الفتح الربانی

Fath al-Rabbani

كتاب سيرة أول النبيين وخاتم المرسلين نبينا محمد بن عبد الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم

Book of the Biography of the First of the Prophets and the Last of the Messengers, Our Prophet Muhammad ibn Abdullah, Peace and Blessings Be Upon Him and His Family

52 subchapters
1 بَابُ ذِكْرِ نَسَبهِ الشَّرِيفِ وَطَيْب أَصْلِهِ الْمُنِيفِ

Chapter: Mention of his noble lineage and the purity of his exalted origin

3 hadith (10454 — 10456)

2 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي بَعْضِ فَضَائِلِهِ وَأَنَّهُ خَاتَمُ النَّبِيِّينَ لا نَبِي بَعْدَهُ

Chapter: What has been reported regarding some of his virtues and that he is the Seal of the Prophets—no prophet after him

5 hadith (10457 — 10461)

3 بَابُ ذِكْرِ بَعْضِ أَسْمَائِهِ الشَّرِيفَةِ وَأَنَّهُ أَوَّلُ النَّبِيِّينَ وَآخِرُهُمْ وَأَفْضَلُهُمْ

Chapter: Mention of some of his noble names and that he is the first and last of the prophets and the best of them

3 hadith (10462 — 10464)

4 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي ذِكْرِ مَوْلِدِهِ ﷺ

Chapter: What has been reported regarding the mention of his ﷺ birth

3 hadith (10465 — 10467)

5 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي ذِكْرِ رَضَاعِهِ وَمَرَاضِعِهِ وَحَوَاضِنِهِ

Chapter: What has been reported regarding his nursing, wet nurses, and caretakers

1 hadith (10468 — 10468)

6 بَابُ ذِكْرِ رَضَاعِهِ مِنْ حَلِيْمَةَ السَّعْدِيَّةِ وَمَا ظَهَرَ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ آيَاتِ النُّبُوَّةِ

Chapter: Mention of his nursing by Halimah al-Sa'diyyah and the signs of prophethood that appeared upon him

2 hadith (10469 — 10470)

7 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَرْعَى الْغَنَمَ فِي صِغَرِهِ وَحِفْظِ اللَّهِ لَهُ وَحَيَاطَتِهِ وَصَيَانَتِهِ مِنْ أَقْدَارِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ

Chapter: What has been reported regarding his herding of sheep in his youth, Allah's protection and care for him, and his preservation from the corruptions of the Age of Ignorance

2 hadith (10471 — 10472)

8 بَابُ شَقٌ صَدْرِهِ الشَّرِيفِ لِلْمَرَّةِ الثَّانِيَةِ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَشَرَ سِنِينَ وَأَشْهُرٍ

Chapter: The splitting of his noble chest for the second time when he was ten years and some months old

1 hadith (10473 — 10473)

9 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي ذِكْرِ زِوَاجِهِ بِالْسَيْدَةِ الْمَصُوْنَةِ خَدِيجَةَ بِنْتِ خُوَيْلِدٍ رَضِیَ اللہُ تَعَالٰی عَنْہَا

Chapter: What has been reported regarding his marriage to the noble lady Khadijah bint Khuwaylid, may Allah be pleased with her

6 hadith (10474 — 10479)

10 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي الْعَلَامَاتِ الدَّالَّةِ عَلَى نُبُوَّتِهِ والتبشير بِمَبْعَثِهِ وَصِفَتِهِ فِي التَّوْرَاةِ

Chapter: What has been reported regarding the signs indicating his prophethood, the glad tidings of his mission, and his description in the Torah

7 hadith (10480 — 10486)

11 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي إِخْبَارِ الْكُهَّانِ بِظُهُورِ بِعْثَتِهِ ﷺ

Chapter: What has been reported regarding the soothsayers' foretelling of his ﷺ advent

1 hadith (10487 — 10487)

12 بَابٌ فِي بَدا الْوَحْيِ وَكَيْفَ كَانَ يَأْتِيهِ وَرُؤْيَتِهِ ﷺ لِجِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلامُ

