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سنن ابي داود
Abu Dawud
أبواب تفريع استفتاح الصلاةPrayer (Tafarah Abwab Estaftah Assalah)
باب مَنْ تَرَكَ الْقِرَاءَةَ فِي صَلاَتِهِ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِChapter: The One Who Did Not Recite The Faithah In His Prayer.
Hadith 824
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَزْدِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي زَيْدُ بْنُ وَاقِدٍ ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ ، عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ مَحْمُودِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ ، قَالَ نَافِعٌ : أَبْطَأَ عُبَادَةُ بْنُ الصَّامِتِ عَنْ صَلَاةِ الصُّبْحِ ، فَأَقَامَ أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ الْمُؤَذِّنُ الصَّلَاةَ ، فَصَلَّى أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ بِالنَّاسِ ، وَأَقْبَلَ عُبَادَةُ وَأَنَا مَعَهُ حَتَّى صَفَفْنَا خَلْفَ أَبِي نُعَيْمٍ ، وَأَبُو نُعَيْمٍ يَجْهَرُ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ ، فَجَعَلَ عُبَادَةُ يَقْرَأُ أُمَّ الْقُرْآنِ ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ ، قُلْتُ لِعُبَادَةَ : سَمِعْتُكَ تَقْرَأُ بِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ وَأَبُو نُعَيْمٍ يَجْهَرُ ، قَالَ : أَجَلْ ، صَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعْضَ الصَّلَوَاتِ الَّتِي يَجْهَرُ فِيهَا بِالْقِرَاءَةِ ، قَالَ : فَالْتَبَسَتْ عَلَيْهِ الْقِرَاءَةُ ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْنَا بِوَجْهِهِ ، وَقَالَ : " هَلْ تَقْرَءُونَ إِذَا جَهَرْتُ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ ؟ فَقَالَ بَعْضُنَا : إِنَّا نَصْنَعُ ذَلِكَ ، قَالَ : فَلَا ، وَأَنَا أَقُولُ مَا لِي يُنَازِعُنِي الْقُرْآنُ ، فَلَا تَقْرَءُوا بِشَيْءٍ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ إِذَا جَهَرْتُ إِلَّا بِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ " .
Nafib. Mahmudb. Al-Rabi Al-Ansari said: “Ubadah bin al-Samit came to late to lead the morning prayer. Abu Nuaim, the Muadhdhin, pronounced the takbir and he led the people in prayer. Then Ubadah came and I was with him. We Joined the row behind Abu Nuaim, while Abu Nuaim was reciting the Quran loudly. Then Ubadah began to recite the Umm al-Quran (I. e Surah al Fatihah). When he finished, I said to Ubadah: I heard you reciting the Umm al-Quran while Abu Nuaim was reciting Quran loudly. He replied: yes> The Messenger of Allah ﷺ led us in a certain prayer in which the Quran is recited loudly, but he became confused in the recitation. When he finished he turned his face to us and said: Do you recite when I recite the Quran loudly? Some of us said: we do so; this is why I said to myself: What is that which confused me (in the recitation of ) the Quran. Do not recite anything from the Quran when I recite it loudly except the Umm al-Quran.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
824. Commentary:
This narration has also appeared in Sunan an-Nasa'i; see: [سنن نسائي حديث 921]
and it is supported by other authentic narrations. One should listen silently to the recitation other than al-Fatihah behind the imam.
This narration has also appeared in Sunan an-Nasa'i; see: [سنن نسائي حديث 921]
and it is supported by other authentic narrations. One should listen silently to the recitation other than al-Fatihah behind the imam.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 824
