مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب السيرBook of Expeditions
ما قالوا: في هدم البيع والكنائس وبيوت النارRuling on Destroying Religious Buildings: Mosques, Churches, and Fire Temples
Hadith 35192
٣٥١٩٢ - حدثنا معتمر بن سليمان عن أبيه عن (حنش) (١) عن عكرمة قال: قيل (لابن عباس) (٢) أللعجم أن يحدثوا في أمصار المسلمين بناء أو بيعة، فقال: أيما مصر مصرته العرب فليس للعجم أن يبنوا فيه بناء، أو قال: بيعة، ولا (يضربوا) (٣) فيه ناقوسا ولا (يشربوا) (٤) فيه (خمرا) (٥)، ولا (يتخذوا) (٦) فيه خنزيرا أو (تدخلوا) (٧) فيه، (وأما) (٨) مصر مصرته العجم يفتحه اللَّه على العرب ونزلوا -يعني على حكمهم- فللعجم ما في عهدهم، وللعجم على العرب أن يوفوا بعهدهم ولا يكلفوهم فوق طاقتهم (٩).
Hazrat Ikrimah (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates that he asked Hazrat Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both): Do non-Arabs have the right to build any building or church for Muslims in the cities? He (may Allah be pleased with him) replied: As for those cities which the Arabs have settled, non-Arabs do not have the right to build any building in those cities, or he said: to build churches in them. Nor can they ring bells in them. Nor can they drink wine in them, nor can they keep pigs in them, or he said: nor can they bring pigs into them. And as for those cities which the non-Arabs have settled, then Allah gave the Arabs dominance over them and they settled in those cities, then the non-Arabs will have the right to do according to the agreement made with them. And the non-Arabs have a right over the Arabs that they fulfill their promises to them. And do not burden them with more than they can bear.
