍّ ، جَعَلَنِي اللَّهُ فِدَاءَكَ ، قَالَ : يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ ، تَعَالَهْ ، قَالَ : فَمَشَيْتُ مَعَهُ سَاعَةً ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّ الْمُكْثِرِينَ هُمُ الْمُقِلُّونَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ، إِلَّا مَنْ أَعْطَاهُ اللَّهُ خَيْرًا ، فَنَفَحَ فِيهِ يَمِينَهُ ، وَشِمَالَهُ ، وَبَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ ، وَوَرَاءَهُ ، وَعَمِلَ فِيهِ خَيْرًا " ، قَالَ : فَمَشَيْتُ مَعَهُ سَاعَةً ، فَقَالَ لِي : اجْلِسْ هَا هُنَا ، قَالَ : فَأَجْلَسَنِي فِي قَاعٍ حَوْلَهُ حِجَارَةٌ ، فَقَالَ لِي : " اجْلِسْ هَا هُنَا حَتَّى أَرْجِعَ إِلَيْكَ ، قَالَ : فَانْطَلَقَ فِي الْحَرَّةِ حَتَّى لَا أَرَاهُ ، فَلَبِثَ عَنِّي ، فَأَطَالَ اللُّبْثَ ، ثُمَّ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُهُ وَهُوَ مُقْبِلٌ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ : " وَإِنْ سَرَقَ وَإِنْ زَنَى " ، قَالَ : فَلَمَّا جَاءَ لَمْ أَصْبِرْ حَتَّى قُلْتُ : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، جَعَلَنِي اللَّهُ فِدَاءَكَ مَنْ تُكَلِّمُ فِي جَانِبِ الْحَرَّةِ ، مَا سَمِعْتُ أَحَدًا يَرْجِعُ إِلَيْكَ شَيْئًا ، قَالَ : " ذَلِكَ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام عَرَضَ لِي فِي جَانِبِ الْحَرَّةِ ، قَالَ : بَشِّرْ أُمَّتَكَ أَنَّهُ مَنْ مَاتَ لَا يُشْرِكُ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا ، دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ ، قُلْتُ : يَا جِبْرِيلُ ، وَإِنْ سَرَقَ وَإِنْ زَنَى قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : وَإِنْ سَرَقَ ، وَإِنْ زَنَى ، قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، وَإِنْ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ " ، قَالَ
النَّضْرُ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا
حَبِيبُ بْنُ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ ،
وَالْأَعْمَشُ ،
وَعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ رُفَيْعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
زَيْدُ بْنُ وَهْبٍ ، بِهَذَا . قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ : حَدِيثُ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ مُرْسَلٌ ، لَا يَصِحُّ إِنَّمَا أَرَدْنَا لِلْمَعْرِفَةِ ، عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ ، قَالَ : مُرْسَلٌ أَيْضًا لَا يَصِحُّ ، وَالصَّحِيحُ حَدِيثُ أَبِي ذَرٍّ ، وَقَالَ : اضْرِبُوا عَلَى حَدِيثِ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ ، هَذَا إِذَا مَاتَ ، قَالَ : لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ عِنْدَ الْمَوْتِ .
