مسند احمد
Musnad Ahmad
مسند الخلفاء الراشدينMusnad of the Rightly Guided Caliphs
مُسْنَدِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُMusnad of Umar ibn al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him)
Hadith 378
اُردوEn
(حديث مرفوع) حَدَّثَنَا خَلَفُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ أَبِي مَيْسَرَةَ ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ ، قَالَ : " لَمَّا نَزَلَ تَحْرِيمُ الْخَمْرِ ، قَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ لَنَا فِي الْخَمْرِ بَيَانًا شَافِيًا ، فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي فِي سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ : يَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الْخَمْرِ وَالْمَيْسِرِ قُلْ فِيهِمَا إِثْمٌ كَبِيرٌ سورة البقرة آية 219 ، قَالَ : فَدُعِيَ عُمَرُ ، فَقُرِئَتْ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ لَنَا فِي الْخَمْرِ بَيَانًا شَافِيًا ، فَنَزَلَتْ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي فِي سُورَةِ النِّسَاءِ : يَأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لا تَقْرَبُوا الصَّلاةَ وَأَنْتُمْ سُكَارَى سورة النساء آية 43 ، فَكَانَ مُنَادِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا أَقَامَ الصَّلَاةَ نَادَى : أَنْ لَا يَقْرَبَنَّ الصَّلَاةَ سَكْرَانُ ، فَدُعِيَ عُمَرُ ، فَقُرِئَتْ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ لَنَا فِي الْخَمْرِ بَيَانًا شَافِيًا ، فَنَزَلَتْ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي فِي الْمَائِدَةِ ، فَدُعِيَ عُمَرُ ، فَقُرِئَتْ عَلَيْهِ ، فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ : فَهَلْ أَنْتُمْ مُنْتَهُونَ سورة المائدة آية 91 قَالَ : فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : انْتَهَيْنَا ، انْتَهَيْنَا " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the command regarding the prohibition of alcohol began to be revealed, he prayed, "O Allah! Send down a clear statement regarding alcohol." Then this verse from Surah Al-Baqarah was revealed: «يسألونك عن الخمر والميسر قل فيهما اثم كبير» "O Prophet (peace be upon him)! They ask you about wine and gambling. Say: In them is great sin." And Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) was called and this verse was recited to him. He again prayed, "O Allah! Send down a clear statement regarding alcohol." Upon this, this verse from Surah An-Nisa was revealed: «يا ايها الذين آمنوا لاتقربوا الصلاة وانتم سكاري» "O you who believe! Do not approach prayer while you are intoxicated." After the revelation of this verse, when the Prophet's (peace be upon him) muezzin would call the iqamah, he would also announce that no intoxicated person should come near the prayer. And Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) was called and this verse was also recited to him, but he again prayed, "O Allah! Send down a clear statement regarding alcohol." Upon this, the verse from Surah Al-Ma'idah was revealed and Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) was called and its recitation was also made to him. When the Prophet (peace be upon him) reached «فهل انتم منتهون», Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said, "We have refrained, we have refrained."
