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Ruling on Building a Mosque or Well from the Lawful Income of an Interest-Earner

❖ Building a Mosque or Well from the Lawful Earnings of a Person Involved in Interest​


Reference: Fatāwā Shaykh al-Ḥadīth Mubārakpūrī, Vol. 1, p. 189


❀ Question​


Zayd is involved in interest-based business, yet he wishes to build a mosque or a well in his own or another village for public benefit.


People reject his contribution because of his involvement in ribā (usury).


Zayd responds:
"I also have wealth earned through lawful means, separate from my ribā dealings. I want to construct the mosque or well from that ḥalāl income only."


The questions:
① Should his claim be accepted?
② Should he be allowed to build a mosque or well?
(Question by: Muḥammad Muslim Raḥmānī, Māldah)


❀ Answer​


Al-ḥamdu lillāh, waṣ-ṣalātu wa-s-salāmu ʿalā Rasūlillāh, ammā baʿd!


  • If Zayd indeed wishes to build the mosque or well from his lawful earnings—that is, wealth not connected to his ribā-based business—then it is permissible for him to do so.
  • Praying in that mosque will be valid and rewarded by Allah.
  • Benefiting from that well will also be Sharʿan permissible.

❀ Trusting His Word​


  • There is no Sharʿī obstacle in accepting Zayd’s statement that he is using his ḥalāl wealth for construction.
  • His claim is to be taken at face value unless proven otherwise.

❀ Historical Precedent​


  • The polytheists of Makkah also rebuilt the Kaʿbah using their lawful income, and the Prophet ﷺ did not object.
  • By analogy, if a non-Muslim considers mosque construction a righteous deed and donates from lawful earnings, accepting such help is permissible.

Reference: Muḥaddith Dihlawī, Vol. 1, Issue 5, Ramaḍān 1365 AH / August 1946


ھذا ما عندي والله أعلم بالصواب
 
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