سنن نسائي Sunan an-Nasa'i
كتاب الإمامة

The Book of Leading the Prayer (Al-Imamah)

65 subchapters
1

بَابُ : ذِكْرِ الإِمَامَةِ وَالْجَمَاعَةِ إِمَامَةِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ وَالْفَضْلِ

Chapter: Mention of Al-Imamah and the congregation

1 hadith (778 — 778)

2

بَابُ : الصَّلاَةِ مَعَ أَئِمَّةِ الْجَوْرِ

Chapter: Praying with tyrannical leaders

2 hadith (779 — 780)

3

بَابُ : مَنْ أَحَقُّ بِالإِمَامَةِ

Chapter: Who has more right to Imamah

1 hadith (781 — 781)

4

بَابُ : تَقْدِيمِ ذَوِي السِّنِّ

Chapter: Those who are older going forward (to lead the prayer)

1 hadith (782 — 782)

5

بَابُ : اجْتِمَاعِ الْقَوْمِ فِي مَوْضِعٍ هُمْ فِيهِ سَوَاءٌ

Chapter: When people are together and are all of the same status

1 hadith (783 — 783)

6

بَابُ : اجْتِمَاعِ الْقَوْمِ وَفِيهِمُ الْوَالِي

Chapter: When people are together and one of them is the ruler

1 hadith (784 — 784)

7

بَابُ : إِذَا تَقَدَّمَ الرَّجُلُ مِنَ الرَّعِيَّةِ ثُمَّ جَاءَ الْوَالِي هَلْ يَتَأَخَّرُ

Chapter: When a man from the people comes forward (to lead the prayer) then the ruler comes-should he step back?

1 hadith (785 — 785)

8

بَابُ : صَلاَةِ الإِمَامِ خَلْفَ رَجُلٍ مِنْ رَعِيَّتِهِ

Chapter: The prayer of an Imam behind a man of his people

2 hadith (786 — 787)

9

بَابُ : إِمَامَةِ الزَّائِرِ

Chapter: A visitor leading the prayer

1 hadith (788 — 788)

10

بَابُ : إِمَامَةِ الأَعْمَى

Chapter: A blind man leading the prayer

1 hadith (789 — 789)

11

بَابُ : إِمَامَةِ الْغُلاَمِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَحْتَلِمَ

Chapter: A boy leading the prayer before reaching puberty

1 hadith (790 — 790)

12

بَابُ : قِيَامِ النَّاسِ إِذَا رَأَوُا الإِمَامَ

Chapter: People standing when they see the Imam

1 hadith (791 — 791)

13

بَابُ : الإِمَامِ تَعْرِضُ لَهُ الْحَاجَةُ بَعْدَ الإِقَامَةِ

Chapter: If something comes upon the Imam after the iqamah has been said

1 hadith (792 — 792)

14

بَابُ : الإِمَامِ يَذْكُرُ بَعْدَ قِيَامِهِ فِي مُصَلاَّهُ أَنَّهُ عَلَى غَيْرِ طَهَارَةٍ

Chapter: After standing in the place where he prays, the Imam remembers that he is not in a state of purity

1 hadith (793 — 793)

15

بَابُ : اسْتِخْلاَفِ الإِمَامِ إِذَا غَابَ

Chapter: The Imam appointing someone else to lead the prayer in his absence

1 hadith (794 — 794)

16

بَابُ : الاِئْتِمَامِ بِالإِمَامِ

Chapter: Following the Imam in prayer

1 hadith (795 — 795)

17

بَابُ : الاِئْتِمَامِ بِمَنْ يَأْتَمُّ بِالإِمَامِ

Chapter: Following those who are following the Imam

4 hadith (796 — 799)

18

بَابُ : مَوْقِفِ الإِمَامِ إِذَا كَانُوا ثَلاَثَةً وَالاِخْتِلاَفِ فِي ذَلِكَ

Chapter: Where the Imam should stand when there are three, and the discrepancy regarding that

2 hadith (800 — 801)

19

بَابُ : إِذَا كَانُوا ثَلاَثَةً وَامْرَأَةً

Chapter: When three men and one woman pray together

1 hadith (802 — 802)

20

بَابُ : إِذَا كَانُوا رَجُلَيْنِ وَامْرَأَتَيْنِ

Chapter: When there are two men and two women

2 hadith (803 — 804)

21

بَابُ : مَوْقِفِ الإِمَامِ إِذَا كَانَ مَعَهُ صَبِيٌّ وَامْرَأَةٌ

Chapter: Where an Imam should stand when there is a boy and a woman with him

2 hadith (805 — 806)

