الفتح الربانی

Fath al-Rabbani

أبواب صلاة الجنازة

Chapters on Funeral Prayer

42 subchapters
1 بَابُ فَضْلِ الصَّلَاةِ عَلَى الْمَيِّتِ وَتَشْيِيعِ الْجَنَازَةِ

Chapter on the virtue of praying over the deceased and accompanying the funeral

10 hadith (3133 — 3142)

2 بَابُ مَا يُرْجَى لِلْمَيِّتِ بِكَثْرَةِ الْمُصَلِّينَ عَلَيْهِ

Chapter on what is hoped for the deceased by the abundance of those praying over him

5 hadith (3143 — 3147)

3 بَابُ مَشْرُوعِيَّةِ الصَّلَاةِ عَلَى الْأَنْبِيَاءِ وَعَدَمِ مَشْرُوعِيَّتِهَا عَلَى الشُّهَدَاءِ

Chapter on the legitimacy of praying over the Prophets and not over the martyrs

3 hadith (3148 — 3150)

4 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ عَلَى الصَّغِيرِ وَالسِّقْطِ وَعَدَمِهَا

Chapter on what is reported regarding praying over the child and the stillborn and not doing so

3 hadith (3151 — 3153)

5 بَابُ تَرْكِ الْإِمَامِ الصَّلَاةَ عَلَى الْغَالِّ وَقَاتِلِ نَفْسِهِ وَنَحْوِهَا

Chapter on the Imam leaving prayer over the one who stole from the war spoils, the suicide, and the like

4 hadith (3154 — 3157)

6 بَابُ هَلْ يُصَلِّي الْإِمَامُ عَلَى مَنْ قُتِلَ فِي حَدٍّ أَمْ لَا

Chapter on whether the Imam should pray over one killed for a legal punishment or not

2 hadith (3158 — 3159)

7 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ عَلَى الْغَائِبِ

Chapter on what is reported regarding praying over the absent

8 hadith (3160 — 3167)

8 بَابُ الصَّلَاةِ عَلَى الْقَبْرِ بَعْدَ الدَّفْنِ

Chapter on praying at the grave after burial

6 hadith (3168 — 3173)

9 بَابُ عَدَدِ تَكْبِيرِ صَلَاةِ الْجَنَازَةِ وَمَا جَاءَ فِي التَّسْلِيمِ مِنْهَا

Chapter on the number of Takbirs in the funeral prayer and what is reported regarding the salam in it

7 hadith (3174 — 3180)

10 بَابُ مَا يُقَالُ مِنَ الْأَدْعِيَةِ فِي الصَّلَاةِ عَلَى الْمَيِّتِ

Chapter on what is said of supplications in the prayer over the deceased

6 hadith (3181 — 3186)

11 بَابُ مَوْقِفِ الْمُصَلَّى مِنَ الرَّجُلِ وَالْمَرْأَةِ إِذَا كَانَ إِمَامًا أَوْ مُنْفَرِدًا وَكَيْفَ يَفْعَلُ إِذَا اجْتَمَعَتْ أَنْوَاعٌ مِنَ الْجَنَائِزِ

Chapter on the position of the one praying over the man and woman if he is Imam or alone, and what to do if there are different types of funerals

3 hadith (3187 — 3189)

12 بَابُ الصَّلَاةِ عَلَى الْجَنَازَةِ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ

Chapter on praying over the funeral in the mosque

3 hadith (3190 — 3192)

13 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي حَمْلِ الْجَنَازَةِ وَالْإِسْرَاعِ بِهَا مِنْ غَيْرِ رَمَلٍ

Chapter on what is reported regarding carrying the funeral and hastening with it without running

9 hadith (3193 — 3201)

14 بَابُ الْمَشْيِ أَمَامَ الْجَنَازَةِ وَخَلْفَهَا - وَمَا جَاءَ فِي الرُّكُوبِ مَعَهَا

Chapter on walking in front of or behind the funeral, and what is reported regarding riding with it

