سنن ابي داود Sunan Abi Dawud
أبواب تفريع استفتاح الصلاة

Prayer (Tafarah Abwab Estaftah Assalah)

90 subchapters
1

باب رَفْعِ الْيَدَيْنِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: Raising The Hands In The Prayer.

8 hadith (721 — 728)

2

باب افْتِتَاحِ الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: The Beginning Of The Prayer.

14 hadith (729 — 742)

3

باب مَنْ ذَكَرَ أَنَّهُ يَرْفَعُ يَدَيْهِ إِذَا قَامَ مِنْ الثِّنْتَيْنِ

Chapter:..

5 hadith (743 — 747)

4

باب مَنْ لَمْ يَذْكُرِ الرَّفْعَ عِنْدَ الرُّكُوعِ

Chapter: Those Who Did Not Mentiong Raisin The Hands After Ruku’.

6 hadith (748 — 753)

5

باب وَضْعِ الْيُمْنَى عَلَى الْيُسْرَى فِي الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: Placing The Right Hand On The Left In THe Prayer.

6 hadith (754 — 759)

6

باب مَا يُسْتَفْتَحُ بِهِ الصَّلاَةُ مِنَ الدُّعَاءِ

Chapter: The Supplication With Which The Prayer Should Be Started.

15 hadith (760 — 774)

7

باب مَنْ رَأَى الاِسْتِفْتَاحَ بِسُبْحَانَكَ اللَّهُمَّ وَبِحَمْدِكَ

Chapter: Those Who Believed That The Opening Should Be "Subhanak Allahumman Wa Bihamdik".

2 hadith (775 — 776)

8

باب السَّكْتَةِ عِنْدَ الاِفْتِتَاحِ

Chapter: Remaining Silent After The Beginning Of The Prayer.

5 hadith (777 — 781)

9

باب مَنْ لَمْ يَرَ الْجَهْرَ بِـ ‏{‏ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ ‏}‏

Chapter: Those Who Do Not Say That "Bismilaahir-Rahmanir-Rahim" Should Be Said Aloud.

4 hadith (782 — 785)

10

باب مَنْ جَهَرَ بِهَا

Chapter: Those Who Recited It Out Loud.

3 hadith (786 — 788)

11

باب تَخْفِيفِ الصَّلاَةِ لِلأَمْرِ يَحْدُثُ

Chapter: Making The Prayer Shorter Due To An Unexpected Occurrence.

1 hadith (789 — 789)

12

باب فِي تَخْفِيفِ الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: What Has Been Narrated Concerning The Deficiency Of The Prayer.

6 hadith (790 — 795)

13

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي نُقْصَانِ الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: What Has Been Narrated Concering Shortening The Prayer.

1 hadith (796 — 796)

14

باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الظُّهْرِ

Chapter: Recitation In Zuhr.

6 hadith (797 — 802)

15

باب تَخْفِيفِ الأُخْرَيَيْنِ

Chapter: Shorting The Last Two Rak’ah.

2 hadith (803 — 804)

16

باب قَدْرِ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي صَلاَةِ الظُّهْرِ وَالْعَصْرِ

Chapter: The Amount Of Recitation In Zuhr and ’Asr.

5 hadith (805 — 809)

17

باب قَدْرِ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الْمَغْرِبِ

Chapter: The Amount Of Recitation In Maghrib.

3 hadith (810 — 812)

18

باب مَنْ رَأَى التَّخْفِيفَ فِيهَا

Chapter: Those Who Claimed A Lesser Amount (Should Be Recited).

3 hadith (813 — 815)

19

باب الرَّجُلِ يُعِيدُ سُورَةً وَاحِدَةً فِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ

Chapter: A Person Repeating The Same Surah In Both the Rak’ah.

1 hadith (816 — 816)

20

باب الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الْفَجْرِ

Chapter: The Recitation Of Al-Fajr.

1 hadith (817 — 817)

21

باب مَنْ تَرَكَ الْقِرَاءَةَ فِي صَلاَتِهِ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ

Chapter: The One Who Did Not Recite The Faithah In His Prayer.

8 hadith (818 — 825)

22

باب مَنْ رَأَى الْقِرَاءَةَ إِذَا لَمْ يَجْهَرْ

Chapter: Those Who Held That One Should Recite (Al-Fatihah) In Other Than The Aloud Prayers.

