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Ruling on Marrying a Mature Girl to a Young Boy in Islam

❀ Ruling on Marriage of a Mature Girl with a Young Boy ❀​


Source: Fatāwā Rāshidiyyah, Page 432


❓ Question​


A girl has been mature (bālighah) for two or three years. Is it permissible to marry her to a boy who is only seven or eight years old?


✔ Answer​


Alḥamdulillāh, waṣ-ṣalātu was-salāmu ʿalā Rasūlillāh, Ammā Baʿd!


Such a marriage can be valid provided that the girl consents. Without her consent, the marriage will not be valid.


◈ Supporting Points​


  • Ḥaḍrat ʿĀʾishah رضي الله عنها was married in her childhood, and that marriage remained valid.
  • In this issue, there is no difference between the two scenarios.
  • If the marriage of a girl in childhood is valid — even though, after maturity, women are described as nāqiṣāt ʿaql (deficient in reasoning) — then the marriage of a young boy should also be considered valid, as boys generally develop intellect earlier, and upon maturity their intellect becomes complete.


📌 Important Condition​


  • The consent of the woman is essential.
  • If she does not willingly agree, then under no circumstance will the marriage be valid.

Hadhā mā ʿindī, wallāhu aʿlam bis-ṣawāb.
 
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