10 hadith (3202 — 3211)

15 بَابُ النَّهْيِ عَنِ اتِّبَاعِ الْجَنَازَةِ بِنَارٍ أَوْ صِيَاحٍ أَوْ نِسَاءٍ

Chapter on the prohibition of following the funeral with fire, wailing, or women

4 hadith (3212 — 3215)

16 بَابُ مَنِ اتَّبَعَ جَنَازَةً فَلَا يَجْلِسُ حَتَّى تُوضَعَ وَمَا جَاءَ فِي الْقِيَامِ لِلْجَنَازَةِ إِذَا مَرَّتْ

Chapter on one who follows a funeral should not sit until it is placed, and what is reported regarding standing for the funeral when it passes

7 hadith (3216 — 3222)

17 فَصْلٌ مِنْهُ فِي الْقِيَامِ لِجَنَازَةِ الْكَافِرِ

Section on standing for the funeral of a disbeliever

8 hadith (3223 — 3230)

18 بَابُ مَنْ قَالَ بِنَسْخِ الْقِيَامِ لِلْجَنَازَةِ

Chapter on those who said the standing for the funeral is abrogated

6 hadith (3231 — 3236)

19 بَابُ ثَنَاءِ النَّاسِ عَلَى الْمَيِّتِ وَشَهَادَتِهِمْ

Chapter on the praise of people for the deceased and their testimony

8 hadith (3237 — 3244)

20 بَابُ النَّهْيِ عَنْ سَبِّ الْأَمْوَاتِ وَذِكْرِ مَسَاوِئِهِمْ

Chapter on the prohibition of reviling the dead and mentioning their faults

5 hadith (3245 — 3249)

21 باب

Chapter

1 hadith (Q3250 — Q3250)

22 اخْتِيَارُ اللَّحْدِ عَلَى الشَّقِّ وَتَعْمِيقِ الْقَبْرِ وَتَوْسِيعِهِ وَدَفْنِ الْاثْنَيْنِ وَالثَّلَاثَةِ فِي قَبْرٍ وَاحِدٍ إِذَا اقْتَضَى الْحَالُ ذَالِكَ

Preferring the niche grave over the trench, deepening and widening the grave, and burying two or three in one grave if necessary

7 hadith (3250 — 3256)

23 مِنْ أَيْنَ يُدْخَلُ الْمَيِّتُ قَبْرَهُ وَمَا يُقَالُ عِنْدَ ذَالِكَ وَمَنْ يُدْخِلُهُ ، وَمَا جَاءَ فِي الْحَشْيِ فِي الْقَبْرِ وَانْتِظَارِ الْفَرَاغِ مِنَ الدَّفْنِ

From where the deceased is entered into his grave, what is said at that time, who enters him, what is reported regarding filling the grave, and waiting until burial is finished

6 hadith (3257 — 3262)

24 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي الدَّفْنِ لَيْلًا وَبَيَانِ الْأَوْقَاتِ الْمَنْهِيِّ عَنِ الدَّفْنِ فِيهَا

Chapter on what is reported regarding burial at night and clarifying the times when burial is prohibited

3 hadith (3263 — 3265)

25 بَابُ تَسْوِيَةِ الْقُبُورِ وَرَشِّ الْمَاءِ عَلَيْهَا وَتَسْمِيَتِهَا لِتُعْرَفَ

Chapter on leveling the graves, sprinkling water on them, and marking them to be recognized

6 hadith (3266 — 3271)

26 بَابُ النَّهْيِ عَنِ الْبِنَاءِ عَلَى الْقُبُورِ وَتَخْصِيصِهَا وَالْجُلُوسِ عَلَيْهَا وَالصَّلَاةِ إِلَيْهَا

Chapter on the prohibition of building over graves, designating them, sitting on them, and praying towards them

9 hadith (3272 — 3280)

27 بَابُ تَعْزِيَةِ الْمُصَابِ وَثَوَابِ صَبْرِهِ وَأَمْرِهِ بِهِ وَمَا يُقَالُ لِذَلِكَ

