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Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1115-1 — Fasting one day and not fasting

( 42 ) حَدِيثُ فَضْلِ شُهُودِ لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ عِنْدَ الْحَجَرِ الْأَسْوَدِ يَأْتِي إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ تَعَالَى فِي أَوَّلِ فَضَائِلِ الْجِهَادِ .
قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ : أَخْبَرَنَا الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ ، ثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ كُلَيْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ، عَنْ خَالِي الْفَلَتَانِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ الْجَرْمِيِّ ، قَالَ : كُنَّا قُعُودًا نَنْتَظِرُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَجَاءَنَا وَفِي وَجْهِهِ الْغَضَبُ حَتَّى جَلَسَ ، ثُمَّ رَأَيْنَا وَجْهَهُ يُسْفِرُ ، فَقَالَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنَّهُ بُيِّنَتْ لِي لَيْلَةُ الْقَدْرِ وَمَسِيحُ الضَّلَالَةِ ، فَخَرَجْتُ لِأُبَيِّنَهَا لَكُمْ ، فَلَقِيتُ بِسُدَّةِ الْمَسْجِدِ رَجُلَيْنِ يَتَلَاحَيَانِ ، أَوْ قَالَ : يَقْتَتِلَانِ ، مَعَهُمَا الشَّيْطَانُ ، فَحَجَزْتُ بَيْنَهُمَا ، فَأُنْسِيتُهَا ، وَسَأَشْدُو لَكُمْ مِنْهُمَا شَدْوًا ، أَمَّا لَيْلَةُ الْقَدْرِ ، فَالْتَمِسُوهَا فِي الْعَشْرِ الْأَوَاخِرِ وِتْرًا ، وَأَمَّا مَسِيحُ الضَّلَالَةِ فَرَجُلٌ أَجْلَى الْجَبْهَةِ ، مَمْسُوحُ الْعَيْنِ ، عَرِيضُ النَّحْرِ ، كَأَنَّهُ فُلَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعُزَّى ، أَوْ عَبْدُ الْعُزَّى بْنُ قَطَنٍ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna al-Faltan bin Asim al-Jarmi (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: We were sitting waiting for the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). He (peace and blessings be upon him) came, and at that time signs of anger were evident on his blessed face, until he (peace and blessings be upon him) sat down. Then we saw his radiant face begin to shine with joy, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The Night of Decree (Laylat al-Qadr) and the Messiah of misguidance (the Dajjal) were shown to me, so I came out for the purpose of telling you about them. But at the threshold of the mosque I met two men who were disputing with each other (or he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: fighting), and Satan was involved with them. When I separated them, I was made to forget it (its exact date). Now I will tell you some signs concerning the two of them: as for the Night of Decree, seek it in the odd nights of the last ten (of Ramadan); and as for the Messiah of misguidance, he is a man with a broad forehead, effaced in one eye, and broad-chested; in resemblance he is like so-and-so bin Abd al-Uzza or Abd al-Uzza bin Qatan."
The mention of the virtue of witnessing the Night of Decree near the Black Stone will come, in sha' Allah, at the beginning of the virtues of jihad.
Hadith Reference المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية / كتاب الصيام / 1115-1
Hadith Takhrij «حکم الحدیث المطالب العالیہ محققاً تنسیق د. سعد بن ناصر بن عبد العزيز الشَّثري- مکتبہ شاملہ :لم يذكر حكمًا صريحًا على الإسناد. »
«أخرجه مسند البزار برقم: 3698، وأخرجه المطالب العالية لابن حجر برقم: 1115 / 3، وأخرجه مصنف ابن أبي شيبة برقم: 8776، وأخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 859»