Chapter: On the beginning of revelation, how it came to him, and his ﷺ vision of Jibril, peace be upon him

16 hadith (10488 — 10503)

13 بَابُ ذِكْر أَوَّلِ مَنْ آمَنَ بِهِ ﷺ قَبْلَ إِظْهَارِ الدَّعْوَةِ

Chapter: Mention of the first to believe in him ﷺ before the public proclamation of the message

7 hadith (10504 — 10510)

14 بَابُ فِي أَمْرِ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ نَيَّهُ الله بِاظْهَارِ الدَّعْوَةِ والصدع بها وَمَا لَا قَاهُ مِنْ إِبْدَاءِ كُفَّارِ قُرَيْشٍ لَهُ وتعديهم المُسْتَضْعَفِينَ مِمَّنْ أَسْلَمُوا مَعَهُ

Chapter: On Allah Almighty's command to him to proclaim the message openly, what he faced from the Quraysh disbelievers, and their persecution of the weak among those who accepted Islam with him

3 hadith (10511 — 10513)

15 بَابُ أَنَّ مَنْ تَوَلَّى كِبْرَ إِيَدَائِهِ عَمُّهُ أَبُو لَهَبٍ

Chapter: That the one who led in harming him was his uncle Abu Lahab

4 hadith (10514 — 10517)

16 ومنهم ابو جهل

Among them was Abu Jahl

3 hadith (10518 — 10520)

17 ومنهم عقبة بن أبي معيط

Among them was Uqbah bin Abi Mu'ayt

5 hadith (10521 — 10525)

18 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي تَعْذِيبِهِم الْمُسْتَضْعَفِينَ وَضَرْبِهِمْ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَسَبِّهِ

Chapter: What has been reported regarding their torture of the weak, their beating of the Prophet ﷺ, and their insults

6 hadith (10526 — 10531)

19 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي تَعَنُّتِ قُرَيْشٍ فِي طَلْبِ الْآيَاتِ وَاصْرَارِهِمْ عَلَى الْعِنَادِ وَتَأْمُرِهِمْ عَلَى قَتْلِ سَيِّدِ الْعِادِ ﷺ

Chapter: What has been reported regarding the obstinacy of Quraysh in demanding signs, their persistence in stubbornness, and their plotting to kill the Master of Creation ﷺ

4 hadith (10532 — 10535)

20 بَابُ فِي تَخْصِيصِهِ ﷺ بَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ بِدَعْوَةٍ لِيُريهُمْ بَعْضَ الْآيَاتِ الدَّالَّةِ عَلَى نُبُونِهِ رَحْمَةً بِهِمْ لأَنَّهُمْ أَقْرَبُ النَّاسِ إِلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَسْتَجِيبُوا لَهُ

Chapter: On his ﷺ inviting the Banu Abd al-Muttalib to show them some of the signs of his prophethood out of mercy for them as they were the closest people to him, but they did not respond

1 hadith (10536 — 10536)

21 بَابُ فِي تَكْسِيرِهِ وَ الْأَصْنَامَ الَّتِي كَانَتْ لِقُرَيْشٍ عَلَى الْكَعْبَةِ مَعَ عَلَى وَ اِنْتِصَارًا لِلْحَقِّ وَإِزْهَاقًا لِلْبَاطِل

Chapter: On his breaking of the idols that belonged to Quraysh on the Kaaba with Ali, as a victory for the truth and destruction of falsehood

2 hadith (10537 — 10538)

22 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي هِجْرَةِ بَعض الصَّحَابَةِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمْ إِلَى الْحَبْشَةِ فِرَارًا بِدِيْنِهِمْ مِنَ الْفِتْنَةِ وَهِيَ أَوَّلُ هِجْرَةٍ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ

Chapter: What has been reported regarding the migration of some companions, may Allah be pleased with them, to Abyssinia fleeing with their religion from persecution—the first migration in Islam

2 hadith (10539 — 10540)

23 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي إِسْلَامِ عُمْرَ بْنِ الْخَطَابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْه

Chapter: What has been reported regarding the conversion of Umar bin al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him

