Hadith 2837
حَدَّثَنَا
حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ النَّمَرِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
هَمَّامٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
قَتَادَةُ ، عَنْ
الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ
سَمُرَةَ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " كُلُّ غُلَامٍ رَهِينَةٌ بِعَقِيقَتِهِ تُذْبَحُ عَنْهُ يَوْمَ السَّابِعِ وَيُحْلَقُ رَأْسُهُ وَيُدَمَّى " ، فَكَانَ قَتَادَةُ إِذَا سُئِلَ عَنِ الدَّمِ كَيْفَ يُصْنَعُ بِهِ قَالَ : إِذَا ذَبَحْتَ الْعَقِيقَةَ أَخَذْتَ مِنْهَا صُوفَةً وَاسْتَقْبَلْتَ بِهِ أَوْدَاجَهَا ، ثُمَّ تُوضَعُ عَلَى يَافُوخِ الصَّبِيِّ حَتَّى يَسِيلَ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ مِثْلَ الْخَيْطِ ، ثُمَّ يُغْسَلُ رَأْسُهُ بَعْدُ وَيُحْلَقُ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : وَهَذَا وَهْمٌ مِنْ هَمَّامٍ وَيُدَمَّى ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : خُولِفَ هَمَّامٌ فِي هَذَا الْكَلَامِ وَهُوَ وَهْمٌ مِنْ هَمَّامٍ ، وَإِنَّمَا قَالُوا : يُسَمَّى ، فَقَالَ هَمَّامٌ : يُدَمَّى ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : وَلَيْسَ يُؤْخَذُ بِهَذَا .
Narrated Samurah ibn Jundub: The Prophet ﷺ said: A boy is in pledge for his Aqiqah. Sacrifice is made for him on the seventh day, his head is shaved and is smeared with blood. When Qatadah was asked about smearing with blood, how that should be done, he said: When you cut the head (i. e. throat) of the animal (meant for Aqiqah), you may take a few hair of it, place them on its veins, and then place them in the middle of the head of the infant, so that the blood flows on the hair (of the infant) like a threat. Then its head may be washed and shaved off. Abu Dawud said: In narrating the word "is smeared with blood" (yudamma) there is a misunderstanding on the part of Hammam. Abu Dawud said: Hammam has been opposed in narrating the words "is smeared with blood". This is misunderstanding of Hammam. They narrated he word "he is given a name (yusamma) and Hammam narrated it "is smeared with blood" (yudamma). Abu Dawud said: This tradition is not followed.
Hadith 2838
حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، حَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ ، عَنْ
سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ
الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ
سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " كُلُّ غُلَامٍ رَهِينَةٌ بِعَقِيقَتِهِ تُذْبَحُ عَنْهُ يَوْمَ سَابِعِهِ وَيُحْلَقُ وَيُسَمَّى " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : وَيُسَمَّى أَصَحُّ كَذَا ، قَالَ سَلَّامُ بْنُ أَبِي مُطِيعٍ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ،وَإِيَاسُ ابْنُ دَغْفَلٍ ، وَأَشْعَثُ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ قَالَ : وَيُسَمَّى ، وَرَوَاهُ أَشْعَثُ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : وَيُسَمَّى .
Narrated Samurah ibn Jundub: The Prophet ﷺ said: A boy is in pledge for his Aqiqah, Sacrifice is made for him on the seventh day, his head is shaved and he is given name. Abu Dawud said: The word wa yusamma is sounder as narrated by Salam bin Abi Muti' from Qatadah, and narrated by Iyas bin Daghfal and Ashath from al-Hassan who narrated wa yusamma (and he is given a name).
Hadith 2840
Narrated Al-Hasan: To remove the injury is the shaving of the head.
Hadith 2845
Narrated Abdullah ibn Mughaffal: The Prophet ﷺ said: Were dogs not a species of creature I should command that they all be killed; but kill every pure black one.
