سُوْرَةُ البَقَرَةِ

Surah Al-Baqara (2) — Ayah 87

The Cow · Medinan · Juz 1 · Page 13

وَلَقَدْ ءَاتَيْنَا مُوسَى ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ وَقَفَّيْنَا مِنۢ بَعْدِهِۦ بِٱلرُّسُلِ ۖ وَءَاتَيْنَا عِيسَى ٱبْنَ مَرْيَمَ ٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتِ وَأَيَّدْنَـٰهُ بِرُوحِ ٱلْقُدُسِ ۗ أَفَكُلَّمَا جَآءَكُمْ رَسُولٌۢ بِمَا لَا تَهْوَىٰٓ أَنفُسُكُمُ ٱسْتَكْبَرْتُمْ فَفَرِيقًا كَذَّبْتُمْ وَفَرِيقًا تَقْتُلُونَ ﴿87﴾
And indeed, We gave Mûsâ (Moses) the Book and followed him up with a succession of Messengers. And We gave ‘Îsâ (Jesus), the son of Maryam (Mary), clear signs and supported him with Rûh-ul-Qudus [Jibrael (Gabriel عليه السلام)]. Is it that whenever there came to you a Messenger with what you yourselves desired not, you grew arrogant? Some you disbelieved and some you killed.
وَلَقَدْ walaqad And indeed
ءَاتَيْنَا ātaynā We gave
مُوسَى mūsā Musa
ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ l-kitāba the Book
وَقَفَّيْنَا waqaffaynā and We followed up
مِنۢ min from
بَعْدِهِۦ baʿdihi after him
بِٱلرُّسُلِ ۖ bil-rusuli with [the] Messengers
وَءَاتَيْنَا waātaynā And We gave
عِيسَى ʿīsā Isa
ٱبْنَ ib'na (the) son
مَرْيَمَ maryama (of) Maryam
ٱلْبَيِّنَـٰتِ l-bayināti [the] clear signs
وَأَيَّدْنَـٰهُ wa-ayyadnāhu and We supported him
بِرُوحِ birūḥi (with)
ٱلْقُدُسِ ۗ l-qudusi the Holy Spirit
أَفَكُلَّمَا afakullamā Is it (not) so (that) whenever
جَآءَكُمْ jāakum came to you
رَسُولٌۢ rasūlun a Messenger
بِمَا bimā with what
لَا (does) not
تَهْوَىٰٓ tahwā desire
أَنفُسُكُمُ anfusukumu yourselves
ٱسْتَكْبَرْتُمْ is'takbartum you acted arrogantly
فَفَرِيقًۭا fafarīqan So a party
كَذَّبْتُمْ kadhabtum you denied
وَفَرِيقًۭا wafarīqan and a party
تَقْتُلُونَ taqtulūna you kill(ed)

Tafsir Taiseer ul-Quran (Facilitation of the Quran) is a comprehensive Quran commentary by Maulana Abdul Rahman Kilani, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar from Pakistan. Known for his eloquent and accessible writing style, Kilani authored this tafsir with a focus on clarity — making Quranic meanings understandable to the common reader. The tafsir provides detailed historical context for verses related to battles and expeditions, and firmly refutes modernist ideologies using strong scriptural evidence. It is widely regarded as an invaluable resource for understanding the Quran and countering deviant interpretations. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.

87. And indeed, We gave Moses ؑ the Book. Then, after him [100], We sent messengers in succession, and We gave Jesus, son of Mary, clear signs [101] and supported him with the Holy Spirit. But whenever a messenger brought you something that was against your desires, you became arrogant. Some of the messengers you denied, and others you [102] killed.

[100]
The Prophets Sent to the Children of Israel:

Among the prophets and messengers whose names are mentioned in the Quran (in chronological order) are: Harun, Dhul-Kifl, Ilyas, Al-Yasa', Dawud, Sulaiman, Luqman (disputed), Uzair, Yunus, Zakariya, Yahya, and Isa (peace be upon them), who is called Yasu' in the Syriac language.

[101]
The Miracles of Sayyiduna Isa:

Isa (peace be upon him), by Allah's command, would bring the dead to life. He would cure lepers and the blind simply by touching them. He would make a bird out of clay, blow into it, and it would begin to fly. He would also inform people of what they had eaten and what they had left at home, and in all these matters, the Holy Spirit, i.e., Jibril (peace be upon him), would support him.

[102]
The Killing of Prophets by the Jews:

Just as these people denied Sayyiduna Isa (peace be upon him) and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and killed Sayyiduna Zakariya and Sayyiduna Yahya (peace be upon them). They had even plotted to kill Sayyiduna Isa (peace be upon him), but Allah, by His special mercy, raised him up to Himself.