2 hadith (10541 — 10542)

24 بَاب مَا جَاءَ فِي تَحَالُفِ كِنَانَةَ وَقُرَيْشٍ عَلَى بَنِي هاشِمٍ وَبَنِى عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ أَنْ لَا يُنَاكِ هُمْ وَلَا يُبَايِعُوهُمْ وَحَصْرِهِمْ إِيَّاهُمْ فِي شِعْبِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ

Chapter: What has been reported regarding the alliance of Kinana and Quraysh against Banu Hashim and Banu Abd al-Muttalib, not to marry or trade with them, and their confinement in the valley of Abu Talib

1 hadith (10543 — 10543)

25 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي مَرْضِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ وَوَفَاتِهِ وَدَفْنِهِ وَمَا وَرَدَ فِيهِ

Chapter: What has been reported regarding the illness, death, and burial of Abu Talib, and what has been narrated about him

7 hadith (10544 — 10550)

26 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي تَارِيخِ وَفَاةِ خَدِيجَةَ وَزَوَاجِهِ ﷺ بِعَائِشَةَ وَسَوْدَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُنَّ

Chapter: What has been reported regarding the date of Khadijah's death and his ﷺ marriage to Aisha and Sawda, may Allah be pleased with them

2 hadith (10551 — 10552)

27 بَابُ مَا وَرَدَ فِي فَضْلِ أُمُّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ خَدَيْجَةَ بِنْتِ خُوَيْلِدِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى عَنْهَا وَهِيَ أَوَّلُ نَفْسٍ آمَنَتْ بِالنَّبِيِّ صَلَى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَصَدَّقَتُهُ

Chapter: What has been reported regarding the virtue of the Mother of the Believers Khadijah bint Khuwaylid, may Allah be pleased with her, and that she was the first to believe in the Prophet ﷺ and affirm him

9 hadith (10553 — 10561)

28 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي ذَهَابِهِ ﷺ إِلَى الْطَائِفِ لَمَّا اشْتَدَّ عليه إيذاء قريش بَعْدَ مَوْتِ عَمِّهِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ مسْتَنْجِدًا وَرَدَهُمْ عَلَيْهِ أَسْوَأَرَدٍ

Chapter: What has been reported regarding his ﷺ journey to Ta'if when the harm of Quraysh intensified after the death of his uncle Abu Talib, seeking support, and their harsh rejection

2 hadith (10562 — 10563)

29 بَابُ مَا وَرَدَ فِي ذَلِكَ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكِ عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ صَعْصَعَةً رضی اللہ عنہما

Chapter: What has been narrated regarding that from Anas bin Malik from Malik bin Sa'sa'ah, may Allah be pleased with them

3 hadith (10564 — 10566)

30 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي ذلِكَ مِنْ رِوَايَةِ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكِ عَنْ أَبِيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ رضی اللہ عنہما

Chapter: What has been reported regarding that from the narration of Anas bin Malik from Ubayy bin Ka'b, may Allah be pleased with them

1 hadith (10567 — 10567)

31 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي ذلِكَ مِنْ رِوَايَةِ أَنس بن مَالِكِ رضي الله عنه مِنْ مُسْتَدِه

Chapter: What has been reported regarding that from the narration of Anas bin Malik, may Allah be pleased with him, from another source

1 hadith (10568 — 10568)

32 بَابُ اِنْکَارِ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ الْيَمَانِ صَلَاةَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِبَيْتِ الْمَقْدَسِ لَيْلَةَ الْإِسْرَاءِ

Chapter: The denial of Hudhayfah bin al-Yaman that the Prophet ﷺ prayed at Bayt al-Maqdis on the night of Isra

2 hadith (10569 — 10570)

33 بَابُ مَنْ رَوى أَنَّهُ ﷺ صَلَّى فِي بَيْتِ الْمَقْدَسِ لَيْلَةَ الْأَسْرَاءِ وَالْمِعْرَاجِ بِالنَّبِيِّينَ أَجْمَعِينَ عَلَيْهِمْ الصَّلَاةُ وَاتْمُ التَّسْلِيم