Hadith 2896
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
هَمَّامٌ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ
الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ
عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنً ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : " إِنَّ ابْنَ ابْنِي مَاتَ فَمَا لِي مِنْ مِيرَاثِهِ ، فَقَالَ : لَكَ السُّدُسُ فَلَمَّا أَدْبَرَ دَعَاهُ ، فَقَالَ : لَكَ سُدُسٌ آخَرُ فَلَمَّا أَدْبَرَ دَعَاهُ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ السُّدُسَ الْآخَرَ طُعْمَةٌ ، قَالَ قَتَادَةُ : فَلَا يَدْرُونَ مَعَ أَيِّ شَيْءٍ وَرَّثَهُ قَالَ قَتَادَةُ : أَقَلُّ شَيْءٍ وَرِثَ الْجَدُّ السُّدُسُ " .
Narrated Imran ibn Husayn: A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: My son has died; what do I receive from his estate? He replied: You receive a sixth. When he turned away he called him and said: You receive another sixth. When he turned away, he called him and said: The other sixth is an allowance (beyond what is due). Qatadah said: They (the Companions) did not know the heirs with whom he was given (a sixth). Qatadah said: The minimum share given to the grandfather was a sixth.
Hadith 2897
حَدَّثَنَا
وَهْبُ بْنُ بَقِيَّةَ ، عَنْ
خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ
يُونُسَ ، عَنْ
الْحَسَنِ ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ قَالَ : " أَيُّكُمْ يَعْلَمُ مَا وَرَّثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْجَدَّ ، فَقَالَ
مَعْقِلُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ : أَنَا وَرَّثَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ السُّدُسَ قَالَ : مَعَ مَنْ ؟ قَالَ : لَا أَدْرِي ، قَالَ : لَا دَرَيْتَ فَمَا تُغْنِي إِذًا ؟ " .
Al-Hasan reported that Umar asked: Which of your knows what share the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had given to the grandfather from the estate? Maqil ibn Yasar said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave him a sixth. He asked: Along with whom? He replied: I do not know. He said: You do not know; what is the use then?
Hadith 2929
Narrated Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to me: Abdul al-Rahman bin Samurah, do not ask for the position of commander, for if you are given it after asking you will be left to discharge it yourself, but if you are given it without asking you will be helped to discharge it.
Hadith 3026
Narrated Uthman ibn Abul As: When the deputation of Thaqif came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he made them stay in the mosque, so that it might soften their hearts. They stipulated to him that they would not be called to participate in Jihad, to pay zakat and to offer prayer. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: You may have the concession that you will not be called to participate in jihad and pay zakat, but there is no good in a religion which has no bowing (i. e. prayer).
Hadith 3077
Narrated Samurah: The Prophet ﷺ said: If anyone surrounds a land with a wall, it belongs to him.
Hadith 3086
Al hasan said “Rikaz means treasure buried in pre Islamic times. ”
Hadith 3277
Narrated Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah: The Prophet ﷺ said to me: Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah, when you swear an oath and consider something else to be better than it, do the thing that is beter and make atonement for your oath. Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad (b. Hanbal) permitting to make atonement before breaking the oath.
Hadith 3278
حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ خَلَفٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى ، حَدَّثَنَا
سَعِيدٌ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنِ
الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ ، نَحْوَهُ . قَالَ : فَكَفِّرْ عَنْ يَمِينِكَ ، ثُمَّ ائْتِ الَّذِي هُوَ خَيْرٌ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : أَحَادِيثُ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ ، وَعَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ ، وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ، فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ رُوِيَ عَنْ كُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمْ فِي بَعْضِ الرِّوَايَةِ الْحِنْثُ قَبْلَ الْكَفَّارَةِ ، وَفِي بَعْضِ الرِّوَايَةِ الْكَفَّارَةُ قَبْلَ الْحِنْثِ .
A similar tradition has been transmitted by Abdur-Rahman bin Samurah through a different chain if narrators. This version has: "Make atonement for your oath and then do the thing that is better. " Abu Dawud said: The version of this tradition transmitted by Abu Musa al-Ashari, Adi bin Hatim and Abu Hurairah are variant. Some of them indicate breaking the oath before making atonement, and other making atonement before breaking the oath.
