سُوْرَةُ الْاَنْعَامِ

Surah Al-An'aam (6) — Ayah 65

The Cattle · Meccan · Juz 7 · Page 135

قُلْ هُوَ ٱلْقَادِرُ عَلَىٰٓ أَن يَبْعَثَ عَلَيْكُمْ عَذَابًا مِّن فَوْقِكُمْ أَوْ مِن تَحْتِ أَرْجُلِكُمْ أَوْ يَلْبِسَكُمْ شِيَعًا وَيُذِيقَ بَعْضَكُم بَأْسَ بَعْضٍ ۗ ٱنظُرْ كَيْفَ نُصَرِّفُ ٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَفْقَهُونَ ﴿65﴾
Say: "He has power to send torment on you from above or from under your feet, or to cover you with confusion in party strife, and make you to taste the violence of one another." See how variously We explain the Ayât (proofs, evidence, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.), so that they may understand.
قُلْ qul Say
هُوَ huwa He
ٱلْقَادِرُ l-qādiru (is) All-Capable
عَلَىٰٓ ʿalā [on]
أَن an to
يَبْعَثَ yabʿatha send
عَلَيْكُمْ ʿalaykum upon you
عَذَابًۭا ʿadhāban punishment
مِّن min from
فَوْقِكُمْ fawqikum above you
أَوْ aw or
مِن min from
تَحْتِ taḥti beneath
أَرْجُلِكُمْ arjulikum your feet
أَوْ aw or
يَلْبِسَكُمْ yalbisakum (to) confuse you
شِيَعًۭا shiyaʿan (into) sects
وَيُذِيقَ wayudhīqa and make (you) taste
بَعْضَكُم baʿḍakum some of you
بَأْسَ basa violence
بَعْضٍ ۗ baʿḍin (of) others
ٱنظُرْ unẓur See
كَيْفَ kayfa how
نُصَرِّفُ nuṣarrifu We explain
ٱلْـَٔايَـٰتِ l-āyāti the Signs
لَعَلَّهُمْ laʿallahum so that they may
يَفْقَهُونَ yafqahūna understand

Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran (Facilitation of the Quran) is a comprehensive Quran commentary by Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. Known for his eloquent and accessible writing style, Kilani authored this tafsir with a focus on clarity — making Quranic meanings understandable to the common reader. The tafsir provides detailed historical context for verses related to battles and expeditions, and firmly refutes modernist ideologies using strong scriptural evidence. It is widely regarded as an invaluable resource for understanding the Quran and countering deviant interpretations. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

Say: He is able to send punishment upon you from above you or from beneath your feet, or to divide you into factions and make you taste the violence of one another [72]. See how We explain the signs in various ways so that they may understand.

[72]
Types of Punishments:

In this verse, three types of punishments have been mentioned.
(1) Heavenly punishment, such as storms of wind and rain, thunder, lightning strikes, fierce winds, showers of stones, etc.
(2) Earthly punishment, such as floods from rivers, earthquakes, and being swallowed by the earth.
(3) Sectarianism, whether it is of a religious nature, political, or tribal. All three types of punishments have come upon previous nations. The third type of punishment existed even before the advent of the Prophet ﷺ. The wars of Fijar and Bu'ath—Harb Fijar in Makkah and Harb Bu'ath in Madinah—destroyed entire families. Hundreds of households were ruined, yet these tribal wars would not come to an end. The first two types of punishments would come when it was intended to completely annihilate a nation due to its rebellion. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sought refuge from all these types of punishments and prayed that such punishments should not come upon his Ummah. Thus, his prayer was accepted regarding the first two types of punishments, but not regarding the third type; that is, the first two types of punishments will not come upon this Ummah for its complete annihilation, although they may come partially. As for the third type of punishment, it exists within this Ummah, which has shattered the unity of the Muslim nation and made the Muslims a subdued and overpowered people, and this too is a result of rebellion and disobedience to Allah’s commands.