Chapter: Those who narrated that he ﷺ prayed at Bayt al-Maqdis on the night of Isra and Mi'raj with all the prophets, peace and blessings upon them

1 hadith (10571 — 10571)

34 بَابُ فِي ذِكْرِ مَنْ رَآهُمُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم لَيْلَةَ الْإِسْرَاءِ وَالْمِعْرَاجِ مِنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّبِيِّينَ وَآخَرِينَ مِنَ الكُفَّارِ وَالْمُدْيَبِينَ وَصِفَةِ بَعْضِهِمْ

Chapter: Mention of those whom the Prophet ﷺ saw on the night of Isra and Mi'raj from angels, prophets, and others among the disbelievers and the punished, and the description of some of them

9 hadith (10572 — 10580)

35 بَابُ مَا وَرَدَ فِي أُمُورٍ مُتَفَرِّقَةٍ تَتَعَلَّقُ بِالْإِسْرَاءِ والمعراج

Chapter: What has been reported regarding various matters related to Isra and Mi'raj

5 hadith (10581 — 10585)

36 بَابُ رُؤْيَةِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم جِبْرِيلَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ فِي صُورَتِهِ الَّتِي خُلِقَ عَلَيْهَا وَهَلْ رَأَى رَبَّهُ عَزَّوَجَلَّ لَيْلَةَ الْمِعْرَاجِ أَمْ لَا؟

Chapter: The Prophet ﷺ's vision of Jibril, peace be upon him, in his original form, and whether he saw his Lord Almighty on the night of Mi'raj or not

7 hadith (10586 — 10592)

37 بَابُ رَجُوْعِهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَعْدَ الْإِسْرَاءِ وَالْمِعْرَاجِ إِلَى مَكَّةَ وَاخبَارِ قُرَيْشٍ بِمَا رَأَى وَتَكْذِيبِهِمْ إِيَّاهُ

Chapter: His ﷺ return after Isra and Mi'raj to Mecca, informing Quraysh of what he saw, and their denial of him

3 hadith (10593 — 10595)

38 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي عَرْضِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَفْسَهُ الْكَرِيمَة عَلَى أَحْيَاءِ الْعَرَبِ فِي مَوَاسِمِ الْحَجُ بمِنِّي فِي مَنَازِلِهِمْ عَلَى أَنْ يَأْوُوهُ وَيَنْصُرُوهُ ويَسْتَعُوهُ مِمَّنْ كَذَبَهُ وَخَالَفَهُ

Chapter: What has been reported regarding the Messenger of Allah ﷺ presenting himself to the Arab tribes during the Hajj seasons at Mina in their dwellings, seeking their protection and support against those who denied and opposed him

3 hadith (10596 — 10598)

39 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي عَرْضِهِ الْإِسْلَامَ عَلَى فِتْيَةِ بَنِي الأَنْهَل حِينَمَا جَاء وَا يَلْتَمِسُونَ الْحَلْفَ مِنْ قُـرَیْـشٍ عَلَى قَوْمِهِمْ مِنَ الْخَزْرَجِ وَمَنْقَبَةِ لَا يَاسِ بْنِ مُعَادٍ وَذِكْرِ وَقَعَةِ بُعَاثٍ

Chapter: What has been reported regarding his offering Islam to the youths of Banu al-Nahhal when they came seeking an alliance from Quraysh against their people from the Khazraj, the merit of Usaid bin Mu'adh, and mention of the Battle of Bu'ath

3 hadith (10599 — 10601)

40 بَابُ قُدُوْمِ اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ وَبَيْعَةِ الْعَقَبَةِ الْأُولَى

Chapter: The coming of twelve men from the Ansar to Madinah and the first pledge of Aqabah

2 hadith (10602 — 10603)

41 بَابُ قُدُومِ سَبْعِينَ رَجُلًا وَامْرَأَتَيْنِ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ بَعْدَ العقبة الأولى بِعَام وَبَيعَةِ الْعَقيةِ الثانية