4 hadith (826 — 829)

23

باب مَا يُجْزِئُ الأُمِّيَّ وَالأَعْجَمِيَّ مِنَ الْقِرَاءَةِ

Chapter: The Minimum Recitation That Suffices An Illiterate Person Or A Non ’Arab.

5 hadith (830 — 834)

24

باب تَمَامِ التَّكْبِيرِ

Chapter: The Completion Of The Takbir.

3 hadith (835 — 837)

25

باب كَيْفَ يَضَعُ رُكْبَتَيْهِ قَبْلَ يَدَيْهِ

Chapter: How Should One Place His Knees Before His Hands (While Going Into Prostration).

4 hadith (838 — 841)

26

باب النُّهُوضِ فِي الْفَرْدِ

Chapter: Standing Up In The Single (Odd Numbered Rak’ah).

3 hadith (842 — 844)

27

باب الإِقْعَاءِ بَيْنَ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ

Chapter: Sitting In The Iq’a Position Between The Two Prostrations.

1 hadith (845 — 845)

28

باب مَا يَقُولُ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ

Chapter: What Should Be Said When One Raises His Head From The Ruku’.

4 hadith (846 — 849)

29

باب الدُّعَاءِ بَيْنَ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ

Chapter: The Supplication Between The Two Prostration.

1 hadith (850 — 850)

30

باب رَفْعِ النِّسَاءِ إِذَا كُنَّ مَعَ الرِّجَالِ رُءُوسَهُنَّ مِنَ السَّجْدَةِ

Chapter: Women Raising Their Heads From Prostration When They Are (Praying) With Men.

1 hadith (851 — 851)

31

باب طُولِ الْقِيَامِ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ وَبَيْنَ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ

Chapter: The Prolonged Standing After The Ruku’ And (The Sitting) Betwen The Two Prostration.

3 hadith (852 — 854)

32

باب صَلاَةِ مَنْ لاَ يُقِيمُ صُلْبَهُ فِي الرُّكُوعِ وَالسُّجُودِ

Chapter: The Prayer Of One Whose Back Does Not Come To A Complete Rest During Ruku’ And Prostration.

9 hadith (855 — 863)

33

باب قَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ كُلُّ صَلاَةٍ لاَ يُتِمُّهَا صَاحِبُهَا تَتِمُّ مِنْ تَطَوُّعِهِ ‏"‏

Chapter: Regarding The Statement Of The Prophet (saws) "Every Prayer That One Does Not Perfect It Will Be Made Complete By The Voluntary Ones".

3 hadith (864 — 866)

34

بَابُ وَضْعِ الْيَدَيْنِ عَلَى الرُّكْبَتَيْنِ

Chapter: Placing The Hands On The Knees (During Ruku’).

2 hadith (867 — 868)

35

باب مَا يَقُولُ الرَّجُلُ فِي رُكُوعِهِ وَسُجُودِهِ

Chapter: What A Person Should Say In His Ruku’ And Prostration.

6 hadith (869 — 874)

36

باب فِي الدُّعَاءِ فِي الرُّكُوعِ وَالسُّجُودِ

Chapter: The Supplication During The Ruku’ And Prostration.

5 hadith (875 — 879)

37

باب الدُّعَاءِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: The Supplication During The Prayer.

5 hadith (880 — 884)

38

باب مِقْدَارِ الرُّكُوعِ وَالسُّجُودِ

Chapter: The Length Of The Ruku’ And The Prostration.

4 hadith (885 — 888)

39

باب أَعْضَاءِ السُّجُودِ

Chapter: The Limbs Upon Which One Should Prostrate.

4 hadith (889 — 892)

40

باب فِي الرَّجُلِ يُدْرِكُ الإِمَامَ سَاجِدًا كَيْفَ يَصْنَعُ

Chapter: What Should One Who Finds The Imam In Prostration Do?

1 hadith (893 — 893)

41

باب السُّجُودِ عَلَى الأَنْفِ وَالْجَبْهَةِ

Chapter: Prostrating On The Nose And Forehead.

2 hadith (894 — 895)

42

باب صِفَةِ السُّجُودِ

Chapter: The Manner Of Prostration.

6 hadith (896 — 901)

43

باب الرُّخْصَةِ فِي ذَلِكَ لِلضَّرُورَةِ

Chapter: Concession In This Regard When There Is A Need.

