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اللؤلؤ والمرجان
Lu'lu' wal-Marjan
كتاب الحيضBook of Menstruation
باب التيممChapter: Dry Ablution (Tayammum)
Hadith 206
اُردوEn
206 صحيح حديث عَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَتْ: خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي بَعْض أَسْفَارِهِ حَتَّى إِذَا كُنَّا بِالْبَيْدَاءِ، أَوْ، بِذَاتِ الْجَيْشِ، انْقَطَعَ عِقْدٌ لِي؛ فَأَقَام رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْتِمَاسِهِ، وَأَقَامَ النَّاسُ مَعَهُ، وَلَيْسُوا عَلَى مَاءٍ؛ فَأَتَى النَّاسُ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ فَقَالُوا: أَلاَ تَرَى إِلَى مَا صَنَعَتْ عَائِشَةُ أَقَامَتْ بِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالنَّاسِ، وَلَيْسُوا عَلَى مَاءٍ وَلَيْسَ مَعَهُمْ مَاءٌ فَجَاءَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَاضِعٌ رَأْسَهُ عَلَى فَخِذِي قَدْ نَامَ فَقَالَ: حَبَسْتِ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالنَّاسَ، وَلَيْسُوا عَلَى مَاءٍ، وَلَيْسَ مَعَهُمْ مَاءٌ؛ فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: فَعاتَبَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ، وَقَالَ مَا شَاءَ اللهُ أَنْ يَقولَ، وَجَعَلَ يطْعُنُنِي بِيَدِهِ فِي خَاصِرَتِي فَلاَ يَمْنَعُنِي مِنَ التَّحَرُّكِ إِلاَّ مَكَانُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى فَخِذِي، فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ أَصْبَحَ عَلَى غَيْرِ مَاءٍ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ آيَةَ التَّيَمُّمِ، فَتَيمَّمُوا؛ فَقَالَ أُسَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُضَيْرِ: مَا هِيَ بِأَوَّلِ بَرَكَتِكُمْ يَا آلَ أَبي بَكْرِ قَالَتْ: فَبَعَثْنَا الْبَعِيرَ الَّذِي كُنْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَأَصَبْنَا الْعِقْدَ تَحْتَهُ
The purified wife of the Noble Prophet (peace be upon him), Lady Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), said: We were with the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) on a journey (the expedition of Banu Al-Mustaliq). When we reached the place of Bayda or Dhat al-Jaysh, my necklace was lost. The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) stayed there to look for it, and the people also stayed with him. But there was no water nearby. The people came to Sayyiduna Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: What has Lady Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) done that she has made the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) and all the people stop, and there is no water anywhere nearby, nor do the people have any with them? Then Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) came. The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) was resting his blessed head on my knee and was sleeping. He (Abu Bakr) said: You have held up the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) and all the people, while there is no water anywhere nearby, nor do the people have any. Lady Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) says: My respected father (may Allah be pleased with him) was very angry with me, and he said to me whatever Allah willed, and he poked me in my side with his hand. The blessed head of the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) was on my thigh, so I could not move. When the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) woke up in the morning, there was still no sign of water. So Allah the Exalted revealed the verse of tayammum, and the people performed tayammum. Upon this, Usayd ibn Hudayr said: O family of Abu Bakr, this is not your first blessing. Lady Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) said: Then we moved the camel on which I was riding, and the necklace was found underneath it.