Chapter: The coming of seventy men and two women from the Ansar a year after the first Aqabah and the second pledge of Aqabah

5 hadith (10604 — 10608)

42 هِجْرَةُ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَأَصْحَابِهِ مِنْ مَكَّةَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ إذنه ﷺ لاصحابه بالْهَجْرَةِ مِنْ مَكَّةَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ

The migration of the Prophet ﷺ and his companions from Mecca to Madinah—his ﷺ permission for his companions to migrate from Mecca to Madinah

1 hadith (10609 — 10609)

43 بَابُ تَأَمرِ كُفَّارِ قُرَيْشٍ عَلَى قَتْلِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَأَمْرِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَهُ بِالْهَجْرَةِ

Chapter: The plotting of the Quraysh disbelievers to kill the Prophet ﷺ and Allah Almighty's command for him to migrate

3 hadith (10610 — 10612)

44 بَابُ هِجْرَةِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَاخْتِيَارِهِ أَبَا بَكْرٍ رضي الله عنه لِيَكُونَ رَفِيقَهُ فِي الْهَجْرَةِ وَتَجْهَيْزِ هِمَا لِذلِكَ وَخُرُوجِهِمَا مِنْ مَكَّةَ إِلَى أَنْ دَخَلَا غَارَ ثَوْرٍ

Chapter: The migration of the Prophet ﷺ and his choosing Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him, as his companion in migration, their preparation, and their departure from Mecca until they entered the cave of Thawr

3 hadith (10613 — 10615)

45 بَابُ قِصَّتِهِمَا مَعَ سُرَاقَةَ بْنِ مَالِكِ وَمَا جَرَى لَهُمَا فِي الطَّرِيقِ

Chapter: Their story with Suraqah bin Malik and what happened to them on the way

3 hadith (10616 — 10618)

46 بَابُ حَدِيثِ سَعْدِ الدَّلِيلِ فِي طَرِيقِ الْهِجْرَةِ وَإِسْلَامِ الصَّيْنِ مِنْ أَسْلَمَ وَنُزُولِهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِقُبَاءَ عَلَى بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ

Chapter: The narration of Sa'd the guide on the migration route, the conversion of some from the tribe of Aslam, and the Prophet's ﷺ stay at Quba with Banu Amr bin Awf

2 hadith (10619 — 10620)

47 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي قُدُومِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ وَخُرُوجِ أَهْلِهَا بِهِ وَاسْتِقْبَالِهِمْ إِيَّاهُ جَمِيعًا رِجَالًا وَنِسَاءً ونُزُولِهِ بِدَارِ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِي

Chapter: What has been reported regarding his ﷺ arrival in Madinah, the people coming out to greet him, men and women, and his stay at the house of Abu Ayyub al-Ansari

6 hadith (10621 — 10626)

48 باب

Chapter

1 hadith (Q10627 — Q10627)

49 بَابُ مَا وَرَدَ فِي فَضْلِهَا وَأَى الْهَجْرَةِ أَفْضَلُ

Chapter: What has been reported regarding its virtue and which migration is superior

3 hadith (10627 — 10629)

50 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي عَدْمِ انْقِطَاعِ الْهَجْرَةِ مَادَامَ الْعَدُوُّ يُقَاتَلُ

Chapter: What has been reported regarding the migration not ceasing as long as the enemy is being fought

6 hadith (10630 — 10635)

51 بَابُ قَوْلِهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم لَا هِجْرَةَ بَعْدَ الْفَتْحِ يَعْنِي فَتَحَ مَكَّةَ

Chapter: His ﷺ saying, "There is no migration after the conquest," meaning the conquest of Mecca

9 hadith (10636 — 10644)

52 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي بَقَاءِ ثَوَابِ الْهِجْرَةِ لِمَنْ هَاجَرَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ قَبْلَ الْفَتْحِ وَإِنْ أَقَامَ فِي غَيْرِهَا بَعْدُ

Chapter: What has been reported regarding the continued reward of migration for those who migrated to Madinah before the conquest, even if they resided elsewhere afterward

6 hadith (10645 — 10650)