Hadith 3331
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Prophet ﷺ said: A time is certainly coming to mankind when only the receiver of usury will remain, and if he does not receive it, some of its vapour will reach him. Ibn Isa said: Some of its dust will reach him.
Hadith 3356
Narrated Samurah (ibn Jundub): The Prophet ﷺ forbade selling animals for animals when payment was to be made at a later date.
Hadith 3440
Narrated Anas ibn Malik: The Prophet ﷺ said: A townsman must not sell for a man from the desert, even if he is his brother or father. Abu Dawud said: Anas bin Malik said: It was said: A townsman must not sell for a man from the desert. This phrase carries a broad meaning. It means that the (the townsman) must not sell anything for him or buy anything for him.
Hadith 3448
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ فَيَّاضٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
أَبِي . ح وحَدَّثَنَا
ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، حَدَّثَنَا
يَحْيَى بْنُ الْفَيَّاضِ ، حَدَّثَنَا
هَمَّامٌ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، قَالَ : " لَيْسَ فِي التَّمْرِ حُكْرَةٌ " ، قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى : قَالَ : عَنِ
الْحَسَنِ فَقُلْنَا لَهُ : لَا تَقُلْ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عِنْدَنَا بَاطِلٌ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : كَانَ سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، يَحْتَكِرُ النَّوَى وَالْخَبَطَ وَالْبِزْرَ . و أَحْمَدَ بْنَ يُونُسَ ، يَقُولُ : سَأَلْتُ سُفْيَان ، عَنْ كَبْس الْقَتِّ ، فَقَالَ : كَانُوا يَكْرَهُونَ الْحُكْرَةَ ، وَسَأَلْتُ أَبَا بَكْرِ بْنَ عَيَّاشٍ ، فَقَالَ : اكْبِسْهُ .
Qatadah said: Hoarding does not apply to dried dates. Ibn al-Muthanna said that he (Yahya bin Fayyad) reported on the authority of al-Hasan. We (Ibn al-Muthanna) said to him (Yahya): Do not say: "on the authority of al-Hasan. " Abu Dawud said: This tradition according to us is false. Abu Dawud said: Saeed bin al-Musayyab used to hoard kernel, fodder, and seeds. Abu Dawud said: I heard Ahmad bin Yunus say: I asked Sufyan about hoarding fodder. He replied: They (the people in the past) disapproved of hoarding. I asked Abu Bakr bin Ayyash (about it). He replied: Hoard it.
Hadith 3506
Narrated Uqbah ibn Amir: The Prophet ﷺ said: The contractual obligation of a slave is three days.
Hadith 3517
Narrated Samurah: The Prophet ﷺ said: A neighbour has the best claim to the house or land of the neighbour.
Hadith 3531
Narrated Samurah ibn Jundub: The Prophet ﷺ said: If anyone finds his very property with a man, he is more entitled to it (than anyone else), and the buyer should pursue the one who sold it.
Hadith 3549
A similar tradition has also been transmitted by Samurah from the Prophet ﷺ through a different chain of narrators.
Hadith 3561
Narrated Samurah: The Prophet ﷺ as saying: The hand which takes is responsible till it pays. Then al-Hasan forgot and said: (If you give something on loan to a man), he is your depositor ; there is no compensation (for it) on him.
Hadith 3711
Aishah said: Dates were steeped for the Apostel of Allah ﷺ in skin which was tied up at the top and had a mouth. What was steeped in the morning he would drink in the evening and what was steeped in the evening he would drink in the morning.
