Collective Dua After Salah or Quran Lessons: Islamic Ruling

Ruling on Collective Duʿā After Ṣalāh and Qur’an Lessons​


Source: Fatāwā Muḥammadiyyah, Vol. 1, Page 290


❖ Question​


What is the Sharʿī ruling on collective duʿā after Qur’an lessons and after the obligatory prayers?


❖ Answer​


Al-ḥamdu lillāh, waṣ-ṣalātu wa-s-salāmu ʿalā Rasūlillāh, ammā baʿd!


  • There is no evidence in any marfūʿ, connected, authentic ḥadīth for this type of collective duʿā.
  • Such a practice was also not found in the era of the Companions or the Tābiʿīn.
  • A few weak narrations mention it, but:
    ✿ Weak narrations are not sufficient to establish regularity (dawām) or strict adherence (iltizām).
  • Yes, if collective duʿā is done occasionally without strict adherence, there is scope for it.
  • But considering collective duʿā to be an integral part of prayer, or thinking that prayer is incomplete without it, is undoubtedly a bidʿah and an addition to the religion — which is never permissible.

Hādhā mā ʿindī, wallāhu aʿlam biṣ-ṣawāb.
 
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