الفتح الربانی

Fath al-Rabbani

مسائل القضاء والشهادات

Issues of Judiciary and Testimonies

20 subchapters
1 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي القَاضِي يُصِيبُ وَيُخْطِى ، وَأَجْرُ الْقَاضِي الْمُجْتَهِدِ وَكَيْفَ يَقْضِى

Chapter: What has been reported regarding the judge who is correct and who errs, the reward of the diligent judge, and how he should judge

6 hadith (6386 — 6391)

2 بَابُ كَرَاهَةِ الْحِرْصِ عَلَى الْقَضَاءِ وَالْوِلَايَةِ وَنَحْوِهَا بَابُ التَّشْدِيدِ عَلَى الْحُكّامِ الْجَائِرِينَ وَفَضْل الْمُقْسِطِينَ

Chapter: Dislike of eagerness for judiciary and leadership, and strictness regarding unjust judges, and the virtue of the just

5 hadith (6392 — 6396)

3 بَابُ التَّشْدِيدِ عَلَى الْحُكَّامِ الْجَائِرِينَ وَفَضْلِ الْمُقْسِطِينَ

Chapter: Strictness regarding unjust judges and the virtue of the just

6 hadith (6397 — 6402)

4 بَابُ نَهْيِ الْحَاكِمِ عَنِ الرّشْوَةِ

Chapter: Prohibition for the judge to accept bribes

5 hadith (6403 — 6407)

5 باب

Chapter

1 hadith (Q6408 — Q6408)

6 بَابُ النَّهْيِ عَنِ الْحُكْمِ إِلَّا بَعْدَ سَمَاءِ كَلامِ الْخَصْمَيْنِ

Chapter: Prohibition of judging before hearing both parties

1 hadith (6408 — 6408)

7 بَابُ النَّهْيِ عَنِ الْحُكْمِ فِي حَالَةِ الْغَضَبِ

Chapter: Prohibition of judging while angry

2 hadith (6409 — 6410)

8 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي جُلُوسِ الْخَصْمَيْنِ أَمَامَ الْقَاضِي

Chapter: What has been reported regarding the litigants sitting before the judge

1 hadith (6411 — 6411)

9 بَابُ إِثْمِ مَنْ خَاصَمَ فِي بَاطِلٍ وَإِنْ حُكِمَ لَهُ بِهِ فِي الظَّاهِرِ وَهَلْ يَحْكُمُ الْقَاضِي بِعِلْمِهِ أَمْ لَا

Chapter: The sin of one who argues falsely, even if he is given judgment outwardly, and whether the judge may judge by his own knowledge

3 hadith (6412 — 6414)

10 أَبْوَابُ الدَّعَاوِي وَالْبَيِّنَاتِ وَصُورَةِ الْيَمِينِ وَغَيْرِ ذَلِكَ

Chapters on claims, evidence, the form of oaths, and other matters

3 hadith (6415 — 6417)

11 بَابُ اسْتِخْلَافِ الْمُدَّعَى عَلَيْهِ فِي الْأَمْوَالِ وَالدِّمَاءِ وَغَيْرِهِمَا إِذَا لَمْ تُوجَدْ بَينَةٌ لِلْمُدَّعِى

Chapter: Making the defendant swear in cases of wealth, blood, and others when there is no evidence for the claimant

2 hadith (6418 — 6419)

12 بَابُ مَنْ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ

Chapter: One who judges with an oath and a witness

2 hadith (6420 — 6421)

13 بَابُ الْقَضَاءِ بِالْقُرْعَةِ فِيمَا إِذَا إِذْهَا الْخَصْمَانِ مِلْكَ شَيْءٍ وَلَمْ يَكُن لَهُمَا بَينَةٌ وَمَا ذَا يَفْعَلُ إِذَا كَانَ لَهُمَا بينةٌ وَتَعَارَضَتِ البَيِّنَاتُ

Chapter: Judging by drawing lots when two litigants claim ownership and have no evidence, and what to do if both have evidence and the evidences conflict

3 hadith (6422 — 6424)

14 بَابُ جَامِعٌ فِي قَضَايَا حَكَمَ فِيهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم

A comprehensive chapter on cases judged by the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him)

2 hadith (6425 — 6426)

15 باب

Chapter

1 hadith (Q6427 — Q6427)

16 بَابُ مَنْ يَجُوزُ الْحُكْمُ بِشَهَادَتِهِ وَمَنْ لَا يَجُوزُ.

Chapter: Whose testimony is acceptable for judgment and whose is not

2 hadith (6427 — 6428)

17 بَابُ شَهَادَةِ النِّسَاءِ

Chapter: Testimony of women

1 hadith (6429 — 6429)

18 بَابُ نَهْي الشَّاهِدِ عَنْ كِتْمَانِ الْحَقِّ خَشْيَةَ النَّاسِ وَمَا جَاءَ فِي شَهَادَةِ الْحِسْبَةِ

Chapter: Prohibition for the witness to conceal the truth out of fear of people, and what has been reported regarding testimony for public interest

3 hadith (6430 — 6432)

19 بَاب دَم مَنْ أَذًى شَهَادَةً مِنْ غَيْرِ مَسْأَلَةٍ

Chapter: Condemnation of one who gives testimony without being asked

2 hadith (6433 — 6434)

20 بَابُ التَّعْلِيظِ فِي شَهَادَةِ الزُّوْرِ

Chapter: Severe warning regarding false testimony

5 hadith (6435 — 6439)