1 hadith (902 — 902)

44

باب فِي التَّخَصُّرِ وَالإِقْعَاءِ

Chapter: Placing The Hands On The Kasirah, And (Sitting) In The Iq’a’ Position.

1 hadith (903 — 903)

45

باب الْبُكَاءِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: Crying During The Prayer.

1 hadith (904 — 904)

46

باب كَرَاهِيَةِ الْوَسْوَسَةِ وَحَدِيثِ النَّفْسِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: The Whispering Of The Soul Or The Wandering Of One’s Thoughts Are Disliked During Prayer.

2 hadith (905 — 906)

47

باب الْفَتْحِ عَلَى الإِمَامِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: Correcting The Imam In The Prayer.

1 hadith (907 — 907)

48

باب النَّهْىِ عَنِ التَّلْقِينِ

Chapter: The Prohibition Of Correcting The Imam.

1 hadith (908 — 908)

49

باب الاِلْتِفَاتِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: Turning Around In The Prayer.

2 hadith (909 — 910)

50

باب السُّجُودِ عَلَى الأَنْفِ

Chapter: Prostating On The Nose.

1 hadith (911 — 911)

51

باب النَّظَرِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: Looking (Up) In The Prayer.

4 hadith (912 — 915)

52

باب الرُّخْصَةِ فِي ذَلِكَ

Chapter: A Concession In This Regard.

1 hadith (916 — 916)

53

باب الْعَمَلِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: Actions During The Prayer.

6 hadith (917 — 922)

54

باب رَدِّ السَّلاَمِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: Returning The Salam During The Prayer.

7 hadith (923 — 929)

55

باب تَشْمِيتِ الْعَاطِسِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: Responding To The One Who Has Sneezed In The Prayer.

2 hadith (930 — 931)

56

باب التَّأْمِينِ وَرَاءَ الإِمَامِ

Chapter: Saying ’Amin Behind The Imam.

7 hadith (932 — 938)

57

باب التَّصْفِيقِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: Clapping During The Prayer.

4 hadith (939 — 942)

58

باب الإِشَارَةِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: Motioning During The Prayer.

2 hadith (943 — 944)

59

باب فِي مَسْحِ الْحَصَى فِي الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: Touching The Pebbles During The Prayer.

2 hadith (945 — 946)

60

باب الرَّجُلِ يُصَلِّي مُخْتَصِرًا

Chapter: A Person Prays In The State Of Ikhitsar.

1 hadith (947 — 947)

61

باب الرَّجُلِ يَعْتَمِدُ فِي الصَّلاَةِ عَلَى عَصًا

Chapter: A Person Prays While Leaning On A Stick.

1 hadith (948 — 948)

62

باب النَّهْىِ عَنِ الْكَلاَمِ، فِي الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: The Prohibition Of Speaking In The Prayer.

1 hadith (949 — 949)

63

باب فِي صَلاَةِ الْقَاعِدِ

Chapter: The Prayer Of The One Sitting Down.

7 hadith (950 — 956)

64

باب كَيْفَ الْجُلُوسُ فِي التَّشَهُّدِ

Chapter: How Should One Sit In The Tashah-hud.

6 hadith (957 — 962)

65

باب مَنْ ذَكَرَ التَّوَرُّكَ فِي الرَّابِعَةِ

Chapter: Tawarruk (Sitting On On’e Buttock) In The Fourth Rak’ah.

5 hadith (963 — 967)

66

باب التَّشَهُّدِ

Chapter: The Tashah-hud.

8 hadith (968 — 975)

67

باب الصَّلاَةِ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَعْدَ التَّشَهُّدِ

Chapter: Sending Salat Upon The Prophet (saws) After The Tashah-hud.

7 hadith (976 — 982)

68

باب مَا يَقُولُ بَعْدَ التَّشَهُّدِ

Chapter: What Should Be Said After The Tashah-hud.

3 hadith (983 — 985)

69

باب إِخْفَاءِ التَّشَهُّدِ

Chapter: Reciting The Tashah-hud Silently.

1 hadith (986 — 986)

70

باب الإِشَارَةِ فِي التَّشَهُّدِ

Chapter: Pointing (With The Finger) During The Tashah-hud.

