Translation by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Dr. Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali
Till, when they came to the valley of the ants, one of the ants said: "O ants! Enter your dwellings, lest Sulaimân (Solomon) and his hosts should crush you, while they perceive not."
Word by Word — Arabic, Transliteration & Meaning
حَتَّىٰٓḥattāUntil
إِذَآidhāwhen
أَتَوْا۟atawthey came
عَلَىٰʿalāto
وَادِwādi(the) valley
ٱلنَّمْلِl-namli(of) the ants
قَالَتْqālatsaid
نَمْلَةٌۭnamlatunan ant
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO
ٱلنَّمْلُl-namluants
ٱدْخُلُوا۟ud'khulūEnter
مَسَـٰكِنَكُمْmasākinakumyour dwellings
لَاlālest not crush you
يَحْطِمَنَّكُمْyaḥṭimannakumlest not crush you
سُلَيْمَـٰنُsulaymānuSulaiman
وَجُنُودُهُۥwajunūduhuand his hosts
وَهُمْwahumwhile they
لَاlā(do) not perceive
يَشْعُرُونَyashʿurūna(do) not perceive
Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran — Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani
Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran (Facilitation of the Quran) is a comprehensive Quran commentary by Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. Known for his eloquent and accessible writing style, Kilani authored this tafsir with a focus on clarity — making Quranic meanings understandable to the common reader. The tafsir provides detailed historical context for verses related to battles and expeditions, and firmly refutes modernist ideologies using strong scriptural evidence. It is widely regarded as an invaluable resource for understanding the Quran and countering deviant interpretations. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
18. Until, when they came upon the valley of the ants, an ant [19] said, "O ants! Enter your dwellings, lest Solomon and his armies crush you while they do not perceive [20]."
[19] The Social and Political System of Ants:
Modern research by zoologists has revealed that just as humans adhere to certain specific regulations for their collective and political systems, a similar system is found in the colonies of the most insignificant creature, the ant. Like humans, ants also have families and tribes; among them are found the principles of mutual cooperation, division of labor, and institutions of governance. They also have a language which all ants understand.
[20] Prophet Sulaimanؑ was passing by an ant colony with his army on a certain expedition when he heard one ant addressing another in this manner. Perhaps it was the chief ant, who was informing and instructing the other ants, saying: "Look, Sulaimanؑ and his army are approaching over your heads. Therefore, quickly enter your burrows, lest you be crushed under their feet, and they would not even know what calamity has befallen your lives."