Shar‘i Ruling on Relations and Eating with an Interest-Based Bank Employee

Sharʿi Ruling on Social Relations and Eating with an Agricultural Bank Employee​


Taken from: Aḥkām wa Masāʾil – Masāʾil al-Buyūʿ, vol.1, p.389


❖ The Question​


What do the scholars say about a man employed in the Agricultural Bank, who as a scribe of interest transactions is considered accursed according to ḥadīth?


  • What is the ruling for his relatives?
  • Can they maintain relations with him?
  • Is it permissible to eat and drink with him?

❖ The Answer​


Al-ḥamdu lillāh, waṣ-ṣalātu wa-s-salāmu ʿalā Rasūlillāh, ammā baʿd:


✔ Relatives are permitted to maintain ties with him.
✔ They may give him gifts from their side.
✖ However, it is not permissible to accept anything from him, nor to eat the food of his household.


❖ Reason​


  • His earnings are from ḥarām sources, as he is involved in writing interest-based contracts.
  • In ḥadīth, even the scribe of ribā (interest) has been cursed.
  • Thus, his income is unlawful, and benefiting from it is impermissible.

❖ Additional Guidance​


  • His relatives should continuously advise and remind him, encouraging him to repent sincerely and leave this impermissible employment.


✅ Conclusion:
Maintaining family relations is allowed, but consuming from his unlawful earnings is not permissible until he abandons this ribā-based job.


ھذا ما عندي والله أعلم بالصواب
 
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