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Islamic Method for Returning Wrongfully Taken Property in Childhood

Author: Dr. Muhammad Ziya-ur-Rahman A'zami رحمه الله
Topic: Unjustly Acquired Wealth During Childhood


✿ If Property Was Taken Unjustly in Childhood​


If a person unjustly took someone’s wealth during childhood, then the following rulings apply:

✿ When the Owner is Known​


The property must be returned to its rightful owner.
② One must also apologize for any inappropriate behavior associated with it.
If the owner reacts negatively, his reaction is justified.


If the original owner has passed away, then the property must be delivered to the rightful heirs.

✿ When the Owner is Unknown​


① One should intend to return it on the owner’s behalf,
② Then give the amount in charity.
③ The individual must also repent sincerely from such actions.

✿ Key Points​


Taking people’s wealth without consent is haram, and considered a form of injustice and transgression.
✔ The person must repent, and ensure that the wealth is either returned or given in charity if returning is not possible.
✔ If the person is financially unable, then by giving it in charity with the intention of absolving the responsibility, he is relieved from liability.

Source:
[al-Fawzān: al-Muntaqā, 319]
 
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