Hadith 3745
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
هَمَّامٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
قَتَادَةُ ، عَنْ
الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ الثَّقَفِيِّ ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ أَعْوَرَ مِنْ ثَقِيفٍ كَانَ يُقَالُ لَهُ مَعْرُوفًا أَيْ يُثْنَى عَلَيْهِ خَيْرًا إِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ اسْمُهُ
زُهَيْرُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ فَلَا أَدْرِي مَا اسْمُهُ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : "الْوَلِيمَةُ أَوَّلَ يَوْمٍ حَقٌّ ، وَالثَّانِيَ مَعْرُوفٌ ، وَالْيَوْمَ الثَّالِثَ سُمْعَةٌ وَرِيَاءٌ " ، قَالَ قَتَادَةُ : وَحَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ : أَنَّ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيِّبِ دُعِيَ أَوَّلَ يَوْمٍ فَأَجَابَ ، وَدُعِيَ الْيَوْمَ الثَّانِيَ فَأَجَابَ ، وَدُعِيَ الْيَوْمَ الثَّالِثَ فَلَمْ يُجِبْ ، وَقَالَ : أَهْلُ سُمْعَةٍ وَرِيَاءٍ .
Narrated Zubayr ibn Uthman: The Prophet ﷺ said: The wedding feast on the first day is a duty, that on the second is a good practice, but that on the third day is to make men hear of it and show it to them. Qatadah said: A man told me that Saeed ibn al-Musayyab was invited (to a wedding feast on the first day and he accepted it. He was again invited on the second day, and he accepted. When he was invited on the third day, he did not accept; he said: They are the people who make men hear of it and show it to them.
Hadith 3949
حَدَّثَنَا
مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ،
وَمُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ
الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ
سَمُرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَقَالَ مُوسَى فِي مَوْضِعٍ آخَرَ : عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ ، فِيمَا يَحْسِبُ حَمَّادٌ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَنْ مَلَكَ ذَا رَحِمٍ مَحْرَمٍ فَهُوَ حُرٌّ " . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : رَوَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ الْبُرْسَانِيُّ ، عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، وَعَاصِمٍ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ سَمُرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ الْحَدِيثِ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : وَلَمْ يُحَدِّثْ ذَلِكَ الْحَدِيثَ إِلَّا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ وَقَدْ شَكَّ فِيهِ .
Narrated Samurah: The Prophet ﷺ said: (The narrator Musa said in another place: From Samurah ibn Jundub as presumed by Hammad): If anyone gets possession of a relative who is within the prohibited degrees, that person becomes free. Abu Dawud said: A similar tradition has also been transmitted by Samurah from the Prophet ﷺ through a different chain. Abu Dawud said: Only Hammad bin Salamah has transmitted this tradition and he had doubt in it.
Hadith 3951
Qatadah reported Umar bin al-Khattab (ra) as saying: If anyone gets possession of a relative who is within the prohibited degrees, that person becomes free.
Hadith 3952
A similar tradition has also been transmitted by Jabir bin Zaid and al-Hasan through a different chain of narrators. Abu Dawud said: The narrator Saeed retained te tradition more carefully than Hammad.
Hadith 4048
حَدَّثَنَا
مَخْلَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
رَوْحٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا
سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنِ
الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ
عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ : أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " لَا أَرْكَبُ الْأُرْجُوَانَ ، وَلَا أَلْبَسُ الْمُعَصْفَرَ ، وَلَا أَلْبَسُ الْقَمِيصَ الْمُكَفَّفَ بِالْحَرِيرِ ، قَالَ : وَأَوْمَأَ الْحَسَنُ إِلَى جَيْبِ قَمِيصِهِ ، قَالَ : وَقَالَ : أَلَا وَطِيبُ الرِّجَالِ رِيحٌ لَا لَوْنَ لَهُ أَلَا وَطِيبُ النِّسَاءِ لَوْنٌ لَا رِيحَ لَهُ " ، قَالَ سَعِيدٌ : أُرَهُ ، قَالَ : إِنَّمَا حَمَلُوا قَوْلَهُ فِي طِيبِ النِّسَاءِ عَلَى أَنَّهَا إِذَا خَرَجَتْ فَأَمَّا إِذَا كَانَتْ عِنْدَ زَوْجِهَا فَلْتَطَّيَّبْ بِمَا شَاءَتْ .