5 hadith (987 — 991)

71

باب كَرَاهِيَةِ الاِعْتِمَادِ عَلَى الْيَدِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: It Is Disliked To Lean On The Hand During The Prayer.

3 hadith (992 — 994)

72

باب فِي تَخْفِيفِ الْقُعُودِ

Chapter: Shortening The Sitting.

1 hadith (995 — 995)

73

باب فِي السَّلاَمِ

Chapter: Regarding The Salam.

5 hadith (1000 — 999)

74

باب الرَّدِّ عَلَى الإِمَامِ

Chapter: Responding To The Imam.

1 hadith (1001 — 1001)

75

باب التَّكْبِيرِ بَعْدَ الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: The Takbir After The Salat.

2 hadith (1002 — 1003)

76

باب حَذْفِ التَّسْلِيمِ

Chapter: Shortening The Taslim.

1 hadith (1004 — 1004)

77

باب إِذَا أَحْدَثَ فِي صَلاَتِهِ يَسْتَقْبِلُ

Chapter: If One Breaks Wudu’ During Prayer, He Must Start From The Beginning.

1 hadith (1005 — 1005)

78

باب فِي الرَّجُلِ يَتَطَوَّعُ فِي مَكَانِهِ الَّذِي صَلَّى فِيهِ الْمَكْتُوبَةَ

Chapter: A Person Praying Voluntary Prayers In The Same Place That He Prayed The Obligatory Prayer.

2 hadith (1006 — 1007)

79

باب السَّهْوِ فِي السَّجْدَتَيْنِ

Chapter: (Prostrating For) Forgetfulness After The Two Prostrations (Rak’ah).

11 hadith (1008 — 1018)

80

باب إِذَا صَلَّى خَمْسًا

Chapter: If One Prays Five Rak’ah.

5 hadith (1019 — 1023)

81

باب إِذَا شَكَّ فِي الثِّنْتَيْنِ وَالثَّلاَثِ مَنْ قَالَ يُلْقِي الشَّكَّ

Chapter: Whoever Said The Doubt Should Be Ignored When One Is Confused Regarding (Whether He Has Prayed) Two Or Three Rak’ah.

4 hadith (1024 — 1027)

82

باب مَنْ قَالَ يُتِمُّ عَلَى أَكْبَرِ ظَنِّهِ

Chapter: Those Who Said He Should Complete (The Prayers) Based Upon His Strongest Judgement.

5 hadith (1028 — 1032)

83

باب مَنْ قَالَ بَعْدَ التَّسْلِيمِ

Chapter: Those Who Said (The Prostrations Should Be) After The Taslim.

1 hadith (1033 — 1033)

84

باب مَنْ قَامَ مِنْ ثِنْتَيْنِ وَلَمْ يَتَشَهَّدْ

Chapter: One Who Stands Up After The Two Rak’ah Without Performing The Tashah-hud.

2 hadith (1034 — 1035)

85

باب مَنْ نَسِيَ أَنْ يَتَشَهَّدَ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ

Chapter: One Who Forgets The Tashah-hud While He Is Sitting.

3 hadith (1036 — 1038)

86

باب سَجْدَتَىِ السَّهْوِ فِيهِمَا تَشَهُّدٌ وَتَسْلِيمٌ

Chapter: The Two Prostrations Of Forgetfulness Are Accompanied By The Tashah-hud And The Taslim.

1 hadith (1039 — 1039)

87

باب انْصِرَافِ النِّسَاءِ قَبْلَ الرِّجَالِ مِنَ الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: Women Leavig Before Men After Prayer.

1 hadith (1040 — 1040)

88

باب كَيْفَ الاِنْصِرَافُ مِنَ الصَّلاَةِ

Chapter: How Should One Leave From The Prayer.

2 hadith (1041 — 1042)

89

باب صَلاَةِ الرَّجُلِ التَّطَوُّعَ فِي بَيْتِهِ

Chapter: A Person’s Voluntary Prayer In His House.

2 hadith (1043 — 1044)

90

باب مَنْ صَلَّى لِغَيْرِ الْقِبْلَةِ ثُمَّ عَلِمَ

Chapter: Whoever Prayed Toward A Direction Other Than the Qiblah, Then Discovered The Direction Of The Qiblah.

1 hadith (1045 — 1045)