Hadith 17833

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ الدَّسْتُوَائِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ صَعْصَعَةَ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " بَيْنَا أَنَا عِنْدَ الْبَيْتِ بَيْنَ النَّائِمِ وَالْيَقْظَانِ ، إِذْ أَقْبَلَ أَحَدُ الثَّلَاثَةِ بَيْنَ الرَّجُلَيْنِ ، فَأُتِيتُ بِطَسْتٍ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ مَلَآنٍ حِكْمَةً وَإِيمَانًا ، فَشُقَّ مِنَ النَّحْرِ إِلَى مَرَاقِّ الْبَطْنِ ، فَغُسِلَ الْقَلْبُ بِمَاءِ زَمْزَمَ ، ثُمَّ مُلِئَ حِكْمَةً وَإِيمَانًا ، ثُمَّ أُتِيتُ بِدَابَّةٍ دُونَ الْبَغْلِ وَفَوْقَ الْحِمَارِ ، ثُمَّ انْطَلَقْتُ مَعَ جِبْرِيلَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فَأَتَيْنَا السَّمَاءَ الدُّنْيَا ، قِيلَ : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : جِبْرِيلُ . قِيلَ : وَمَنْ مَعَكَ ؟ قَالَ : مُحَمَّدٌ . قِيلَ : وَقَدْ أُرْسِلَ إِلَيْهِ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ . قِيلَ : مَرْحَبًا بِهِ ، وَنِعْمَ الْمَجِيءُ جَاءَ . فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَى آدَمَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِكَ مِنَ ابْنٍ وَنَبِيٍّ . ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَا السَّمَاءَ الثَّانِيَةَ قِيلَ : مَنْ هَذَا ؟ قِيلَ : جِبْرِيلُ . قِيلَ : وَمَنْ مَعَكَ ؟ قَالَ : مُحَمَّدٌ . فَمِثْلُ ذَلِكَ ، فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَى يَحْيَى ، وَعِيسَى عَلَيْهِمَا السَّلَام فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِمَا ، فَقَالَا : مَرْحَبًا بِكَ مِنْ أَخٍ وَنَبِيٍّ . ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَا السَّمَاءَ الثَّالِثَةَ ، فَمِثْلُ ذَلِكَ ، فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَى يُوسُفَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِكَ مِنْ أَخٍ وَنَبِيٍّ . ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَا السَّمَاءَ الرَّابِعَةَ ، فَمِثْلُ ذَلِكَ ، فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَى إِدْرِيسَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِكَ مِنْ أَخٍ وَنَبِيٍّ . ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَا السَّمَاءَ الْخَامِسَةَ ، فَمِثْلُ ذَلِكَ ، فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَى هَارُونَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِكَ مِنْ أَخٍ وَنَبِيٍّ . ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَا السَّمَاءَ السَّادِسَةَ ، فَمِثْلُ ذَلِكَ ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُ عَلَى مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِكَ مِنْ أَخٍ وَنَبِيٍّ . فَلَمَّا جَاوَزْتُهُ بَكَى ، قِيلَ : مَا أَبْكَاكَ ؟ قَالَ : يَا رَبِّ ، هَذَا الْغُلَامُ الَّذِي بَعَثْتَهُ بَعْدِي يَدْخُلُ مِنْ أُمَّتِهِ الْجَنَّةَ أَكْثَرُ أوَ أَفْضَلُ مِمَّا يَدْخُلُ مِنْ أُمَّتِي . ثُمَّ أَتَيْنَا السَّمَاءَ السَّابِعَةَ ، فَمِثْلُ ذَلِكَ ، فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِكَ مِنَ ابْنٍ وَنَبِيٍّ . قَالَ : ثُمَّ رُفِعَ لِي الْبَيْتُ الْمَعْمُورُ ، فَسَأَلْتُ جِبْرِيلَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، فَقَالَ : هَذَا الْبَيْتُ الْمَعْمُورُ يُصَلِّي فِيهِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ سَبْعُونَ أَلْفَ مَلَكٍ ، إِذَا خَرَجُوا مِنْهُ لَمْ يَعُودُوا فِيهِ آخِرَ مَا عَلَيْهِمْ . قَالَ : ثُمَّ رُفِعَتْ لِي سِدْرَةُ الْمُنْتَهَى ، فَإِذَا نَبْقُهَا مِثْلُ قِلَالِ هَجَرَ ، وَإِذَا وَرَقُهَا مِثْلُ آذَانِ الْفِيَلَةِ ، وَإِذَا فِي أَصْلِهَا أَرْبَعَةُ أَنْهَارٍ نَهَرَانِ بَاطِنَانِ ، وَنَهَرَانِ ظَاهِرَانِ ، فَسَأَلْتُ جِبْرِيلَ فَقَالَ : أَمَّا الْبَاطِنَانِ فَفِي الْجَنَّةِ ، وَأَمَّا الظَّاهِرَانِ فَالْفُرَاتُ ، وَالنِّيلُ . قَالَ : ثُمَّ فُرِضَتْ عَلَيَّ خَمْسُونَ صَلَاةً ، فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَى مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام ، فَقَالَ : مَا صَنَعْتَ ؟ قُلْتُ : فُرِضَتْ عَلَيَّ خَمْسُونَ صَلَاةً . فَقَالَ : إِنِّي أَعْلَمُ بِالنَّاسِ مِنْكَ ، إِنِّي عَالَجْتُ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ أَشَدَّ الْمُعَالَجَةِ ، وَإِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ لَنْ يُطِيقُوا ذَلِكَ ، فَارْجِعْ إِلَى رَبِّكَ فَاسْأَلْهُ أَنْ يُخَفِّفَ عَنْكَ . قَالَ : فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَسَأَلْتُهُ أَنْ يُخَفِّفَ عَنِّي ، فَجَعَلَهَا أَرْبَعِينَ ، ثُمَّ رَجَعْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : مَا صَنَعْتَ ؟ قُلْتُ : جَعَلَهَا أَرْبَعِينَ ، فَقَالَ لِي : مِثْلَ مَقَالَتِهِ الْأُولَى ، فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ، فَجَعَلَهَا ثَلَاثِينَ ، فَأَتَيْتُ مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ ، فَقَالَ لِي : مِثْلَ مَقَالَتِهِ الْأُولَى ، فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ، فَجَعَلَهَا عِشْرِينَ ، ثُمَّ عَشْرَةً ، ثُمَّ خَمْسَةً ، فَأَتَيْتُ عَلَى مُوسَى فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ ، فَقَالَ لِي : مِثْلَ مَقَالَتِهِ الْأُولَى ، فَقُلْتُ : إِنِّي أَسْتَحِيي مِنْ رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ مِنْ كَمْ أَرْجِعُ إِلَيْهِ ، فَنُودِيَ أَنْ قَدْ أَمْضَيْتُ فَرِيضَتِي ، وَخَفَّفْتُ عَنْ عِبَادِي ، وَأَجْزِي بِالْحَسَنَةِ عَشْرَ أَمْثَالِهَا " . .