Chapter on consoling the bereaved, the reward for his patience, commanding it, and what is said for that

4 hadith (3281 — 3284)

28 بَابُ صُنْعِ طَعَامٍ لِأَهْلِ الْمَيِّتِ وَكَرَاهَةِ مِنْهُمْ لِأَجْلِ اجْتِمَاعِ النَّاسِ عَلَيْهِ

Chapter on preparing food for the family of the deceased and the dislike of them preparing it for people to gather over it

4 hadith (3285 — 3288)

29 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي بَابِ وُصُولِ ثَوَابِ الْقَرِيبِ الْمُهْدَاةِ إِلَى الْمَوْتَى

Chapter on what is reported regarding the reward of a relative's gift reaching the dead

8 hadith (3289 — 3296)

30 باب

Chapter

1 hadith (Q3297 — Q3297)

31 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي هَوْلِ الْقَبْرِ وَفِتْنَتِهِ وَالسُّؤَالِ فِيهِ وَشِدَّتِهِ

Chapter on what is reported regarding the terror of the grave, its trial, questioning, and its severity

8 hadith (3297 — 3304)

32 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ وَالتَّعَوُّذِ مِنْهُ

Chapter on what is reported regarding the punishment of the grave and seeking refuge from it

7 hadith (3305 — 3311)

33 فَصْلٌ مِنْهُ فِيمَا فِي عَذَابِ الْكُفَّارِ وَالْيَهُودِ فِي الْقَبْرِ

Section on the punishment of the disbelievers and Jews in the grave

4 hadith (3312 — 3315)

34 فَصْلٌ ثَانٍ فِي عَذَابِ أَهْلِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فِي الْقَبْرِ

Second section on the punishment of the people of ignorance in the grave

4 hadith (3316 — 3319)

35 فَصْلٌ ثَالِثٌ فِي عَذَابِ عُصَاةِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فِي الْقَبْرِ وَمَا يُخَفِّفُهُ عَنْهُمْ وَإِنَّهُ أَكْثَرُهُ بِسَبَبِ التَّبَوُّلُ

Third section on the punishment of sinful believers in the grave, what lessens it for them, and that most of it is due to urine

9 hadith (3320 — 3328)

36 فَصْلٌ رَابِعٌ فِيمَا جَاءَ فِي ضَغْطَةِ الْقَبْرِ

Fourth section on what is reported regarding the squeezing of the grave

3 hadith (3329 — 3331)

37 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي الْمَيِّتِ يُنْقَلُ أَوْ يُنْبَشُ لِغَرَضٍ صَحِيحٍ

Chapter on what is reported regarding moving or exhuming the dead for a valid reason

2 hadith (3332 — 3333)

38 بَابُ النَّهْيِ عَنِ اتِّخَاذِ الْمَسَاجِدِ عَلَى الْقُبُورِ

Chapter on the prohibition of taking mosques over graves

9 hadith (3334 — 3342)

39 باب

Chapter

1 hadith (Q3343 — Q3343)

40 بَابُ اسْتِحْبَابِهَا لِلرِّجَالِ دُونَ النِّسَاءِ

Chapter on its recommendation for men but not for women

5 hadith (3343 — 3347)

41 فَضْلٌ مِنْهُ مَا جَاءَ فِي لَعْنِ زَائِرَاتِ الْقُبُورِ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ وَالْمُتَّخِذِينَ عَلَيْهَا الْمَسَاجِدَ وَالسَّرْجُ

Section on what is reported regarding the curse of women visiting graves and those who take mosques and lamps over them

3 hadith (3348 — 3350)

42 بَابُ مَا يُقَالُ عِنْدَ زِيَارَةِ الْقُبُورِ وَهَلْ يَسْمَعُ الْمَيِّتُ قَوْلَ الْحَيِّ؟

Chapter on what is said when visiting graves and whether the dead hear the words of the living

5 hadith (3351 — 3355)