Narrated Abu Dhar: Once I went out at night and found Allah's Apostle walking all alone accompanied by nobody, and I thought that perhaps he disliked that someone should accompany him. So I walked in the shade, away from the moonlight, but the Prophet looked behind and saw me and said, "Who is that?" I replied, "Abu Dhar, let Allah get me sacrificed for you!" He said, "O Abu Dhar, come here!" So I accompanied him for a while and then he said, "The rich are in fact the poor (little rewarded) on the Day of Resurrection except him whom Allah gives wealth which he gives (in charity) to his right, left, front and back, and does good deeds with it. I walked with him a little longer. Then he said to me, "Sit down here." So he made me sit in an open space surrounded by rocks, and said to me, "Sit here till I come back to you." He went towards Al-Harra till I could not see him, and he stayed away for a long period, and then I heard him saying, while he was coming, "Even if he had committed theft, and even if he had committed illegal sexual intercourse?" When he came, I could not remain patient and asked him, "O Allah's Prophet! Let Allah get me sacrificed for you! Whom were you speaking to by the side of Al-Harra? I did not hear anybody responding to your talk." He said, "It was Gabriel who appeared to me beside Al-Harra and said, 'Give the good news to your followers that whoever dies without having worshipped anything besides Allah, will enter Paradise.' I said, 'O Gabriel! Even if he had committed theft or committed illegal sexual intercourse?' He said, 'Yes.' I said, 'Even if he has committed theft or committed illegal sexual intercourse?' He said, 'Yes.' I said, 'Even if he has committed theft or committed illegal sexual intercourse?' He said, 'Yes.' "
Hadith 6444
حَدَّثَنَا
الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ ، عَنِ
الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ
أَبُو ذَرٍّ : كُنْتُ أَمْشِي مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حَرَّةِ الْمَدِينَةِ ، فَاسْتَقْبَلَنَا أُحُدٌ ، فَقَالَ : " يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ ، قُلْتُ : لَبَّيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : مَا يَسُرُّنِي أَنَّ عِنْدِي مِثْلَ أُحُدٍ هَذَا ذَهَبًا تَمْضِي عَلَيَّ ثَالِثَةٌ وَعِنْدِي مِنْهُ دِينَارٌ إِلَّا شَيْئًا أَرْصُدُهُ لِدَيْنٍ إِلَّا أَنْ أَقُولَ بِهِ فِي عِبَادِ اللَّهِ هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا عَنْ يَمِينِهِ ، وَعَنْ شِمَالِهِ ، وَمِنْ خَلْفِهِ ، ثُمَّ مَشَى ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ الْأَكْثَرِينَ هُمُ الْأَقَلُّونَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ، إِلَّا مَنْ قَالَ : هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا عَنْ يَمِينِهِ ، وَعَنْ شِمَالِهِ ، وَمِنْ خَلْفِهِ ، وَقَلِيلٌ مَا هُمْ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لِي : مَكَانَكَ لَا تَبْرَحْ حَتَّى آتِيَكَ " ، ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَ فِي سَوَادِ اللَّيْلِ حَتَّى تَوَارَى ، فَسَمِعْتُ صَوْتًا قَدِ ارْتَفَعَ ، فَتَخَوَّفْتُ أَنْ يَكُونَ قَدْ عَرَضَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَرَدْتُ أَنْ آتِيَهُ ، فَذَكَرْتُ قَوْلَهُ لِي : لَا تَبْرَحْ حَتَّى آتِيَكَ ، فَلَمْ أَبْرَحْ حَتَّى أَتَانِي ، قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، لَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ صَوْتًا تَخَوَّفْتُ فَذَكَرْتُ لَهُ ، فَقَالَ : وَهَلْ سَمِعْتَهُ ؟ قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : " ذَاكَ جِبْرِيلُ أَتَانِي ، فَقَالَ : مَنْ مَاتَ مِنْ أُمَّتِكَ لَا يُشْرِكُ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا ، دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ ، قُلْتُ : وَإِنْ زَنَى ، وَإِنْ سَرَقَ ، قَالَ : وَإِنْ زَنَى ، وَإِنْ سَرَقَ " .
Narrated Abu Dhar: While I was walking with the Prophet in the Harra of Medina, Uhud came in sight. The Prophet said, "O Abu Dhar!" I said, "Labbaik, O Allah's Apostle!" He said, "I would not like to have gold equal to this mountain of Uhud, unless nothing of it, not even a single Dinar of it remains with me for more than three days, except something which I will keep for repaying debts. I would have spent all of it (distributed it) amongst Allah's Slaves like this, and like this, and like this." The Prophet pointed out with his hand towards his right, his left and his back (while illustrating it). He proceeded with his walk and said, "The rich are in fact the poor (little rewarded) on the Day of Resurrection except those who spend their wealth like this, and like this, and like this, to their right, left and back, but such people are few in number." Then he said to me, "Stay at your place and do not leave it till I come back." Then he proceeded in the darkness of the night till he went out of sight, and then I heard a loud voice, and was afraid that something might have happened to the Prophet .1 intended to go to him, but I remembered what he had said to me, i.e. 'Don't leave your place till I come back to you,' so I remained at my place till he came back to me. I said, "O Allah's Apostle! I heard a voice and I was afraid." So I mentioned the whole story to him. He said, "Did you hear it?" I replied, "Yes." He said, "It was Gabriel who came to me and said, 'Whoever died without joining others in worship with Allah, will enter Paradise.' I asked (Gabriel), 'Even if he had committed theft or committed illegal sexual intercourse? Gabriel said, 'Yes, even if he had committed theft or committed illegal sexual intercourse."