Narrated from Hazrat Malik bin Sa’sa’ah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Once, while I was between sleep and wakefulness near the House of Allah, one of three men came forward between two men. Then a golden basin was brought to me, filled with wisdom and faith. He split my body from the chest to the abdomen, washed my heart with the water of Zamzam, and filled it with wisdom and faith. Then a beast was brought to me, smaller than a mule and larger than a donkey, and I set out with Hazrat Jibreel (peace be upon him). We reached the lowest heaven. It was asked, “Who is it?” He replied, “Jibreel!” It was asked, “Who is with you?” He replied, “Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him)!” It was asked, “Has he been called?” He replied, “Yes!” The angels said, “Welcome! What an excellent arrival!” There I met Hazrat Adam (peace be upon him) and greeted him. He said, “Welcome to the son and the Prophet, what an excellent arrival!” The same questions and answers occurred at the second heaven, where I met Hazrat Yahya and ‘Isa (peace be upon them), and they said “brother” instead of “son.” The same questions and answers occurred at the third heaven, where I met Hazrat Yusuf (peace be upon him), and he also said “brother” instead of “son.” The same questions and answers occurred at the fourth heaven, where I met Hazrat Idris (peace be upon him), and he also said “brother.” The same questions and answers occurred at the fifth heaven, where I met Hazrat Haroon (peace be upon him), and he also said “brother.” The same questions and answers occurred at the sixth heaven, where I met Hazrat Musa (peace be upon him), and he also said “brother.” When I passed by Hazrat Musa (peace be upon him), he began to weep. It was asked, “Why are you weeping?” He replied, “O Lord! This young man whom You have sent after me—his ummah will enter Paradise in greater numbers than my ummah.” Then we reached the seventh heaven, and the same questions and answers occurred. There I met Hazrat Ibrahim (peace be upon him), and when I greeted him, he said, “Welcome to the son and the Prophet.” Then al-Bayt al-Ma’mur was presented before me. I asked Jibreel (peace be upon him) about it, and he said, “This is al-Bayt al-Ma’mur. Every day seventy thousand angels pray in it, and when they leave, they never return.” Then Sidrat al-Muntaha was presented before me. Its berries were like the jars of Hajar, and its leaves were as large as elephant ears. At its root, four rivers were flowing—two hidden and two apparent. I asked Jibreel (peace be upon him) about them, and he said, “The hidden rivers are in Paradise, and the apparent ones are the Nile and the Euphrates.” Then fifty prayers were made obligatory upon me. When I passed by Hazrat Musa (peace be upon him), he asked, “What happened?” I said, “Fifty prayers have been made obligatory upon me.” Hazrat Musa (peace be upon him) said, “I know people well. I have tested the Children of Israel thoroughly. Your ummah will not be able to bear this. So return to your Lord and ask Him to reduce it.” So I returned to my Lord and requested a reduction, and my Lord reduced them to forty. Again, when I passed by Hazrat Musa (peace be upon him), the same questions and answers occurred, and ten more prayers were reduced. In this way, they were reduced by ten each time, until finally only five prayers remained. Even then, Hazrat Musa (peace be upon him) advised me to seek further reduction, but the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, “Now I feel shy to return to my Lord so many times.” At that moment, a voice proclaimed, “I have decreed My obligation and have reduced it for My servants, and I will reward one good deed tenfold.” 17988. Narrated from Hazrat Malik bin Sa’sa’ah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Once, while I was between sleep and wakefulness near the House of Allah... Then the narrator mentioned the entire hadith and said: We reached the seventh heaven. It was asked, “Who is it?” He replied, “Jibreel!” It was asked, “Who is with you?” He replied, “Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him)!” It was asked, “Has he been called?” He replied, “Yes!” The angels said, “Welcome, what an excellent arrival!” There I met Hazrat Ibrahim (peace be upon him)...
Hadith Reference مسند احمد / مسند الشاميين / 17833
Hadith Grading حکم دارالسلام: إسناده صحيح، خ: 3207، م: 164