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Can One Marry the Widow or Divorcee of a Foster Father? Sharʿī Ruling

Source: Fatāwā Amunpuri by Shaykh Ghulām Muṣṭafā Ẓahīr Amunpuri

❖ Question:​


What is the Islamic ruling on marrying the divorcee or widow of one’s foster (raḍāʿī) father?

❖ Answer:​


Such a marriage is not permissible.


🔒 Just as it is prohibited to marry the former wife of one's biological father,
it is likewise prohibited to marry the former wife (divorcee or widow) of one's foster father.

✿ Qur’anic Evidence:​


﴿وَلَا تَنكِحُوا مَا نَكَحَ آبَاؤُكُم مِّنَ النِّسَاءِ﴾
(Sūrah al-Nisā’, 4:22)


Translation:
“And do not marry those women whom your fathers had married…”


✅ This ruling applies equally to foster fathers, because of the principle:


"Whatever relationships are prohibited due to blood (nasab) are also prohibited due to breastfeeding (raḍāʿah)."

✿ Hadith Evidence:​


Sayyidah ʿĀ’ishah رضي الله عنها reported:


"إن الرضاعة تحرّم ما تحرّم الولادة"
(Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī: 2646, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim: 1444)


Translation:
Breastfeeding makes unlawful whatever blood relations make unlawful.

✅ Final Ruling:​


➤ It is ḥarām (strictly forbidden) to marry the divorcee or widow of one’s foster father,
just as it is ḥarām in the case of a biological father.


Such a woman becomes permanently unmarriageable (maḥram) through raḍāʿah.
 
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