Translation by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Dr. Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali
We have made it a Reminder (of the Hell-fire in the Hereafter), and an article of use for the travellers (and all the others, in this world).
Word by Word — Arabic, Transliteration & Meaning
نَحْنُnaḥnuWe
جَعَلْنَـٰهَاjaʿalnāhāhave made it
تَذْكِرَةًۭtadhkiratana reminder
وَمَتَـٰعًۭاwamatāʿanand a provision
لِّلْمُقْوِينَlil'muq'wīnafor the wayfarers in the desert
Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran — Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani
Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran (Facilitation of the Quran) is a comprehensive Quran commentary by Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. Known for his eloquent and accessible writing style, Kilani authored this tafsir with a focus on clarity — making Quranic meanings understandable to the common reader. The tafsir provides detailed historical context for verses related to battles and expeditions, and firmly refutes modernist ideologies using strong scriptural evidence. It is widely regarded as an invaluable resource for understanding the Quran and countering deviant interpretations. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
73. We have made this tree a means of reminder and a benefit for travelers [34].
[34] The Literal Meaning of ﴿مُقْوِيْنٌ﴾:
﴿مُقْوِيْنٌ﴾﴿القوٰي﴾ means hunger, and ﴿باتَالْقَوٰي﴾ means to spend the night hungry, and ﴿القاوية﴾ means a year of little rain, and ﴿تقاوٰي﴾ means a shortage or excess of rain that destroys crops and brings about famine. And ﴿تقاوي﴾ are those loans which the government gives to landlords in such years of famine on the condition of payment in installments, and ﴿تقاوي﴾ means to spend the night hungry, and "qut la-yamut" means such a small amount of food that a person can just survive, and ﴿مقوين﴾ means people who travel in need of sustenance. Nomadic people who keep moving here and there in search of sustenance. Such people can also erect temporary shelters from tree wood. By selling fuel, they can also fulfill their other needs.