22

بَابُ : مَوْقِفِ الإِمَامِ وَالْمَأْمُومُ صَبِيٌّ

Chapter: Where the Imam should stand when the person praying with him is a boy

1 hadith (807 — 807)

23

بَابُ : مَنْ يَلِي الإِمَامَ ثُمَّ الَّذِي يَلِيهِ

Chapter: Who should stand immediately behind Imam and who should stand behind them

2 hadith (808 — 809)

24

بَابُ : إِقَامَةِ الصُّفُوفِ قَبْلَ خُرُوجِ الإِمَامِ

Chapter: Setting up rows before the Imam comes out

1 hadith (810 — 810)

25

بَابُ : كَيْفَ يُقَوِّمُ الإِمَامُ الصُّفُوفَ

Chapter: How the Imam should straighten the rows

2 hadith (811 — 812)

26

بَابُ : مَا يَقُولُ الإِمَامُ إِذَا تَقَدَّمَ فِي تَسْوِيَةِ الصُّفُوفِ

Chapter: What the Imam should say regarding straightening the rows when he comes forward

1 hadith (813 — 813)

27

بَابُ : كَمْ مَرَّةٍ يَقُولُ اسْتَوُوا

Chapter: Hoe many times should he say "Make your rows straight?"

1 hadith (814 — 814)

28

بَابُ : حَثِّ الإِمَامِ عَلَى رَصِّ الصُّفُوفِ وَالْمُقَارَبَةِ بَيْنَهَا

Chapter: The Imam encouraging (worshippers) to make the rows solid and stand close to one another

3 hadith (815 — 817)

29

بَابُ : فَضْلِ الصَّفِّ الأَوَّلِ عَلَى الثَّانِي

Chapter: The superiority of the first row over the second

1 hadith (818 — 818)

30

بَابُ : الصَّفِّ الْمُؤَخَّرِ

Chapter: The last row

1 hadith (819 — 819)

31

بَابُ : مَنْ وَصَلَ صَفًّا

Chapter: One who completes a row

1 hadith (820 — 820)

32

بَابُ : ذِكْرِ خَيْرِ صُفُوفِ النِّسَاءِ وَشَرِّ صُفُوفِ الرِّجَالِ

Chapter: The best row for women and the worst row for men

1 hadith (821 — 821)

33

بَابُ : الصَّفِّ بَيْنَ السَّوَارِي

Chapter: A row between two pillars

1 hadith (822 — 822)

34

بَابُ : الْمَكَانِ الَّذِي يُسْتَحَبُّ مِنَ الصَّفِّ

Chapter: The place in the row that is recommended

1 hadith (823 — 823)

35

بَابُ : مَا عَلَى الإِمَامِ مِنَ التَّخْفِيفِ

Chapter: The Imam should make the prayer short

3 hadith (824 — 826)

36

بَابُ : الرُّخْصَةِ لِلإِمَامِ فِي التَّطْوِيلِ

Chapter: The concession allowing the Imam to offer a lengthy prayer

1 hadith (827 — 827)

37

بَابُ : مَا يَجُوزُ لِلإِمَامِ مِنَ الْعَمَلِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: What is permissible for the Imam to do during the prayer

1 hadith (828 — 828)

38

بَابُ : مُبَادَرَةِ الإِمَامِ

Chapter: Preceding the Imam

3 hadith (829 — 831)

39

بَابُ : خُرُوجِ الرَّجُلِ مِنْ صَلاَةِ الإِمَامِ وَفَرَاغِهِ مِنْ صَلاَتِهِ فِي نَاحِيَةِ الْمَسْجِدِ

Chapter: A man exiting the prayer behind the Imam and going to pray by himself in a corner of the Masjid

1 hadith (832 — 832)

40

بَابُ : الاِئْتِمَامِ بِالإِمَامِ يُصَلِّي قَاعِدًا

Chapter: Following an Imam who prays sitting down

3 hadith (833 — 835)

41

بَابُ : اخْتِلاَفِ نِيَّةِ الإِمَامِ وَالْمَأْمُومِ

Chapter: Difference in the intention of the Imam and the one following him

2 hadith (836 — 837)

42

بَابُ : فَضْلِ الْجَمَاعَةِ

Chapter: Virtue of (prayer in) congregation

3 hadith (838 — 840)

43

بَابُ : الْجَمَاعَةُ إِذَا كَانُوا ثَلاَثَةً

Chapter: Congregation when there are three people

1 hadith (841 — 841)

44

بَابُ : الْجَمَاعَةُ إِذَا كَانُوا ثَلاَثَةً رَجُلٌ وَصَبِيٌّ وَامْرَأَةٌ

Chapter: Congregation when there are three people

1 hadith (842 — 842)

