موطا امام مالك رواية يحييٰ
Muwatta Imam Malik (Riwayat Yahya)
كتاب الرهونBook: On the Explanation of Pledges (Mortgages)
بَابُ الْقَضَاءِ فِي أُمَّهَاتِ الْأَوْلَادِ
Chapter of Judgement Regarding Mothers of Children (Umm al-Walad)
Hadith 1438
قَالَ قَالَ يَحْيَى : قَالَ مَالِك : عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ، قَالَ : " مَا بَالُ رِجَالٍ يَطَئُونَ وَلَائِدَهُمْ ثُمَّ يَعْزِلُوهُنَّ لَا تَأْتِينِي وَلِيدَةٌ، يَعْتَرِفُ سَيِّدُهَا أَنْ قَدْ أَلَمَّ بِهَا إِلَّا أَلْحَقْتُ بِهِ وَلَدَهَا، فَاعْزِلُوا بَعْدُ أَوِ اتْرُكُوا "
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: What is the matter with people, they have intercourse with their slave women, then separate from them. From now on, if any slave woman comes to me and her master admits to having intercourse with her, I will join the child to the master. You have the choice, whether you practice coitus interruptus or not.
Hadith 1439
وَحَدَّثَنِي وَحَدَّثَنِي مَالِك، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتِ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ أَنَّهَا أَخْبَرَتْهُ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ، قَالَ : " مَا بَالُ رِجَالٍ يَطَئُونَ وَلَائِدَهُمْ، ثُمَّ يَدَعُوهُنَّ يَخْرُجْنَ لَا تَأْتِينِي وَلِيدَةٌ يَعْتَرِفُ سَيِّدُهَا أَنْ قَدْ أَلَمَّ بِهَا، إِلَّا قَدْ أَلْحَقْتُ بِهِ وَلَدَهَا، فَأَرْسِلُوهُنَّ بَعْدُ أَوْ أَمْسِكُوهُنَّ " . ¤
It is narrated from Safiyyah bint Abi Ubaid that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: What is the matter with people, they have intercourse with their slave women and then leave them, and those women go about freely. Now, any slave woman who comes to me and there is an admission from the master of having had relations with her, I will establish the lineage of her child from the master. After this, whether you send them away or keep them, it is up to you.
Hadith 1439B1
قَالَ يَحْيَى : سَمِعْتُ مَالِكًا، يَقُولُ : الْأَمْرُ عِنْدَنَا فِي أُمِّ الْوَلَدِ إِذَا جَنَتْ جِنَايَةً، ضَمِنَ سَيِّدُهَا مَا بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَ قِيمَتِهَا، وَلَيْسَ لَهُ أَنْ يُسَلِّمَهَا، وَلَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَحْمِلَ مِنْ جِنَايَتِهَا أَكْثَرَ مِنْ قِيمَتِهَا
Imam Malik, may Allah have mercy on him, said that if an umm walad commits an offense, her master will pay the compensation, and he cannot give the umm walad in exchange for that offense, but he will not pay compensation more than her value.
