مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب الحدودBook of Hudud
فيما يحقن به الدم ويرفع به عن الرجل القتلReasons That Make Blood Protected and Reduce Liability for Killing
Hadith 30869
٣٠٨٦٩ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: حدثنا أبو خالد الأحمر سليمان بن (حيان) (١) عن الأعمش عن أبي ظبيان عن أسامة قال: بعثنا رسول اللَّه ﷺ في سرية فصبحنا (الحرقات) (٢) من جهينة فأدركت رجلًا فقال: لا إله إلا اللَّه فطعنته، فوقع في نفسي من ذلك، فذكرته للنبي ﷺ (٣) فقال: رسول اللَّه ﷺ (٤) قال: "لا إله إلا اللَّه وقتلته؟ " قال: قلت: يا رسول اللَّه، إنما (قالها) (٥) فرقًا من (السلاح) (٦) (قال: "أفلا) (٧) شققت عن قلبه حتى تعلم قالها أم لا؟ " قال: فما زال يكررها علي حتى تمنيت أني أسلمت يومئذ (٨).
Hazrat Abu Zubyan narrates that Hazrat Usama said: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, sent us with an army. We reached the gardens of the tribe of Juhaina in the morning, and I encountered a man who said: "There is no god but Allah." But I struck him with a spear. After that, I felt uneasy about this in my heart. I mentioned this to the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, and the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "He said 'There is no god but Allah,' and yet you killed him?" I said: "O Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him! He only said this out of fear of the weapon!" He, peace and blessings be upon him, said: "Why did you not cut open his heart so you would know whether he said it out of fear or not?" He (Usama) says: The Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, kept repeating this to me until I wished that I had only accepted Islam that very day.