45

بَابُ : الْجَمَاعَةُ إِذَا كَانُوا اثْنَيْنِ

Chapter: Congregation if there are two people

2 hadith (843 — 844)

46

بَابُ : الْجَمَاعَةُ لِلنَّافِلَةِ

Chapter: Offering a voluntary prayer in congregation

1 hadith (845 — 845)

47

بَابُ : الْجَمَاعَةُ لِلْفَائِتِ مِنَ الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: Making up a missed prayer in congregation

2 hadith (846 — 847)

48

بَابُ : التَّشْدِيدِ فِي تَرْكِ الْجَمَاعَةِ

Chapter: A stern warning against failing to pray in congregation

1 hadith (848 — 848)

49

بَابُ : التَّشْدِيدِ فِي التَّخَلُّفِ عَنِ الْجَمَاعَةِ

Chapter: A stern warning against staying behind from prayer in congregation

1 hadith (849 — 849)

50

بَابُ : الْمُحَافَظَةِ عَلَى الصَّلَوَاتِ حَيْثُ يُنَادَى بِهِنَّ

Chapter: Regularly attending the prayers when the call is given

3 hadith (850 — 852)

51

بَابُ : الْعُذْرِ فِي تَرْكِ الْجَمَاعَةِ

Chapter: Excuse for not praying in the congregation

3 hadith (853 — 855)

52

بَابُ : حَدِّ إِدْرَاكِ الْجَمَاعَةِ

Chapter: "Catching the congregation" (when is one regarded As having caught up with the congregation)

2 hadith (856 — 857)

53

بَابُ : إِعَادَةِ الصَّلاَةِ مَعَ الْجَمَاعَةِ بَعْدَ صَلاَةِ الرَّجُلِ لِنَفْسِهِ

Chapter: Repeating a prayer with the congregation when a man has already prayed by himself

1 hadith (858 — 858)

54

بَابُ : إِعَادَةِ الْفَجْرِ مَعَ الْجَمَاعَةِ لِمَنْ صَلَّى وَحْدَهُ

Chapter: Repeating Fajr with the congregation for one who has already prayed on his own

1 hadith (859 — 859)

55

بَابُ : إِعَادَةِ الصَّلاَةِ بَعْدَ ذَهَابِ وَقْتِهَا مَعَ الْجَمَاعَةِ

Chapter: Repeating a prayer with a congregation after the time for it is over

1 hadith (860 — 860)

56

بَابُ : سُقُوطِ الصَّلاَةِ عَمَّنْ صَلَّى مَعَ الإِمَامِ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ جَمَاعَةً

Chapter: The obligation of prayer is removed from one who offered it in the masjid with the Imam in congregation

1 hadith (861 — 861)

57

بَابُ : السَّعْىِ إِلَى الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: Rushing to pray

1 hadith (862 — 862)

58

بَابُ : الإِسْرَاعِ إِلَى الصَّلاَةِ مِنْ غَيْرِ سَعْىٍ

Chapter: Hastening to pray without rushing unduly

2 hadith (863 — 864)

59

بَابُ : التَّهْجِيرِ إِلَى الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: Coming to prayer early (before others)

1 hadith (865 — 865)

60

بَابُ : مَا يُكْرَهُ مِنَ الصَّلاَةِ عِنْدَ الإِقَامَةِ

Chapter: The Disapproval of praying when the iqhmah is said

3 hadith (866 — 868)

61

بَابُ : فِيمَنْ يُصَلِّي رَكْعَتَىِ الْفَجْرِ وَالإِمَامُ فِي الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: Concerning one who prays the two (Sunnah) Rak'ahs of fajr while the Imam is leading the prayer

1 hadith (869 — 869)

62

بَابُ : الْمُنْفَرِدِ خَلْفَ الصَّفِّ

Chapter: A person praying alone behind the row

2 hadith (870 — 871)

63

بَابُ : الرُّكُوعِ دُونَ الصَّفِّ

Chapter: Bowing outside the row

2 hadith (872 — 873)

64

بَابُ : الصَّلاَةِ بَعْدَ الظُّهْرِ

Chapter: Praying after Zuhr

1 hadith (874 — 874)

65

بَابُ : الصَّلاَةِ قَبْلَ الْعَصْرِ وَذِكْرِ اخْتِلاَفِ النَّاقِلِينَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ فِي ذَلِكَ

Chapter: Prayer before Asr and different narrations from Abu Ishaq concerning that

2 hadith (875 — 876)