حَدَّثَنَا
أَبُو زُرْعَةَ الرَّازِيُّ ، قَالَ : ثنا
سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ، قَالَ : أنا
عَبْثَرٌ ، عَنِ
الأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ
أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ
أَبِي الأَحْوَصِ ، عَنْ
عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : عَلَّمَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ التَّشَهُّدَ فِي الصَّلاةِ وَالتَّشَهُّدَ فِي الْحَاجَةِ ، فَذَكَرَ التَّشَهُّدَ فِي الصَّلاةِ وَالتَّشَهُّدَ فِي الْحَاجَةِ ، فَقَالَ : وَالتَّشَهُّدُ فِي الْحَاجَةِ ، أَنْ يَقُولَ : " إِنَّ الْحَمْدَ لِلَّهِ نَحْمَدُهُ وَنَسْتَعِينُهُ وَنَسْتَغْفِرُهُ ، وَنَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ شُرُورِ أَنْفُسِنَا ، مَنْ يَهْدِهِ اللَّهُ فَلا مُضِلَّ لَهُ ، وَمَنْ يُضْلِلْ فَلا هَادِيَ لَهُ ، وَأَشْهَدُ أَنْ لا إِلَهَ إِلا اللَّهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ ، ثُمَّ يَقْرَأُ ثَلاثَ آيَاتٍ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ : اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ حَقَّ تُقَاتِهِ وَلا تَمُوتُنَّ إِلا وَأَنْتُمْ مُسْلِمُونَ سورة آل عمران آية 102 وَ اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ الَّذِي تَسَاءَلُونَ بِهِ وَالأَرْحَامَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ كَانَ عَلَيْكُمْ رَقِيبًا سورة النساء آية 1 وَ اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَقُولُوا قَوْلا سَدِيدًا سورة الأحزاب آية 70 " .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) taught us the tashahhud for prayer and for need. Thus, he mentioned both the tashahhud of prayer and the tashahhud of need, and said: The tashahhud of need should be recited as follows: "Indeed, all praise is for Allah, we praise Him, seek His help, and ask His forgiveness, and we seek refuge in Allah from the evils of our souls. Whomever Allah guides, none can misguide, and whomever He lets go astray, none can guide. I bear witness that there is no deity except Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger." Then he should recite three verses: "Fear Allah as He should be feared, and do not die except as Muslims." (Aal Imran: 102) "And fear Allah, by Whom you ask one another, and (respect) the ties of kinship. Indeed, Allah is ever an Observer over you." (An-Nisa: 1) "Fear Allah and speak words that are appropriate." (Al-Ahzab: 70) (Fear Allah as He should be feared, and let your death be upon Islam. Fear Allah by Whose name you ask one another, and take care of your relatives. Surely, Allah is watching over you. Fear Allah and speak rightly.)