سُوْرَةُ الْمُمْتَحِنَةِ

Surah Al-Mumtahana (60) — Ayah 2

She that is to be examined · Medinan · Juz 28 · Page 549

إِن يَثْقَفُوكُمْ يَكُونُوا۟ لَكُمْ أَعْدَآءً وَيَبْسُطُوٓا۟ إِلَيْكُمْ أَيْدِيَهُمْ وَأَلْسِنَتَهُم بِٱلسُّوٓءِ وَوَدُّوا۟ لَوْ تَكْفُرُونَ ﴿2﴾
Should they gain the upper hand over you, they would behave to you as enemies, and stretch forth their hands and their tongues against you with evil, and they desire that you should disbelieve.
إِن in If
يَثْقَفُوكُمْ yathqafūkum they gain dominance over you
يَكُونُوا۟ yakūnū they would be
لَكُمْ lakum to you
أَعْدَآءًۭ aʿdāan enemies
وَيَبْسُطُوٓا۟ wayabsuṭū and extend
إِلَيْكُمْ ilaykum against you
أَيْدِيَهُمْ aydiyahum their hands
وَأَلْسِنَتَهُم wa-alsinatahum and their tongues
بِٱلسُّوٓءِ bil-sūi with evil
وَوَدُّوا۟ wawaddū and they desire
لَوْ law that
تَكْفُرُونَ takfurūna you would disbelieve

Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran (Facilitation of the Quran) is a comprehensive Quran commentary by Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. Known for his eloquent and accessible writing style, Kilani authored this tafsir with a focus on clarity — making Quranic meanings understandable to the common reader. The tafsir provides detailed historical context for verses related to battles and expeditions, and firmly refutes modernist ideologies using strong scriptural evidence. It is widely regarded as an invaluable resource for understanding the Quran and countering deviant interpretations. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

2. If they gain dominance over you, they will become your enemies and will stretch out their hands and tongues against you with evil intent [6], and they wish that you would disbelieve.

[6] In this verse, it is stated that the assumption on the basis of which Sayyiduna Hatib ؓ did this act was also a vain and fruitless expectation. The hearts of these disbelievers harbor such intense malice and enmity towards you that they do not even like to see you alive. The only thing holding them back is their lack of power. And if ever they gain power over you, then they will do exactly what they have done before. There is only one way to save yourselves from their tyranny, and that is for you to become disbelievers again like them and join their ranks. Tell me, would you like that?