Was Prophet Ādam عليه السلام Created from Specific Soil? Hadith-Based Clarification

❖ The Soil from Which Prophet Ādam (عليه السلام) Was Created — In Light of Authentic Hadith ❖
📚 Source: Fatāwā al-Dīn al-Khāliṣ, Vol. 1, p. 133


❖ Question


Is it correct to say that Prophet Ādam عليه السلام was created from a specific type of clay, such as the commonly mentioned “Bih ki mitti” (clay from a place called Bih)?


❖ Answer


Alḥamdulillāh, and peace and blessings be upon the Messenger of Allah. To proceed:


➊ Clarification from Authentic Hadith


It is incorrect to claim that Prophet Ādam عليه السلام was created from any specific regional soil, such as “Bih ki mitti.” Instead, a ṣaḥīḥ (authentic) Hadith clearly refutes this claim.


📖 Narrated by Abū Mūsā al-Ashʿarī رضي الله عنه:


"Indeed, Allah created Ādam from a handful of soil gathered from all parts of the earth. Therefore, the children of Ādam came out accordingly: some red, some white, some black, and some in between; some soft, some tough; some good, and some evil."


Sources:

Musnad Aḥmad: 4/406
Sunan al-Tirmidhī: 2955
Sunan Abī Dāwūd: 4693
Mishkāt al-Maṣābīḥ: 1/22
Status: Authentic (Ṣaḥīḥ)


❖ Explanation


This Hadith clearly establishes that:


✅ Prophet Ādam عليه السلام was not created from a specific clay or location,
✅ Rather, Allah ﷻ used soil from the entire earth, comprising various types, colors, and textures.


➤ This explains the diversity in human beings — in their colors, temperaments, dispositions, and morality.


➋ Conclusion


🛑 The popular claim that Prophet Ādam عليه السلام was created from "Bih ki mitti" is not supported by any authentic Islamic source.
✅ According to sound Hadith, he was created from a composite of soils gathered from across the whole earth.


🌿 This is the blessing of Hadith knowledge — it helps to correct misconceptions and uphold the truth.


وَاللّٰهُ أَعْلَمُ بِالصَّوَابِ
 
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