Hadith 6638
حَدَّثَنَا
عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْأَعْمَشُ ، عَنْ
الْمَعْرُورِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي ذَرٍّ ، قَالَ : انْتَهَيْتُ إِلَيْهِ ، وَهُوَ فِي ظِلِّ الْكَعْبَةِ ، يَقُولُ : " هُمُ الْأَخْسَرُونَ وَرَبِّ الْكَعْبَةِ ، هُمُ الْأَخْسَرُونَ وَرَبِّ الْكَعْبَةِ " ، قُلْتُ : مَا شَأْنِي أَيُرَى فِيَّ شَيْءٌ ، مَا شَأْنِي ؟ فَجَلَسْتُ إِلَيْهِ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ ، فَمَا اسْتَطَعْتُ أَنْ أَسْكُتَ وَتَغَشَّانِي مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ ، فَقُلْتُ : مَنْ هُمْ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : " الْأَكْثَرُونَ أَمْوَالًا ، إِلَّا مَنْ قَالَ : هَكَذَا ، وَهَكَذَا ، وَهَكَذَا " .
Narrated Abu Dhar: I reached him (the Prophet ) while in the shade of the Ka`ba; he was saying, "They are the losers, by the Lord of the Ka`ba! They are the losers, by the Lord of the Ka`ba!" I said (to myself ), "What is wrong with me? Is anything improper detected in me? What is wrong with me? Then I sat beside him and he kept on saying his statement. I could not remain quiet, and Allah knows in what sorrowful state I was at that time. So I said, ' Who are they (the losers)? Let My father and mother be sacrificed for you, O Allah's Apostle!" He said, "They are the wealthy people, except the one who does like this and like this and like this (i.e., spends of his wealth in Allah's Cause).
Hadith 7395
Narrated Abu Dharr: When the Prophet went to bed at night, he used to say: "Bismika namutu wa nahya." And when he got up in the morning, he used to say, "Al hamdu li l-lahi al-ladhi ahyana ba'da ma amatana, wa ilaihi-nnushur."
Hadith 7424
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنْ
الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
إِبْرَاهِيمَ هُوَ التَّيْمِيُّ ، عَنْ
أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي ذَرٍّ ، قَالَ : وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " جالس ، فلما غربت الشمس دَخَلْتُ الْمَسْجِدَ ، قَالَ : يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ هَلْ تَدْرِي أَيْنَ تَذْهَبُ هَذِهِ ؟ ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ ، قَالَ : فَإِنَّهَا تَذْهَبُ تَسْتَأْذِنُ فِي السُّجُودِ فَيُؤْذَنُ لَهَا وَكَأَنَّهَا قَدْ قِيلَ لَهَا ارْجِعِي مِنْ حَيْثُ جِئْتِ ، فَتَطْلُعُ مِنْ مَغْرِبِهَا ، ثُمَّ قَرَأَ : 0 ذَلِكَ مُسْتَقَرٌّ لَهَا 0 فِي قِرَاءَةِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ " .
Narrated Abu Dharr: I entered the mosque while Allah's Apostle was sitting there. When the sun had set, the Prophet said, "O Abu Dharr! Do you know where this (sun) goes?" I said, "Allah and His Apostle know best." He said, "It goes and asks permission to prostrate, and it is allowed, and (one day) it, as if being ordered to return whence it came, then it will rise from the west." Then the Prophet recited, "That: "And the sun runs on its fixed course (for a term decreed)," (36.38) as it is recited by `Abdullah.
Hadith 7433
Narrated Abu Dharr: I asked the Prophet regarding the Verse:--'And the sun runs on its fixed course for a term decreed for it.' (36.28) He said, "Its fixed course is underneath Allah's Throne."
Hadith 7487
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
غُنْدَرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ
وَاصِلٍ ، عَنْ
الْمَعْرُورِ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ
أَبَا ذَرٍّ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " أَتَانِي جِبْرِيلُ ، فَبَشَّرَنِي أَنَّهُ مَنْ مَاتَ لَا يُشْرِكُ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ ، قُلْتُ : وَإِنْ سَرَقَ ، وَإِنْ زَنَى ، قَالَ : وَإِنْ سَرَقَ ، وَإِنْ زَنَى " .
Narrated Abu Dharr: The Prophet said, Gabriel came to me and gave me the glad tidings that anyone who died without worshipping anything besides Allah, would enter Paradise. I asked (Gabriel), 'Even if he committed theft, and even if he committed illegal sexual intercourse?' He said, '(Yes), even if he committed theft, and even if he Committed illegal sexual intercourse."