Narrated Imran ibn Husayn: The Prophet ﷺ said: I do not ride on purple, or wear a garment dyed with saffron, or wear shirt hemmed with silk. Pointing to the collar of his shirt al-Hasan (al-Basri) said: The perfume used by men should have an odour but no colour, and the perfume used by women should have a colour but no odour. Saeed said: I think he said: They interpreted his tradition about perfume used by women as applying when she comes out. But when she is with her husband, she may use any perfume she wishes.
Hadith 4125
Narrated Salamah ibn al-Muhabbaq: On the expedition of Tabuk the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to a household and, seeing a bucket hanging, asked for water. They said: Messenger of Allah, the animal died a natural death. He replied; Its tanning is its purification.
Hadith 4159
Narrated Abdullah ibn Mughaffal: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade combing the hair except every second day.
Hadith 4180
Narrated Ammar ibn Yasir: The Prophet ﷺ said: The angels do not come near three: the dead body of the unbeliever, one who smears himself with khaluq, and the one who is sexually defiled except that he performs ablution.
Hadith 4268
حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو كَامِلٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ
أَيُّوبَ ،
وَيُونُسَ ، عَنِ
الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ
الْأَحْنَفِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ ، قَالَ : خَرَجْتُ وَأَنَا أُرِيدُ يَعْنِي فِي الْقِتَالِ ، فَلَقِيَنِي
أَبُو بَكْرَةَ ، فَقَالَ : ارْجِعْ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : " إِذَا تَوَاجَهَ الْمُسْلِمَانِ بِسَيْفَيْهِمَا ، فَالْقَاتِلُ وَالْمَقْتُولُ فِي النَّارِ ، قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَذَا الْقَاتِلُ فَمَا بَالُ الْمَقْتُولِ ؟ قَالَ : إِنَّهُ أَرَادَ قَتْلَ صَاحِبِهِ " .
Ahnaf bin Qais said: I came out with the intention of (participating in) fighting. Abu Bakrah met me and said: Go back, for I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: When two Muslims face each other with their swords, the killer and the slain will go to Hell. He asked: Messenger of Allah, this is the killer (so naturally he should go to Hell), but what is the matter with the slain ? He replied: He intended to kill his companion.
Hadith 4269
The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted briefly by al-Hasan through a different chain of narrators to the same effect.
Hadith 4415
Ubadah bin al-Samit reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as sayings: Receive my teachings, receive my teachings. Allah has appointed a way for those women. If the parties have been married, they shall receive a hundred lashes and stoned to death. If the parties are unmarried, they shall receive a hundred lashes and banished for a year.
Hadith 4416
A similar tradition has been transmitted by al-Hasan through a chain of Yahya and to the same effect. This version adds: They shall receive a hundred lashes and toned to death.
Hadith 4417
حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ الطَّائِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ رَوْحِ بْنِ خُلَيْدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ يَعْنِي الْوَهْبِيَّ ، حَدَّثَنَا
الْفَضْلُ بْنُ دَلْهَمٍ ، عَنِ
الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ
سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبَّقِ ، عَنْ
عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِت ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، فَقَالَ نَاسٌ لِسَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ : يَا أَبَا ثَابِتٍ قَدْ نَزَلَتِ الْحُدُودُ لَوْ أَنَّكَ وَجَدْتَ مَعَ امْرَأَتِكَ رَجُلًا كَيْفَ كُنْتَ صَانِعًا ؟ قَالَ : كُنْتُ ضَارِبَهُمَا بِالسَّيْفِ حَتَّى يَسْكُتَا أَفَأَنَا أَذْهَبُ فَأَجْمَعُ أَرْبَعَةَ شُهَدَاءٍ فَإِلَى ذَلِكَ قَدْ قَضَى الْحَاجَةَ فَانْطَلَقُوا فَاجْتَمَعُوا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى أَبِي ثَابِتٍ ؟ قَالَ : كَذَا وَكَذَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : كَفَى بِالسَّيْفِ شَاهِدًا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : لَا لَا أَخَافُ أَنْ يَتَتَابَعَ فِيهَا السَّكْرَانُ وَالْغَيْرَانُ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : رَوَى
وَكِيعٌ أَوَّلَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ، عَنِ
الْفَضْلِ بْنِ دَلْهَمٍ ، عَنْ
الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ
قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ ، عَنْ
سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبَّقِ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَإِنَّمَا هَذَا إِسْنَادُ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ الْمُحَبَّقِ : أَنَّ رَجُلًا وَقَعَ عَلَى جَارِيَةِ امْرَأَتِهِ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : الْفَضْلُ بْنُ دَلْهَمٍ لَيْسَ بِالْحَافِظِ كَانَ قَصَّابًا بِوَاسِطَ .
