7 Islamic Rulings for Women on Parting Hair with Authentic Proofs

❖ 7 Sharʿi Rulings Regarding Women Parting the Hair — Backed by Authentic Evidence ❖
Source: Fatāwā al-Dīn al-Khāliṣ, Vol. 1, Page 402



✦ Question:​


What is the ruling for a woman parting her hair to one side?


Response:


الحمد لله، والصلاة والسلام علىٰ رسول الله، أما بعد!


◈ The Sunnah Method of Parting the Hair​


According to the Sharīʿah, the Sunnah method of parting the hair is:


① The part should be in the middle of the head.
② It should extend from the forehead (nāṣiyah) to the top of the head.
③ Though it is physically possible to part the hair to the right, left, front, or back,
the only legislated and preferred form is the central parting.


Sharʿi Status of Side-Parting


Parting the hair to one side is not legislated (mashrūʿ) in Sharīʿah.


At times, this style resembles non-Muslims (e.g., Christians),
which is something a Muslim should avoid.


This prohibition is supported by a ḥadīth of the Prophet ﷺ:


*“There are two types of the people of Hell whom I have not yet seen:
 ① People who will have whips like the tails of cattle with which they will beat others,
 ② and women who will be clothed yet naked,
  inclined and inclining others,
  their heads resembling the humps of Bactrian camels,
  *they will not enter Paradise nor even smell its fragrance.”
(al-Mishkāt: 383, 205/2; 306/2)


◈ Explanation by the Scholars​


Some scholars have interpreted the words "مائلات و ممیلات" (inclined and inclining) as follows:


"مائلات" – Women who comb their hair slanted or leaning to one side.
"ممیلات" – Women who encourage other women to style their hair in the same way.


However, the stronger and more correct interpretation is:


"مائلات" – Women who deviate from modesty and the path of religion.
"ممیلات" – Women who mislead and influence others to deviate from religion.


Additional Evidence from Scholars


In Majmūʿ al-Fatāwā of Ibn ʿUthaymīn (Vol. 4, Pg. 136, Fatwa No. 66), it is stated that:


The meaning of "māʾilāt" goes beyond external combing and includes moral deviation as well.


◈ Hadith Words Explained​


The phrase:


"رُؤوسُهُنَّ كَأَسْنِمَةِ الْبُخْتِ"
“...their heads resemble the humps of Bactrian camels...”


➤ Indicates that their hairstyles are tilted, bulging to one side – resembling a camel's hump.


◈ Commentary from Sharḥ Muslim by Imām Nawawī​


According to Sharḥ Muslim by Nawawī (Vol. 2, Pages 205–383):


"Māʾilāt" – Women who comb their hair in a crooked or tilted manner.
⑥ This was a common practice among adulterous women.
"Mumīlāt" – Those who influence other women to adopt such styles.


Qāḍī ʿIyāḍ also upheld this interpretation in his explanation of the ḥadīth.


Practice of the Prophet ﷺ


Imām Ibn Taymiyyah wrote in al-Iqtiḍāʾ:


➤ In the early days, the Prophet ﷺ, in conformity with the Jews, used to let his hair hang without parting.
➤ Later, when he ﷺ distanced himself from them, he began to part his hair.


This narration is also recorded by Abū Dāwūd: (Abū Dāwūd: 224/2)


◈ Conclusion​


For both men and women, the Sunnah is to part the hair.
➤ However, it should be in the middle of the head, not to one side.
➤ Side-parting is not legislated, and in some cases, it may involve
imitating non-Muslims and opposing the commands of the Prophet ﷺ.


ھذا ما عندي، واللہ أعلم بالصواب


❀ Summary of the 7 Sharʿi Rulings:​


① The Sunnah is a middle parting, not side-parting.
② Side-parting is not Sharʿi approved.
③ It may involve resemblance to non-Muslims, which is prohibited.
④ Hadith warns against women whose hair resembles camel humps.
⑤ Scholars interpret "māʾilāt" as deviation in both style and character.
⑥ The Prophet ﷺ later adopted middle parting to oppose non-Muslims.
⑦ Men and women are both encouraged to follow the Sunnah parting style.
 
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