Translation by Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan & Dr. Taqi-ud-Din al-Hilali
See they not that they are put in trial once or twice every year (with different kinds of calamities, disease, famine)? Yet, they turn not in repentance, nor do they learn a lesson (from it).
Word by Word — Arabic, Transliteration & Meaning
أَوَلَاawalāDo not
يَرَوْنَyarawnathey see
أَنَّهُمْannahumthat they
يُفْتَنُونَyuf'tanūnaare tried
فِىfī[in]
كُلِّkullievery
عَامٍۢʿāminyear
مَّرَّةًmarratanonce
أَوْawor
مَرَّتَيْنِmarrataynitwice
ثُمَّthummaYet
لَاlānot
يَتُوبُونَyatūbūnathey turn (in repentance)
وَلَاwalāand not
هُمْhumthey
يَذَّكَّرُونَyadhakkarūnapay heed
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim — Hafiz Abdus Salam Bin Muhammad Bhutvi
Tafsir al-Quran al-Karim is a 4-volume Quran commentary by Hafiz Abdus Salam bin Muhammad Bhutvi, a renowned Salafi (Ahl al-Hadith) scholar and Sheikh ul-Hadith from Pakistan. Based on over 45 years of teaching and research, this tafsir follows the methodology of Tafsir bil-Ma'thur — interpreting the Quran through authentic Hadith, statements of the Companions, and the understanding of the early generations (Salaf). It is distinguished by its complete avoidance of Israeliyyat (Judeo-Christian narratives) and unverified reports. The tafsir is originally written in Urdu, translated to English by tohed.com.
(Ayah 126) {اَوَلَايَرَوْنَاَنَّهُمْيُفْتَنُوْنَ … :} Most of the time, during war and jihad, the hypocrites would become known (but still they would persist in their hypocrisy). (Muwaddih) In the same way, every person faces some trial in the form of illness or fear, etc., once or twice every year, so that he may have the opportunity to reflect. It is said: «{ وَلَنُذِيْقَنَّهُمْمِّنَالْعَذَابِالْاَدْنٰىدُوْنَالْعَذَابِالْاَكْبَرِلَعَلَّهُمْيَرْجِعُوْنَ }»[ السجدۃ : ۲۱ ] "And surely, We will make them taste a portion of the nearer punishment before the greater punishment, so that they may return." The fortunate ones are granted the ability to repent and take admonition from this, but the hypocrite remains deprived. The first meaning is more appropriate at this place.