Narrated Ubadah ibn as-Samit: The tradition mentioned above (No. 4401) has also been transmitted by Ubadah ibn as-Samit through a different chain of narrators. This version has: The people said to Saad ibn Ubadah: Abu Thabit, the prescribed punishments have been revealed: if you find a man with your wife, what will you do? He said: I shall strike them with a sword so much that they become silent (i. e. die). Should I go and gather four witnesses? Until that (time) the need would be fulfilled. So they went away and gathered with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: Messenger of Allah! did you not see Abu Thabit. He said so-and-so. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: The sword is a sufficient witness. He then said: No, no, a furious and a jealous man may follow this course. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Waki from al-Fadl bin Dilham from al-Hasan, from Qabisah bin Huraith, from Salamah bin al-Muhabbaq, from the Prophet ﷺ. And this is the chain of the tradition narrated by Ibn al-Muhabbaq to the effect that a man had sexual intercourse with a slave girl of his wife. Abu Dawud said: Al-Fadl bin Dilham was not the memoriser of traditions. He was a butcher in Wasit.
Hadith 4460
حَدَّثَنَا
أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا
عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا
مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنْ
قَتَادَةَ ، عَنِ
الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ
قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ حُرَيْثٍ ، عَنْ
سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبَّقِ ، " أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَضَى فِي رَجُلٍ وَقَعَ عَلَى جَارِيَةِ امْرَأَتِهِ : إِنْ كَانَ اسْتَكْرَهَهَا فَهِيَ حُرَّةٌ وَعَلَيْهِ لِسَيِّدَتِهَا مِثْلُهَا ، فَإِنْ كَانَتْ طَاوَعَتْهُ فَهِيَ لَهُ وَعَلَيْهِ لِسَيِّدَتِهَا مِثْلُهَا " ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : رَوَى يُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ وَعَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ وَمَنْصُورُ بْنُ زَاذَانَ وَسَلَّامٌ عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ بِمَعْنَاهُ ، لَمْ يَذْكُرْ يُونُسُ ، وَمَنْصُورٌ قَبِيصَةَ.
Narrated Salamah ibn al-Muhabbaq: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ made a decision about a man who had intercourse with his wife's slave-girl as follows. If he forced her, she is free, and he shall give her mistress a slave-girl similar to her; if she asked him to have intercourse voluntarily, she will belong to him, and he shall give her mistress a slave-girl similar to her. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Yunus bin Ubaid, Amr bin Dinar, Mansur bin Zadhan and Salam from al-Hasan to the same effect. But yunus and Mansur did not mention Qabisah.
Hadith 4461
Narrated Salamah ibn al-Muhabbaq: A similar tradition (to the No. 4445) has also been transmitted by Salamah ibn al-Muhabbaq from the Prophet ﷺ. This version has: If she asked her to have intercourse with her voluntarily, then she and a similar slave-girl would be given to her mistress from his property.
Hadith 4507
Narrated Jabir ibn Abdullah: The Prophet ﷺ said: I will not forgive anyone who kills after accepting blood-wit
Hadith 4515
Narrated Samurah: The Prophet ﷺ Said: If anyone kills his slave, we shall kill him, and if anyone cuts off the nose of his slave, we shall cut off his nose.
Hadith 4518
It was narrated from Hisham, from Qatadah, from Al-Hasan, who said: "A free man should not be subjected to retaliation in return for a slave. "