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Has the Earth Been Forbidden to Consume Prophets’ Bodies? Hadith Review

❖ Question: What is the Authenticity of the Hadith: “Allah has forbidden the earth to consume the bodies of the Prophets”?
(إِنَّ اللَّهَ حَرَّمَ عَلَى الْأَرْضِ أَنْ تَأْكُلَ أَجْسَادَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ)


📚 Source: Fatāwā Amaanpuri by Shaykh Ghulam Mustafa Zaheer Amaanpuri



❖ The Answer:​


This narration is reported as a marfūʿ (attributed to the Prophet ﷺ) hadith from Sayyidunā Aws bin Aws رضي الله عنه.


It is found in the following sources:


  • Musnad al-Imām Aḥmad: 8/4
  • Sunan Abī Dāwūd: 1047, 1531
  • Sunan al-Nasāʾī: 1375
  • Sunan Ibn Mājah: 1085, 1636
  • Faḍl al-Ṣalāh ʿala al-Nabī ﷺ by al-Qāḍī Ismāʿīl: p. 22

❖ Chain of Transmission:​


The narration is weak (ḍaʿīf) due to the presence of:


ʿAbd al-Raḥmān bin Yazīd bin Tamīm


Status:


  • Weak and narrator of munkar ahādīth (منكر الحديث)
  • Declared weak by major scholars of ḥadīth:

ScholarVerdict
Imām al-BukhārīDeclared him weak
Imām Abū ḤātimCalled him munkar al-ḥadīth
Imām Abū ZurʿahCriticized his reliability
Imām Ibn ḤibbānRejected his narrations

Note:
He should not be confused with ʿAbd al-Raḥmān bin Yazīd bin Jābir, who is trustworthy (thiqah). Confusing the two is a mistake.


❖ Statement of Imām Abū Ḥātim رحمه الله:​


❝This narration is munkar.❞
(ʿIlal al-Ḥadīth by Ibn Abī Ḥātim: 2/529)


❖ Verdict:​


Though the hadith is widely quoted, its chain is weak due to a problematic narrator.
Hence, the narration is not authentic.


📌 Beliefs should not be established on weak or munkar ahādīth, especially when the matter concerns unseen realities like the preservation of the Prophets’ bodies.


وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ بِالصَّوَابِ
 
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